八年级英语下学期期中考试题.docx
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八年级英语下学期期中考试题
I. 听力测试。
(每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的短句,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
1.A.Yes,Idid. B.No,theydon’t. C.Yes,hewas.
2.A.Itisterrible. B.Nothing. C.Thatsoundsgood.
3.A.Yes,Ican. B.Ofcourse. C.No,shecan’t.
4.A.Fortwohours. B.At10:
00. C.Twiceaweek.
5.A.I’mtired. B.I’mnottired. C.I’mhappy.
第二节 听两遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
6.Whatdoestheboy’smomwanthimtodofirst?
A.WatchTV B.Dohomework C.Cleantheroom
7.WhatisMarydoing?
A.Sheisusingthecomputertowork. B.Sheisplayingthecomputergames. C.SheiswatchingTV.
8.Whatdoesthemanhatetodo?
A.Dohomework. B.Dochores. C.Playgames.
9.Doestheboy’smotherallow(允许)himtohaveaparty?
A.Shedisagreeswithherson. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Yes,shedoes.
10.WhatdoesLilyusuallydoonweekends?
A.WatchTV. B.Playwithherfriends. C.Dochoresandhomework.
第三节 听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.What'swrongwiththeboy?
A.Hehurthisface. B.Hehasatoothache C.Hehasasorethroat
12.Whatmaytheboydonext?
A.Hemaygotolookforhisparents.
B.Hemaygohomeandtakesomemedicine.
C.Hemayseeadentistandgetanx-ray.
听下面一段材料,回答第13--15小题。
13.WhendidJimbegintocough?
A.Lastnight. B.Lastweek C.Lastmonth
14.Whatdidtheboyhaveforbreakfastthismorning?
A.Alittlemilkandtwoeggs. B.Alittlecoffeeandsomebread. C.Alittleteaandanapple.
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Thefoodforbreakfast. B.Theheadache. C.Jim’strouble.
请听下面一段对话,完成第16、17小题。
16.Whydoesn’tTimgotoschooltoday?
A.Heisafraidhewillbelate.
B.HewantstostayathometowatchasoccergameonTV.
C.Heisill.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Tim’shealthisverygood. B.Timneverasksforasickleave. C.Timisweak(虚弱)inhishealth.
请听下面一段独白,完成第18--20小题。
18.Whattimewilltheyhavebreakfast?
A.At8:
30 B.At7:
15 C.At7:
30.
19.Whatcolorarethelunchtickets?
A.White B.Red C.Black
20.Whatotherthingsdotheyneedtobring?
A.Acoat. B.Anumbrella. C.Ajacket.
II.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
MartinLutherKingwasborninGeorgia,theUSA.Whenhewasaboy,hesangwithotherchildreninthechurch(教堂).
LittleMartinknewthatitwasveryimportanttoloveandbekindtoothers.AlthoughthechurchwasverymeaningfultoMartin,hewasinterestedinotherthings,too.
Martinlikedschoolandwasaverygoodstudent.Hewenttocollegeatfifteen.Atfirst,hedidn’tknowwhathewantedtostudy.Heknewtheblackpeopledidn’thavethesamerights(权利)asthewhitepeople,andhealsoknewthattheblackpeoplewerenotashappyasthewhitepeople.Hewantedtoworkfortheblackpeople.
Laterhereallybecameafamousmanbecausehewasfightingforthehumanrightsallhislife.Attheageofthirty-five,MartinLutherKingwastheyoungestmantohavereceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.HewaskilledontheeveningofApril4,1968.
( )21.Martinwasfrom__________.
A.Georgia B.California C.Boston D.Arizona
( )22.WhenMartinwasalittleboy,heknewitwasveryimportant______________.
A.tolikesports B.togotothechurch C.toloveandbekindtoothers D.tobefamous
( )23.Martinknewthat___________.
A.hewouldnotstudyagain B.hewouldworkfortheblackpeople
C.theblackpeoplehadthesamerightsasthewhitepeople D.theblackpeoplewerehappier
( )24.Martinwasfamousallovertheworldbecause______________.
A.hewasakindman B.hewontheNobelPeacePrize
C.hewasmurdered D.hefoughtforthehumanrights
( )25.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.GoingtothechurchwasthemostimportantthinginMartin’slife.
B.Martinwasthebeststudentatcollege.
C.Martinwasagoodexampletotheblackpeople.
D.Martinhatedwhitepeopleverymuch.
