普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 江苏卷word版 含答案.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 江苏卷word版 含答案.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语江苏卷word版含答案

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）

英语

第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9：

10.B.9：

50.C.10：

00.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?

A.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.

3.Whatwillthemando?

A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.

4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?

A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?

A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.

7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?

A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?

A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.

9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.

11.Whenisthereportdue?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.

12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?

A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.

14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?

A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket.

15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheonebedroomapartment?

A.＄350.B.＄400.C.＄415.

16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?

A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?

A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.

18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?

A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.

B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.

C.Teawithmilkishealthy.

19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?

A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.

20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Thelifeofteatasters.

B.AfternoonteainBritain.

C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.

第二部分:

英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）

第一节:

单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.Thenumberofsmokers,_____isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.

A.itB.whichC.whatD.as

22.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedto_____totheirgreatest

potential.

A.accelerateB.improveC.performD.develop

23.—Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?

—________?

I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.

A.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhatifD.Sowhat

24.Muchtime_____sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.

A.beingspentB.havingspentC.spentD.spending

25._____LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.

A.ThatB.WhyC.WhereD.How

26.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside_____fullycoveredinthickclothes.

A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when

27.Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramsto_____thecountry’sSilkRoad

EconomicBelt.

A.applytoB.caterforC.appealtoD.huntfor

28.Itmighthavesavedmesometrouble______theschedule.

A.didIknowB.haveIknownC.doIknowD.hadIknown

29.Thewholeteam_____CristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.

A.waitonB.focusonC.countonD.callon

30.Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussion

cansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.

A.WereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

31.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______reviewofthecase.

A.comprehensiveB.complicatedC.ConsciousD.crucial

32.Someschoolswillhavetomake______inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.

A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsC.commentsD.achievements

33.—Whydidn’tyouinviteJohntoyourbirthdayparty?

—Well,youknowhe’s_______.

A.anearlybirdB.awetblanketC.aluckydogD.atoughnut

34.Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearound_______ThomasEdison.

A.thankstoB.regardlessofC.asidefromD.butfor

35.—GoandsaysorrytoyourMom,Dave.

—I’dliketo,butI’mafraidshewon’tbehappywithmy______.

A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）

请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional 　36　 andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso 　37　 tomeandhadsuchabig 　38　 onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto 　39　 myowncancerexperience?

I’manambitious 　40　,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo（化疗）,eventhoughI’mavery 　41　 person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe 　42　.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor 　43　,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient 　44　 whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme　45　 hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It 　46　 thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas 　47　apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently　48　 onanewbook.

Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand 　49　 friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya（n） 　50　 ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa 　51　 onmyface.Heunfortunately 　52　 lastyearduetohiscancer, 　53　 heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe 　54　 topickupmypenagain.I 　55　 tomyself,"Ifhecandoit,thensocanI."

36.A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories

37.A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange

38.A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact

39.A.learnfromB.gooverC.getthroughD.referto

40.A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor

41.A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest

42.A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way

43.A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment

44.A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered

45.A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing

46.A.cameoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout

47.A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually

48.A.decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying

49.A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited

50.A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher

51.A.signB.smileC.markD.mask

52.A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway

53.A.sinceB.butC.soD.for

54.A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration

55.A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied

第三部分:

阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.

A

56.AccordingtotheCode,visitorsshouldact_______.

A.withcareandrespectB.withreliefandpleasure

C.withcautionandcalmnessD.withattentionandobservation

57.WhatareyouencouragedtodowhentravellinginNewZealand?

A.Takeyourowncampingfacilities.

B.Buryglassfarawayfromrivers.

C.Followthetrackforthesakeofplants.

D.Observesignstoapproachnestingbirds.

B

IntheUnitedStatesalone,over100millioncell-phonesarethrownawayeachyear.Cell-phonesarepartofagrowingmountainofelectronicwastelikecomputersandpersonaldigitalassistants.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.

Electronicdevicescontainvaluablemetalssuchasgoldandsilver.ASwissstudyreportedthatwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrepresentedbypreciousmetalswasrelativelysmallincomparisontototalwaste,theconcentration（含量）ofgoldandotherpreciousmetalswashigherinso-callede-wastethaninnaturallyoccurringminerals.

Electronicwastesalsocontainmanypoisonousmetals.Evenwhenthemachinesarerecycledandtheharmfulmetalsremoved,therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries,inpracticallyuncontrolledwayswhichallowmanypoisonoussubstancestoescapeintotheenvironment.

Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmore,thanthematerialcontainedinthefinishedproducts.Consideragainthecell-phone,andimaginetheminesthatproducedthosemetals,thefactoriesneededtomaketheboxandpackaging（包装）itcamein.Manywastesproducedintheproducingprocessareharmfulaswell.

TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencynotesthatmostwasteisdangerousinthat"theproduction,distribution,anduseofproducts—aswellasmanagementoftheresultingwaste—allresultingreenhousegasrelease."Individualscanreducetheircontributionbycreatinglesswasteatthestart—forinstance,buyingreusableproductsandrecycling.

Inmanycountriestheconceptofextendedproducerresponsibilityisbeingconsideredorhasbeenputinplaceasanincentive（动机）forreducingwaste.Ifproducersarerequiredtotakebackpackagingtheyusetoselltheirproducts,wouldtheyreducethepackaginginthefirstplace?

Governments’incentivetorequireproducerstotakeresponsibilit