四川省泸州市高中英语级第一次教学质量诊断性考试含听力及答案.docx

四川省泸州市高中英语级第一次教学质量诊断性考试含听力及答案.docx

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四川省泸州市高中英语级第一次教学质量诊断性考试含听力及答案

泸州市高2014级第一次教学质量诊断性考试

英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwilltheyoungmandotomorrowmorning?

A.Helphismother.

B.GotoPeter’shouse.

C.Dohishomework.

2.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnertogethertomorrownight?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theman’scompany.

B.Phonebills.

C.Mistakesonline.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanneedstofinishthebook.

B.Themanshouldcheckwithhisprofessor.

C.Themanismistakenabouttheassignment.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Professorandstudent.

B.Tutorandpupil.

C.Advisorandresearcher.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenecklace?

A.It’stooold.

B.It’salittlefancy.

C.It’squiteallright.

7.Whydoesn’tthewomantryonthetie?

A.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.

B.Shejustwantstohavealook.

C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WheredoJohn’sparentsprobablywanthimtowork?

A.AtanITcompany.B.Atabank.C.Atafilmstudio.

9.Whatarethewoman’sparentslike?

A.Practical.B.Open-minded.C.Stubborn.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomanknowwheretogo?

A.Jessetoldher.

B.Thepolicecalledher.

C.Dr.Andrewsphonedher.

11.WhydidJessegetinjured?

A.Hiscarranintoatree.

B.Atreefellonhiscar.

C.Acarhithiscar.

12.WhenwillDr.Andrewsmeetwiththewoman?

A.Rightnow.B.Afterdoingthetest.C.Threehourslater.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereisthemeatsection?

A.Ontheothersideofthebakery.

B.Inthebackofthestore.

C.Totheleftofthespeaker.

14.Howoftendoesthemangotothesupermarket?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Everytwoweeks.

C.Onceamonth.

15.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A.Findhimsomeoranges.

B.Ringhimupforhisgroceries.

C.Sharehisopinionwithhermanager.

16.Whatisthemanlikelytobuy?

A.Soap.B.Bread.C.Pork.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanycitiesandtownsdoesthesubwaysystemserveinSanFrancisco?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Twelve.

18.Whatistheaveragespeedofthetrains?

A.35milesperhour.

B.45milesperhour.

C.80milesperhour.

19.Whattimemightseatsbeavailable?

A.At7:

00a.m.B.At9:

30a.m.C.At3:

30p.m.

20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesubwaysystem?

A.Trainscomewiththefixedtime.

B.Themainstationsareunderground.

C.Theticketpricedependsonthedistance.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ElNido,Philippines

Thebestwaytogetaroundisbyahigh-speedferryortraditionaloutriggerboatscalledbancas.Ifyoujustcan’tgetenoughofthesilkywaters,stayatoneoftheElNidoresortsthatoffertraditionalFilipinocottagesonstiltsoverthewater.

Thebeachesprovidetheusualarrayofwateractivities:

kayaking,snorkeling,anddivingamidexoticcoralandfishspecies.AndthereareevenfansofthePhilippinesfoodscene:

ThecuisineisamixofSpanishandChinesespicedwithMalayandIndianinfluences.

CarneBeach,England

TherockyCornishcoastgiveswaytobeachesandoneofthebroadestandmostbeautifulisCarneonGerransBay.Residentsofthenearbyvillagesswim,walktheirdogs,andplaybeachvolleyballandcricketalongitssandysurface.

OneperfectwaytoenjoyCarneBeachistodropbyorstayatthecharmingcountryhouseTheNareHotel.ItofferssweepingviewsfromNareHeadtoFalmouthandanafternoonteacomplete.

PanamaCityBeach,Florida

Whilestillapopulardestinationforspringbreakersitisaperfectplaceforfamilies.Itoffersaccommodationsateveryaffordablelevel,fromaDaysInntoaWyndham.PanamaCityhasastateparkwithalligators,fivegolfcourses,miniaturegolf,andenoughwafflehousestofeedanarmy.

21.WhatisoneoftheactivitiesprovidedbyE1Nido?

A.Learningtoswimatsea.

B.CookingthetraditionalFilipinofood.

C.Divingamongvariouscoralandfishspecies.

D.Boat-rowingonthesilkywatersalongthebeach.

22.HowcanvisitorsenjoythemselvesmostatCarneBeach?

A.Byplayingonthebeach.

B.Bywalkingalongthesandysurface.

C.Byswimmingwiththevillagersnearby.

D.ByadmiringthesceneryfromtheNareHotel.

23.WhatismostspecialatPanamaCityBeach?

A.Thesand.

B.Theseawater.

C.Theaccommodations.

D.Theparkwithseaanimals.

B

Theideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveraccomplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaid—wesimplyweightoomuch,andallourweightpushesdownthroughourrelativelysmallfeet,resultinginalotofpressurethatmakesussink.

