323个SAT热门词汇1.docx
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323个SAT热门词汇1
323个SAT热门词汇
1.conventional(100)basedonacceptedpractice;traditional;customary;normal;ordinary;orthodox(convention,unconventional)传统的adj.
2.undermine(99)tohurt,weaken,ordestroy,ofteninanunderhandedorsneakyway暗地里破坏v.
3.dismissive(90)rejectinganother’sthoughtsorideas,usuallyasnotworthyofconsideration;condescending(dismiss)轻视的adj.
4.aesthetic(86)relatingtowhatisbeautiful;beautiful;pleasing(aesthetics,aesthete,unaesthetic)美学的adj.
5.objective(77)basedonfactsratherthanpersonalfeelings;unbiased;notpersonal;notsubjective;true(objectivity)客观的adj.
6.reconcile(75)toadjustthedifferencesbetweenthings;toreachanagreement,especiallyafteranargument;tomakeup;toovercomediscord;totrytobeinclusive(reconciliation,conciliatory,irreconcilable)使和解adj.
7.speculative(74)takingachance;risky;uncertain;cannotbeconfirmed(speculate,speculation)推测的adj
8.accessible(71)beingabletoenterorapproachaplace;approachable;friendly;genial;gregarious(access,inaccessible)易接近的adj.
9.decorum(68)proper;correctbehaviororetiquette;goodmanners;refinement(decorous,indecorous)礼貌合宜的adj.
10.impulsive(67)tendingtoactonimpulseandwithoutthought;rash;impetuous;unrestrained;capricious(impulses)冲动的adj.
11.deride(67)toridiculesomething;tolaughatsomethingasridiculous;tomock;tosatirize(derision,derisory,risible)嘲笑v.
12.suppress(67)tostopsomethingfromrisingorcomingoutbyholdingitdown;
torepress(suppression)镇压v.
placent(66)overlypleasedwithanaccomplishment;overconfident;self-satisfied;sounwaryastobefoolish(complacency)得意的adj.
14.reverent(66)deeplyhonoringorrespectful—andsonotjokingaround;venerating(revere,reverence,reverential,irreverent)尊敬的adj
15.disparage(65)toinsultorputdown;tooffend贬低v.
16.relevant(65)relatingtothesubjectathand;importantorsignificant;pertinent(relevance,irrelevant)有关的adj.
17.prudent(62)careful;cautious,especiallyaboutmoney;havinggoodjudgment;circumspect;wary(prudence,imprudent)审慎的;小心的adj.
18.refute(62)toprovewrongorfalse(refutation,irrefutable)反驳v.
19.inevitable(61)certaintohappen;unavoidable(inevitability)必然的adj.
20.innocuous(60)harmless;notdangerousatall;notlikelytoprovokeastrongreaction;inconsequential无毒的;无害的adj.
21.convey(60)tomakesomethingknown;toreveal;tocommunicate;todepict搬运v.
22.profound(59)wise;deep;beneaththesurface(profundity)极深的adj.
23.ironic(59)astatementorsituationthatconveysasecondmeaningatoddswiththeapparentmeaning;humorous(irony)讽刺的adj.
24.ambivalent(58)undecided;feelingpositivelyandnegativelytowardssomething(ambivalence)有矛盾情绪的adj.
25.pragmatic(58)gettingthingsdoneinaneffectiveway;practical;emphasizingthepractical;expedient(pragmatism,pragmatist)忙碌的adj.
26.innovative(58)new;revolutionary(innovation)创新的adj.
27.rational(57)basedonreasonratherthanemotions;logical;sensible(irrational,rationale,rationalize)理性的adj.
28.abstract(57)basedongeneralideas;notsolidorconcrete;vague;hypothetical(abstraction)抽象的adj.
29.distinct(57)clearlyseparatefromothers;notidentical;different;clear;conspicuous;lucid(distinction,distinctive,indistinct)清楚的adj.
30.felicitous(56)well-chosen;especiallyappropriate;pleasing(felicity,infelicity)巧妙的adj.
31.resolute(56)determinedtosucceed;noteasilydiscouraged;persistent;tenacious(resolution,irresolute,resolve,unresolved)坚决的adj.
32.diverse(55)varying;somethingcomposedofdistinctorunlikeelementsorqualities(diversity,diversify)不同的adj.
33.trivial(53)unimportant;insignificant;negligible;inconsequential(trivialize,triviality)琐细的adj.
34.discern(53)tonotice;toseeclearly;todistinguish;todiscriminate(discerning,discernment,indiscernible)分辨v.
35.enhance(53)tostrengthen;toimprove(enhancement)提高v.
36.redundant(52)extra,sonotneeded;extraneous(redundancy)多余的adj.
37.tempered(52)mild;notsevereorextreme;controlled;moderate;restrained(temperate,temperance,intemperate)调节的adj.
38.dubious(52)doubtful,andprobablyuntrue;implausible可疑的adj.
39.depict(51)torepresentinwordsorpictures;todescribeasceneorsituation;toshow;toconvey(depiction)描述v.
pelling(51)toarouseafeelingirresistibly;forceful;incisive;provocative;engaging(compel,compulsion,compulsory)强制的adj.
41.indifferent(51)notcaringaboutsomething—suchasanoutcome—onewayortheother;apathetic(indifference)漠不关心的adj.
42.embellish(50)todecorate;tomakebeautifuloraesthetic;tomakeadditionsto,especiallyasinaddingfictitiousdetailstoastory(embellishment)修饰v.
43.supplant(50)toreplaceasbetter代替v.
44.fabricate(49)tomakeordevisesomething;tomakeupanelaboratestory,asintolie(fabrication,fabricator)制造v.
