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冀教版学年八年级下学期期中测试C卷
冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试C卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择.(共15题;共30分)
1.(2分)Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin eastofChina.
A.an
B./
C.the
D.a
2.(2分)—I_______aninvitationfromTim,butIdon'twantto_______it.
—What'sthematter?
A.received;accept
B.accepted;accept
C.accepted;receive
D.received;receive
3.(2分)—OMG!
Howcouldthishappen?
—What?
—Thestrawberries________foratleastaweek.Theystilllooksofresh!
A.havebought
B.havebeenbought
C.havekept
D.havebeenkept
4.(2分)—Howareyougoingtospendyourfreetime?
—Whynot______ahobby,likecollectingcards?
A.turnup
B.putup
C.makeup
D.takeup
5.(2分)—Whichprogrammedoyouliketowatch?
—AnimalWorld.Itcanhelpme________more________animals.
A.tell…about
B.worry…about
C.learn…about
6.(2分)It'sdownthestreet theleft.
A.on
B.in
C.to
D.from
7.(2分)Whichpicturemeans“He(She)hasasoreback."?
A.
B.
C.
D.
8.(2分)—CanIreadbooksinbed,Dad?
—No.Itis_______toyoureyes.
A.powerful
B.helpful
C.harmful
9.(2分)——Youhaveabeautifulvoice.Iloveyoursongs.
——___________
A.No,I'mnot.
B.Thankyou.
C.It'sOK.
D.That'sallright.
10.(2分)Thelittleboydidn'tstopcrying hesawhismother.
A.if
B.but
C.so
D.until
11.(2分)—MustIparkmycarbehindthecinema?
—No,you .You parkithere
A.mustn't,may
B.maynot,must
C.don'thaveto,may
D.shouldn't,must
12.(2分)Ithinkwalkingis________ourhealth.
A.goodat
B.badat
C.wellin
D.goodfor
13.(2分)—Whatarethese?
—________MissZhang'stapes.
A.Theseare
B.Itis
C.Theyare
D.Theirare
14.(2分)-Whereisthepostoffice?
-Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.Thepostofficeis_________tothebookstore.
A.beside
B.by
C.next
D.on
15.(2分)---Doyoumindmesmokinghere?
---_________.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking”.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Yes,please
C.You'dbetternot
D.Nevermind
二、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
16.(10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Mostpeopleliketomatoes.Andtheythinkoftomatoesasa1,becausetheyarenotsweetandareusedforprovidingflavor(口味)tofood.Buttheyareactuallyfruit.
TomatoesarefromMexico.SpanishexplorerswhowenttoSouthAmericaabout500yearsago,2thetomatoestoEurope.Becausethetomatoeslooklikeapples,theFrenchcalledthemlove3,whiletheBritishcalledthemapplesofgold.Sowethink4isthetomato'shometown.
ThefirstpeopleinEuropeto5tomatoeswereItalians.Asfarbackas500yearsago,thejoysofeatingfriedtomato6saltandpepper,wasknowntothem.
Insome7likeEnglandandMexico,tomatoeswerethoughttohavepoisoninthem.
Thatisbecausetomatoeslooklikeplantscalledthebelladonna(颠茄).Butpeoplegrewthemintheirgardenbecauseoftheirbeautiful8andlook.Theyeventhoughtthattomatoescauseddiseases.Buttheysoongotoverthefear.
ItisbelievedthattheBritishbroughtthetomatotoIndia.Thiswasabout300yearsago.
Gradually,thepeoplein9starteddiscoveringthatthetomatotasted10.Today,thewholeworldiscrazyaboutthetomato.
(1)
A.fruit
B.drink
C.vegetable
D.medicine
(2)
A.broughtback
B.lookafter
C.thinkof
D.askfor
(3)
A.pears
B.apples
C.tomatoes
D.bananas
(4)
A.Mexico
B.Spain
C.France
D.England
(5)
A.grow
B.buy
C.eat
D.dislike
(6)
A.in
B.of
C.with
D.for
(7)
A.towns
B.countries
C.cities
D.villages
(8)
A.shape
B.taste
C.name
D.color
(9)
A.England
B.America
C.China
D.India
(10)
A.bad
B.good
C.strange
D.sour
三、阅读理解。
(共3题;共41分)
17.(25分)根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
Haveyouheardabout"Survival(生存)Holidays"?
"SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.
Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.
Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?
Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.
Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.
(1)Is"SurvivalHolidays"forchildrenorparents?
(2)Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?
(3)Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?
(4)Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?
(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
18.(8分) Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,"Happinessdependsupon(取决于)ourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestions(建议)tohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob-thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.
Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
(1)Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.
A.MoneyMakesYouHappy
B.TheSecretsofHappiness
C.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappy
D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy
(2)Thepassagegivesus______piecesofadviceonhappiness.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(3)Thewriterthinksthat______.
A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife
B.it'swrongtospendtimeonwork
C.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime
D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier
(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?
A.Readingagoodbook.
B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.
C.Playingasport.
D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.
19.(8分) Ateacherstoodinfrontofhishistoryclassoftwentystudentsjustbeforehandingoutthefinalexam.Hisstudentssatquietlyandwaitedforhimtospeak.
“It'sbeenapleasureteachingyouthisterm,”hesaid.“You'veallworkedveryhard,soIhaveapleasantsurpriseforyou.Everyonewhochoosesnottotakethefinalexamwillgeta'B'forthecourse.”
Mostofthestudentsjumpedoutoftheirseats.Theythankedtheteacherhappily,andwalkedoutoftheclassroom.Onlyafewstudentsstayed.Theteacherlookedatthem.“Thisisyourlastchance,”hesaid.“Doesanyoneelsewanttoleave?
”Allthestudentstherestayedintheirseatsandtookouttheirpencils.
Theteachersmiled.“Congratulations(祝贺),”hesaid.“I’mgladtoseeyoubelieveinyourselves.YouallgetA.”
(1)Thisstorymostprobablytookplace .
A.atthebeginningoftheterm
B.inthemiddleoftheterm
C.attheendoftheterm
D.atthebeginningoftheschoolyear
(2)MostofthestudentsgotGrade______.
A.‘A’
B.‘B’
C.‘C’
D.‘F’
(3)Whydidsomestudentsstayintheirseats?
A.Becausetheywantedtotaketheexam.
B.Becausetheteachertoldthemtostayintheirclass.
C.Becausetheywereafraidtoleave.
D.Becausetheydidn'thaveanythingtodo.
(4)TheteachergavethestudentswhostayedintheclassroomAbecause______.
A.theteacherlikedthem
B.theywereclevererthantheotherstudents
C.theybelievedinthemselves
D.theystudiedhard
四、词汇。
(共2题;共10分)
20.(6分)根据中文意思完成句子,每空只填一词。
(1)吸烟对我们的身体有害。
Smokingis________ ________ ourbody.
(2)听到这个好消息,他高兴得说不出话来。
Hewas________ excited________ sayawordwhenheheardthegoodnews.
(3)数码相机是什么时候被发明的?
When________ thedigitalcamera________?
21.(4分)根据句意,用括号内所给的提示完成句子。
(1)Don't________________(犯错)nexttime!
(2)Heshowedgreat________(勇气)byjumpingintothecoldlaketosavethegirl.
(3)Thenewcarwasthe________(骄傲)ofthewholefamily.
五、中译英.(共1题;共10分)
22.(10分)根据句意及汉语意思完成句子。
(每空一词,缩写算一词)
(1)快点!
该去学校了。
Hurryup.________ ________ togotoschool.
(2)Lucy是一个有着金色头发的漂亮女孩。
Lucyisaprettygirl_