However,severaltypesofanimalscanwalkonwater.Oneofthemostinterestingisakindoflizard（蜥蜴）nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.Itcanrunacrosswaterforadistanceofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater’ssurfacewithitsfeet.Thelizardwilltakeasmanyas20stepspersecondtokeepmovingforward.Forhumanstodothis,we’dneedhugefeetthatwecouldbringuptoourearsinordertocreateadequate“hitting”.

Butfortunatelythereisanalternative:

cornflour.Byaddingenoughofthiscommonthickeningagenttowater（anditdoestakealot）,youcancreatea“non-Newtonian”liquidthatdoesn’tbehavelikenormalwater.Now,ifthesurfaceofthewaterishithardenough,particles（微粒）inthewatergrouptogetherforamomenttomakethesurfacehard.Movequicklyenoughandputenoughforceintoeachstep,andyoureallycanwalkacrossthesurfaceofanadequatelythickliquidofcornflour.

Funthoughallthismaysound,it’sstillrathermessyandbettermadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice,ifyoumustdoit,thenkeepthewaterwingshandyincaseyoustarttosink—andtakeashowerafterward!

24.Walkingonwaterhasn'tbecomearealitymainlybecausehumans.

A.arenotinterestedinit

B.havebiologicallimitations

C.havenotinventedpropertools

D.areafraidtomakeanattempt

25.Whycanthelizardwalkonwater?

A.Ithashugefeet.

B.It’slightenough.

C.Ithasuniqueskin.

D.Itcanrunveryfast.

26.Whatisthefunctionofthecornflouraccordingtothetext?

A.Tocreateathickliquid.

B.Toturnthewaterintosolid.

C.Tohelptheliquidbehavenormally.

D.Toenablethewatertomoverapidly.

27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheideaofhumans’walkingonwater?

A.It’sriskybutbeneficial.

B.It’sinterestingandworthtrying.

C.It’scrazyandcannotbecomeareality.

D.It’simpracticalthoughtheoreticallypossible.

C

Nomatterhowmuchthey’vetravelled,eventhemostseasonedtouriststillmakessomedumbmistake.

OnenetizenpostedinReddit:

What’sthedumbestthingyou’vedonewhiletraveling?

OneofthequickesttocommentwasKarenetfromOttawa,whosaid:

“LockedmyselfinthebathroomofferrycabinbetweenBariandGreece.Luckilyitwasonlyforabout10minutesbutIwasreallyworriedIwouldbestuckfortheentire15hours.”

“AfterIescaped,Ideterminedtosharemyfour-bedcabinwithtwoAmericanswhoonlypaidforaseat.IdidittobenicebutmostlysotheycouldsavemeifIgotstuckagain”.

Anotherwrote:

“IhadaroominSloveniawhereyouwalkedin.Therewasahallandthenaseconddoortotheroom.AsIwaswalkingintotheroom,abeeflewatme.”

“Iscreamed,turnedandran,shutthedoorandlockedmyselfintheroomwiththebeewhohadfollowedme”.

Afterrevealinghehadbeenchasedbyanostrich（鸵鸟）aroundalakesideviewingplatforminPatagonia,Samwoolfe1revealedhowhefoundhimselflostandaloneinMexicowhenhe“gotonthewrongbusinMexicoduetoalanguagebarrier”.

Standingoutasatourist,JohnnyGarischfromSouthAfricamadeanobviousmistake.

Hewrote:

“Ipaid$50togettwobagswrappedinplasticatKennethKaundaInternationalAirport（Lusaka,Zambia）.Theyaddeda0becausetheycouldtellIwaslackofawarenessaboutwhattheexchangeratewas.”

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheword“dumb”inParagraph1？

A.smallB.terrible

C.sillyD.common

29.KarenetofferedhiscabintotheAmericansmainlybecausehewanted.

A.toshowfriendship

B.tohavemercyonthem

C.tofindsomeoneforcompany

D.toprotecthimselfincaseofdanger

30.HowmuchshouldJohnnyGarischhavepaidforthebags?

A.$5.B.$50.C.$55.D.$500.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Dangersintravelling

B.Necessaryadventures

C.Theunexpectedonjourney

D.Theunforgettableexperiment

D

Atechnologycompanyisdevelopingaliedetectorappforsmartphonesthatcouldbeusedbyparents,teachersandinternetdaters.

Theappmeasuresbloodflowinthefacetoassesswhetherornotyouaretellingthetruth.Itsdeveloperssaythatitcouldbeusedfordaterswantingtoseeifsomebodyreallyisinterestedinthem.

Parentscoulduseitontheirchildrentoseeiftheyarelyingandteacherscouldworkoutwhichoftheirpupilsaretruthful.

TheappisbeingdevelopedbyTorontostartupNuraLogixandthesoftwareiscalledTransdermalOpticalImaging.

Theideaisthatdifferenthumanemotionscreatedifferentfacialbloodflowpatternsthatwehavenocontrolover.Thesepatternschangeifwearetellingthetruthortellingalie.

Usingfootagefromthesmartphonecamera,thesoftwarewillseethechangesinskincolourandcomparethemtostandardizedresults.

Astudyfoundthatang