45.plausible(49)believable;probably;likely(implausible)貌似真实的adj.
46.parallel(49)somethingequivalent;acomparison;ananalogy(unparalleled)相匹敌之物n.
47.eradicate(49)towipeout;toeliminate;todestroy(ineradicable)根绝v.
48.dominant(49)havinggreatorcompletepowerorinfluenceoversomeoneorsomething;primary(dominate,domination,predominant)支配的adj.
49.deleterious(49)harmful有害的adj.
50.discord(48)disagreement;disharmony,especiallyamongpeople;tensionoruneasebetweenpeople,andoftentheresultingconfusion(discordant,concord,accord)不一致n.
51.futile(48)completelyuselessorineffective;sohopelessthatefforttochangeasituationiswasted(futility)无用的adj.
52.indulgent(47)givingintoanother’swishes;permissive;lenient;tolerant;condoning(indulge,overindulge,self-indulgent)溺爱的adj.
53.indignant(47)annoyedorinsulted,especiallyaboutone’sdignity;angered(indignity)愤怒的adj.
54.eclectic(47)selectingthebestfromdifferentsources;selective;varied选择的,折衷的adj,
55.vindicate(47)toprovesomeonerightintheend;tofreehimorherfromblame;toexonerate(vindication)辩护v.
56.exemplary(46)showingbybeinggreatexample;outstanding(exemplar,exemplify)可仿效的adj.
57.inhibit(46)toblock;toholdback;toimpedeorsuppress(inhibition)禁止v.
58.discredit(46)toharmsomeone’sreputation;toshowsomethingshouldnotbetrustedorbelieved(credit)使丢脸;怀疑v.
59.contemporary(46)occurringatthepresenttime;occurringatthesametimeinhistory;modern(contemporaries,contemporaneous)同时代的adj.
60.provoke(45)toarousestrongfeelingsinsomeone;toanger(provocative,provocation)激怒v.
61.solicitous(45)eagertohelp;askingifonecanhelp;sympathetic(solicit,solicitude)热心的adj.
62.daunting(45)discouraging;intimidating;scary(undaunted)吓人的adj.
63.skepticism(44)doubt(skeptical,skeptic)怀疑的态度n.
64.coherent(44)stickingtogetherinaunifiedwhole;orderly;logicallyunderstandable;lucid(incoherent)连贯的adj.
65.autonomy(44)independence;self-government(autonomous)自治;有自主权的国家n.
prehensive(44)all-inclusive;thorough;complete;encompassingagreatdeal全面的adj.
67.ambiguous(44)unclear;capableofbeinginterpretedinmorethanoneway;ncertain;doubtful;dubious;notdefinitive(ambiguity,unambiguous)暧昧的adj.
68.pretentious(43)believingoneselftobetterthanothers;boastful;affected;notmodestorreserved(pretense,pretension)自负的adj.
69.rhetoric(43)impressivesounding,thoughsometimesempty,words;aformalspeech(rhetorical)修辞,华丽虚饰的语言n.
70.ephemeral(43)short-lived;presentsofleetinglyasbarelytoexist;transient;evanescent短命的adj.
71.spurious(43)notgenuine;fake;false;inauthentic假造的adj.
72.valid(43)well-grounded;sound;logical;effective;legal;legitimate(validity,invalid)正当的,有效的adj.
73.contempt(43)lookingdownonothersorfeelingsuperiortothem;tofeelthatsomeoneorsomethingdeservesgreatdisrespect;condescension(contemptuous)轻视;耻辱n.
74.restrained(43)calmandcollected;controlled;notimpulsive;reserved(self-restraint)拘束的;严谨的adj.
75.mundane(43)relatingtoeverydaylife;uninspired;banal;prosaic世俗的adj.
76.impetuous(43)rash;impulsive;capricious;notretrained(impetuosity)冲动的adj.
77.repudiate(42)torejectapersonoranideacompletely;tohavenothingtodowithanylonger(repudiation)与...断绝关系;否认v.
78.definitive(42)settlingadisputedmatterfinally;nolongertentative;conclusive;authoritative;decisive(defining,indefinite)限定的adj.
79.debunk(42)toprovewrongorfalse;toinvalidate揭穿v.
80.divergent(41)toseparate;tosplitawayfrom;tomoveapart;totravelindifferentdirections(diverge,converge)分歧的adj.
81.digress(41)towanderawayfromatopic;tochangethesubjectofadiscussionmomentarily(digression,digressive)离题v.
82.sustain(41)toholdup;tosupport;tokeepsomethinggoing(sustenance)支撑v.
83.incongruous(41)notfittingormatching;seemingoutofplace(incongruity,congruent)不协调的adj.
84.diffident(40)lackingconfidence;shy;reserved;apprehensive;wary(diffidence)无自信的adj.
85.subtle(40)soslightastobehardtonotice;hardtodistinguishordiscern(subtlety)微妙的,难捉摸的adj,
86.transient(40)passingthroughaplacequickly;notlasting;short-lived;transitory;ephemeral;evanescent(transience)短暂的;瞬间的adj.
87.serene(40)notdisturbed;peaceful;quiet;tranquil(serenity)宁静的adj.
88.inconsequential(40)notworthnoticing;unimportant;soinsignificantastohavenoconsequences;negligible;trivial;trite(consequence)不合逻辑的adj.
89.scrutinize(40)toexaminesomethingcloselyandcompletely,especiallywithanaimtofindingfaults(scrutiny,inscrutable)详细检查;细看v.
90.assert(40)tostateabeliefpositively;toclaim,oftenwithoutproof(assertion,assertive)声称,断言v.
91.foster(40)topromote;toencourage;tocontributetosomething’sgrowth养育;鼓励v.
92.p