北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市西城区2015-2016学年下学期初中八年级期末考试英语试卷
试卷卷面共90分,口试10分,合计100分。
笔试时间共100分钟。
听力理解(共20分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共3分,每小题1分)
二、听对话,根据对话内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共9分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第4至第5小题。
4.Whatshopisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Ateashop.B.Atreeshop.C.Aclothesshop.
5.Howwillthewomangototheshop?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.Whatmoviewilltheysee?
A.Zootopia.B.TheJungleBook.C.StarWars.
7.Whendoesthemoviestart?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
30.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Snacks.B.Hobbies.C.Afternoontea.
9.WhatadvicedoesthewomangivetoAlex?
A.Don'teatanythingintheafternoon.
B.Makehealthyfoodonyourown.
C.Buysnacksatthestore.
三、听独白,根据独白的内容记录关键信息。
独白你将听两遍。
(共8分,每小题2分)
TipsOnKeepingPets
●Birdsneedacagethatis10enough.
Dogsandcatsneedtheirown11tosleep.
●petsneedspecialfood,not12food.
●Takepetstoananimaldoctoriftheygetsick.
Spendtimewithpets,atleast13hoursaweek.
Tel:
182-4410,Jim’sPetStore
知识运用(共22分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14.—Didyoulistentotheprogramyesterday?
—Yes.Ican'tbelieveIheardhersinging______theradio.
A.onB.inC.byD.for
15.You'dbetterwearyourcoat,______youwillcatchacold.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
16.—____you______yourhomeworkyet,Tom?
—Yes,Mom.I'vealreadydoneit.
A.Do;finishB.Have;finishedC.Did;finishD.Are;finishing
17.Davidlovesvolleyballverymuch,andhe______abouthisvolleyballteaminhisfuturebooks.
A.willwriteB.wroteC.waswritingD.haswritten
18.—AmyspeaksChinesewellandshealsolikesChinesefood.
—She______Beijingsinceshewasakid.
A.hasleftB.haslivedinC.wenttoD.wasawayfrom
19.—Thecupcakesaregiftsforyourfriends.
—Wow!
Theylook______.
A.difficultB.strongC.badD.delicious
20.—Hi,Mike.HaveyoubeentoDisneylandinShanghai?
—Yes.I_______therelastmonth.
A.havebeenB.wentC.willgoD.go
21.—Howoftendoesthemagazine_____?
—Onceamonth.
A.comeonB.comeupC.comeoutD.comein
22.Youcan______theticketonlineifyoudon'thavetimetobuyithere.
A.spendB.takeC.costD.payfor
23.—Doyouknow______?
—Notsure,butitwasonJuly13lastyear.
A.whenwestartedsummervacationB.whenwewillstartsummervacation
C.whenwillwestartsummervacationD.whendidwestartsummervacation
五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Oneday,asmallbusinessownerdecidedto24becausehe'dhadenoughoftheendlesswork,enoughofthelackofpayback,enoughoftheuncomfortableloneliness.
Hewentintotheforesttohaveonelasttalktothewisemanhemetbefore."Wiseman,"hesaid."CanyougivemeonegoodreasonwhyIshouldn'tgiveup?
"
Theanswersurprisedhim."Look25you,"thewisemansaid."Doyouseethefern(蕨类植物)andthebamboo?
"
"Yes,"themansaid.
"WhenIplantedthefernandthebamboo,Itookverygoodcareofthem.Sobothofthemgotenoughfoodandwater.Theyenjoyed26inspringandwereprotectedfromthestormsinautumn.Thefernquicklygrewfromtheearth.Itslargelongleavessoon27theforestfloor.Yetnothingcamefromthebambooseed(种子).28Ididnotgiveuponthebamboo.Inthesecondyear,theferngrewevenbetterthanbeforebutnothingcamefromthebambooseed.Inyearthreetherewasstillnothingfromthebambooseed.ButIwouldnotgiveup.Inyearfour,again,therewasnothingfromthebambooseed.StillIwouldnotgiveupandIwaited."
"Theninthefifthyearatinysprout(芽)cameoutfromtheearth.Comparedtothefern,itwas29.Butdaybydaythesproutgrewbigger.Withinsixmonths,thesprouthadreachedaheightof100feet.Ithadspentthefiveyearsgrowingroots(根).Thoserootsmadeitstrongandgaveitwhatitneededtostayalive."
"Doyouknow,youngman,thatallthistimeyouhavebeenstruggling,youhavebeengrowing?
Growtherootsthatyouneedtoproduceyour30."
"Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.Thebamboohasadifferentpurposefromthefern,buttheybothmaketheforestbeautiful.Yourtimewillcome.Youwillrisehigh."
Thesmallbusinessownerthoughtthiswasgoodadvice.Helefttheforesttopractisewhatthewisemanhadtoldhim.
Whenitseemslikenothingishappeninginyourlife,evenwithalltheworkthatyou'redoing,rememberthatyou'reprobablygrowingroots,notfruit.Beinghard-workingand31,onedaynotlongfromnow,youwillhaveagreatharvest.