B
Zootopia(疯狂动物城)isa2016American3DfilmproducedbyWaltDisneyAnimationStudios.IttellsofastoryabouttheunlikelypartnershipbetweenarabbitpolicewomannamedJudyHoppsandaredfoxconartist(骗子)calledNickWilde.Inthestory,allkindsofanimalslivedhappilyandsafelyinaworld.Animalsthatatemeatcouldn’thuntanimalsthatategrass.However,somethingunexpectedhappened.Fifteenanimalswentmissing.JudydecidedtofindthemissinganimalswiththehelpofNick.Ashortwhilelatertheyfoundthemissinganimals.Judyknowsthatthemissinganimalsusedtobefriendly,butnowtheyallbecamecrazyandviolent.Asapoliceofficer,sheneededtofindoutwhy.EvenNickandJudyalmostlosttheirlivesseveraltimes;theynevergaveupandhelpedeachother.Meanwhile,JudylearnedthatNickusedtohaveadreamaboutbeingapoliceofficerwhenhewaslittle,soshehelpedNickbecomeapoliceofficerintheend.Wecanneverimaginethefriendshipbetweenarabbitandafox,butheretheyare.Maybetrustisthefirststeptomaintainarelationship.
( )26.WhoproducedthemovieZootopia?
A.JudyHopps B.WaltDisney
C.NickWilde D.WaltDisneyAnimationStudios
( )27.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingistrue?
A.Inthestory,animalscouldeateachother. B.Nickisaredrabbit.
C.Therewerefifteenanimalsmissing. D.Theydidn’tfindthemissinganimals.
( )28.WhatkindofdreamdidNickusetohave?
A.Ofbeingapoliceofficer. B.Ofbeingaconartist.
C.Ofbeingafriend. D.Ofbeingarabbit.
( )29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Weshouldbepoliceofficers. B.Weneedtofindoutwhy.
C.Trustisthefirststeptomaintainingarelationship. D.Havingdreamsisnotnecessary.
( )30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“violent”meaninChinese?
A.友善的 B.温柔的 C.暴力的 D.着迷的
C
Helpingthepoorseemslikeadifficulttask,butnonprofits(非盈利组织)aroundtheworlddoiteveryday,anditislessexpensivethanyouthink.
Alotofadvertisementstellusthatmanypoorpeopleintheworldcanliveonlessthan$1aday.That’sallitwouldtaketohelpsomeoneinneed–$1aday,$7aweekorabout$30amonth.Forthatlittle,youcouldsavesomeone’slife.
Also,therearesomenonprofitsprovidingvaccinations(提供疫苗)tochildrentoprevent(阻止)illness,likeShot@Life.Thereareevennonprofitsprovidingmosquitonets(蚊帐)tostopthespreadofmalaria(疟疾的传播)inAfrica,suchasNothingButNet.Ifyouwanttohelp,justgotothesewebsites.
Itdoesn’tcostmuchtohelpsomeonewhoneedsit.Ifyouwanttodomore,learninghowtohelpthepoorissimple.Therearevolunteerpositionsatanynonprofitwhereyoucanofferhelp,raisemoney,beapartofit,andevengotothesepoornationsinordertohelppeople.
( )31.Whohelpsthepoorpeoplearoundtheworldeverydayaccordingtothispassage?
A.Advertisements. B.Nonprofits. C.Americans. D.Allpeople.
( )32.Howmuchcanmanypoorpeopleintheworldliveoneverymonth?
A.$1. B.$7. C.About$30. D.Wedon’tknow.
( )33.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Somenonprofitsprovidevaccinations. B.Vaccinationscanhelppreventillness.
C.YoucangotoNothingButNettohelpthepoor. D.Youcan’tgotothepoornationstohelp.
( )34.Accordingtothepassage, canbeusedtostopthespreadofmalaria.
A.Mosquitonets B.Vaccinations C.Websites D.Volunteers
( )35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowNonprofitsWorks B.HelpthePoor–DonateorBeaPartofIt
C.WaystoStopIllness D.VolunteerHere
D
YuQiuyuisafamouswriter.Once,hewenttoGermanytolearnmoreaboutthelifethere.Hefoundaroomforrenting(出租).Theownerwasanoldman.
Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Don’tworry,youngman.Youhaven’tlivedhere.Ithinkyoucantrylivinghereforafewdays.Thenyoucandecidewhethertoliveforalongtimeornot.”Yuthoughtitwasfairenough,andfinallysignedacontract(合同)offivedays.Theroomwascomfortable.Thehallwaywasalwaystidyandclean.Thecleanerstookawaythetrasheveryday.
Onthefifthday,whenYuwantedtotalkwiththeoldmanaboutthelong-timerent,hebrokeaglasscarelessly.Hewasverynervous,feelingthattheglasswasexpensive.However,whenhetoldtheoldmanonthephone,theoldmansaid,“Don’tworry.It’snotabigdeal.I’llbringonelater.”Yuswepttheglasspiecesintotherubbishbagtogetherwithotherthings,andputthemoutsidethedoor.Aminutelater,theoldmancame.Afterentering(进入)theroom,heaskedbeforeYusaidanything,“Thenwherearetheglasspieces?
”
Yuansweredquickly,“Iputthemoutside.”Theoldmanwentoutatonce.Afterlookingatthetrashbag,hecamebacktotheroomwithagloomyface.HesaidtoYu,“Youcanmoveouttomorrow,becauseIwon’trenttheroomtoyou.”
Yucouldn’tbelievehisearsandasked,“IsitbecauseIbrokeyourfavoriteglassthatyouareupset?
”
“No,it