24.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givebackD.giveup
25.A.atB.aroundC.intoD.after
26.A.namesB.hopeC.sunlightD.home
27.A.coveredB.sweptC.changedD.colored
28.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because
29.A.cuteB.weakC.valuableD.small
30.A.moneyB.applesC.fruitD.business
31.A.carefulB.patientC.slowD.smart
阅读理解(共32分)
六、阅读选择(共22分,每小题2分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Whenanicecreamsundae(圣代冰淇淋)costmuchless,aboyenteredacoffeeshopandsatatatable.Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.
"Howmuchisanicecreamsundae?
"
"Fiftycents,"saidthewaitress.
Thelittleboypulledhishandoutofhispocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit."Howmuchisadishofplainicecream?
"heasked.
Somepeoplewerewaitingforatable,andthewaitresswasnotpatient."Thirty-fivecents,"shesaidangrily.
Thelittleboyagaincountedthecoins."Iwillhavetheplainicecream,"hesaid.Thewaitressbroughttheicecreamandwalkedaway.Theboyfinished,paidthemoney,andleft.
Whenthewaitresscameback,shewassurprisedatwhatshesaw.Therewerefifteencentsplacedbesidetheemptydish.Thatwashertip.
32.Theboyaskedforthepriceof______atfirst.
A.acupofcoffeeB.aplainicecream
C.abottleofwaterD.anicecreamsundae
33.Theboydidn'tbuytheicecreamsundaebecause_____.
A.hethoughtitwastoosweetB.theicecreamsundaesoldout
C.hethoughtitcosttoomuchD.hewantedtoleavequickly
34.Thewaitresswas_______whentheboystudiedhiscoins.
A.surprisedB.notworried
C.excitedD.notpatient
35.Howmuchwasthetipthattheboyleftforthewaitress?
A.30cents.B.15cents.C.20cents.D.50cents.
B
Dearstudents,
Volunteeringhasneverbeenaneasytask.Butifyouareoneofus,youwillmakeadifference.Anyonewhowantstovolunteer-whetheryouworkfull-timeorpart-time-canfindawaytohelpinourarea.Belowisaneasyhow-toguidetobecomingavolunteerinourschool.
First,youneedtocompleteanonlinevolunteerform,whichincludesyourpersonalinformationandvolunteeringexperiences.Theformisonlyontheschoolwebsite.Onceyouaretoldthatyoucanvolunteer,youwillonlyhavetosigninwithourclocksystem,wearyourbadgewithyournameonit,andwhenleaving,signouttomakesureyourvolunteerhoursarerecorded.
Thingsyouneedtoremember:
1.Signinwiththeclocksystemeverytimeyouareinschool.
2.Wearyourbadge.
3.Signoutwhenyouleavetomakesureyourvolunteerhoursarerecorded.
Everyone,whetheryouareavolunteeroravisitor,willbeaskedtoshowoneofthefollowingtotellwhoyouareinordertogetpasttheschoolgate:
1.Adriver'slicenseinuse;
2.Astate-issuedIDcard;
3.Aworkvisa;
4.Agreencard.
Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,pleasefilloutaschoolvolunteerformandreturnittotheschoolVolunteerOfficerorfrontoffice.Theschoolvolunteerofficerwillcallyoutodiscusswaysinwhichyoucanhelpinourschool.
KevinWinberry
VolunteerProgramDirector
36.Ifyouwanttobecomeavolunteerintheschool,youneedto____atfirst.
A.getaworkvisaB.completeavolunteerform
C.calltheschoolofficeD.signinwithourclocksystem
37.Whatdoyouneedtoshowwhenyouentertheschool?
A.Agreencard.B.Thenotefromaparent.
C.Thereportcard.D.Theletterfromtheofficer.
38.Whowillcallyouaboutthedetailsofvolunteeringintheschool?
A.Thestudentleader.B.Theprogramdirector.
C.Theschoolvolunteerofficer.D.Theheadteacheroftheschool.
C
Adesertisadifficultplaceforanimalstolive,andsomehaveunusualwaysofmakingaliving.TheTexaslizardhasastrangewaytokeepitselfsafe.Whenapredator(掠食动物)getstooclose,bloodgoesoutfromthelizard'seyes.Thenitbreathesinmuchairtomakeitsbodylookbigger.Anotherinterestingdesertanimalisthejavelina.Tomakeapredatorafraidandrunaway,thejavelinabravelyfacestheanimal.Itmakesabignoisewithitsteeth.Itraisesthehardhairsonitsbacktomakeitselflookbigger.Thejavelinaalsogivesoffastrongsmellasawarningwhenitisafraid.Thissmellissostrongthatjavelinasarealsocalled"smellypigs".Javelinaskeepsafebystayingclosetotheirfamily,sothere'sagoodchancetheycanmakeapredatorchangeitsmind!
Youmightthinkarainforestwouldbeeasiertoliveinthanadesert.Afterall,there'splentyoffoodandwaterinarainforest.Butthatalsomeansalotofanimalslivethere.Beingabletoclimbtreesisausefulskillintherainforest.Itallowsananimaltokeepawayfrompredators.Theslothspendsmostofitslifeinthetreetops.Itsstrong,curvedclaws(爪子)helpitclimbandhangupsidedownfrombranches.Theslothalsomovesveryslowly.Itdoesthissoit'snotnoticed.Theaye-ayelivesonlyintherainforestofMadagascar,nearAfrica.Theaye-ayei