高一册英语第1单元同步验收练习题.docx
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高一册英语第1单元同步验收练习题
高一册英语第1单元同步验收练习题
II.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
21.Ipreferworkingouttheproblem________someoneelseforhelp.
A.askB.toaskC.askingD.toasking
22.-Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.
-Whatdoyouthink________tohim?
A.happeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened
23.-Davidhasmadesomemistakesinthetest.
-________,and________.
A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohashe;sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;soyouhave
D.Sohehas;sohaveyou
24.-Whichbookdoyouwant,thechemistrybookortheEnglishbook?
-________.
A.Ilikeall
B.EveryoneisOK
C.Eachwilldo
D.Eitherwilldo
25.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.threetimesthesizeof
B.threetimessobigas
C.threetimesbiggerthan
D.onethirdasbigas
26.So________wasthenewsthatweallgot________.
A.disappointed;disappointing
B.disappointing;disappointed
C.disappointed;disappointed
D.disappointing;disappointing
27.IwanttolearnmoreabouttheAmericanpoliticalsystem,butIdon'tknowwheretogetthe________.
A.ideaB.informationC.articleD.news
28.MissSmith,theirnewteacherof________English,is________European.
A.a;anB.the;/C.an:
theD./;a
29.Nobreadeatenbymanisasgoodas________gotbyhisownlabor.
A.oneB.thatC.itD.those
30.Howtimeflies!
Historyiscominginto________.
A.the2000'sB.2000sC.the2000D.thetwenties
31.Wehavenothad________formanyyears.
A.suchcolddaylikethis
B.socolddayasthis
C.ascoldadaylikethis
D.suchacolddayasthis
32.________willwinthefootballmatch?
A.Doyouthinkwho
B.Whodoyouthink
C.Whomdoyouthink
D.Whoyouwillthink
33.Theremustbe________withthecomputer.
A.somethingseriouswrong
B.somethingwrongseriously
C.somethingseriouslywrong
D.somethingwrongserious
34.Thequestionswhichare________toyoursarenoteasytoanswer.
A.differentB.similarC.realD.thesame
35.Asayoungman,ComradeZhouEnlai________thestudents'movementsandlater________theCommunistPartyofChina.
A.joined;tookpartof
B.tookpartin;joined
C.joinedin;tookpartin
D.tookpartof;joined
III.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
JackwasastudentatCambridge,buthishometownwasinAlbans.Itwas 36 andthefamilyhadgonetotheseaside.Jack 37 moneyandcamehomeaweek 38 thanhehadexpectedto.Histraindidn'tgetintoAlbansuntil 39 .Thelastbushadgone,sohehadto 40 home.Ashewasfeeling 41 ,hetookoffhisshirttohavea 42 .
Suddenlythe 43 burstopen,Thepolicerushedin.They 44 himsitdownandbeganaskinghimquestions.
"Ilivehere,"saidJack,butnobodytrustedhim.Theyjust 45 questions.Thenthey 46 onetall,veryyoungpolicemantoguardhim.Therestofthemwentto 47 thehouse.Soontheotherscame 48 withanolderman,apoliceofficer.Heasked 49 questions,buthelistenedtoJack'sanswers.
"We'llsoon 50 this,"hesaid.
Hewentoutandcamebackwithasmallman.ItwasJack'snext-doorneighbor.HelookedatJack 51 throughhisthickglasses.
"Oh,yes,Sir, 52 Mr.Hope."Thenhedisappearedveryquickly.Thepolicemenalllooked 53 .Theyweresuretheyhadcaughtathief."Didheringyouup?
"askedJack.Thepoliceofficer 54 .
"He 55 alightandunderstoodyourfamilyhadallgoneawaytotheseaside."
36.A.AutumnB.WinterC.AugustD.April
37.A.lostB.madesomeC.usedupD.borrowedsome
38.A.earlierB.laterC.quickerD.moreslowly
39.A.noonB.midnight
C.thenextafternoonD.dinnertime
40.A.driveB.runC.walkD.return
41.A.angryB.illC.hungryD.hot
42.A.walkB.restC.washD.look
43.A.windowB.backdoorC.wallD.roof
44.A.askedB.keptC.orderedD.made
45.A.wentonaskingB.wentontoaskC.startedtoaskD.startedasking
46.A.sawB.leftC.sentD.wanted
47.A.keepB.watchC.seeD.search
48.A.forwardB.overC.backD.on
49.A.alotB.noC.thesameD.strange
50.A.findB.settleC.judgeD.know
51.A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.shylyD.carefully
52.A.itisB.IamC.heisD.youare
53.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.interested
54.A.laughedB.noddedC.shoutedD.murmured
55.A.turnedonB.sawC.shutD.made
IV.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
Therearenowabout376millionpeoplewhospeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage,andaboutthesamenumberwhohavelearntitinadditiontotheirmothertongue.ThereareonebillionpeoplelearningEnglishnowandabout80%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.
Isthisagoodthing,orabadthing?
Shouldwecelebratethefactthatmoreandmoreofuscancommunicate,usingacommonlanguage,acrosscountriesandcultures(文化)?
Orshouldweworryaboutthedangersof'mono-culturalism',aworldinwhichweallspeakthesamelanguage,eatthesamefoodandlistentothesamemusic?
Doesitmatterifanincreasingnumberofpeoplespeakthesamelanguage?
Onthecontrary(相反),Iwouldhavethought-althoughIhaveneveracceptedtheargumentthatifonlyweallunderstoodeachotherbetter,therewouldbefewerwars.AskthepeopleofIndia(wheremanyofthemspeakatleastsomeEnglish)andPakistan(thesamesituationwithIndia)...
IfweallspeakEnglish,willwethenallstarteatingMcDonaldsburgers?
Surelynot.IfEnglishbecomesmoredominant(占主导地位的),willitkillotherlanguages?
Idoubtit.WhenItravelinAfricaorAsia,Iamalwayssurprisedbyhowmanypeoplecanspeaknotonlytheirownlanguagebutoftenoneormoreotherrelatedlanguages,aswellasEnglishandperhapssomeFrenchorGermanaswell.
WhenwediscussedthisonTalkingPointacoupleofyearsago,wereceivedawonderfullypoeticemailfromalistenerinIreland."TheEnglishlanguageisabeautifullanguage.Maybeit'slikearose,"hesaid,"Butwhowouldeverwanttheirgardenjustfullofrose?
Well,Iloveroses,andIthinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden.ButthewayIseeit,justbyplantingafewroses,youdon'tnecessarilyneedtopullouteverythingelse.IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses,that'sfinebyme.
56.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia...andPakistan"(inParagraph3),theauthoristryingtoshowthat.
A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace
B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries
C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages
D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld
57.Whatdoes"garden"inthelasttwoparagraphsstandfor?
A.Language.B.Family.C.Theworld.D.TheEarth.
58.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.
A.whyEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage
B.howmanypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish
C.howpeopleintheworldlearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage
D.howtolearnEnglishwell
(B)
TheworsttouristintheworldisNicholasScottiofSanFrancisco.OnceheflewfromtheU.S.tohishometowninItalytoseesomeoneathome.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetoilatKennedyAirportofNewYork.Ashethoughthehadarrivedhome,MrScottigotofftheplane.HethoughthewasinRome.
Whennobodyweretheretomeethim,MrScottithoughtmaybetheywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingfortheiraddresses,MrScottifoundthattheold"Rome"hadchangedalot.Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.
HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalianandthatmanystreetsignswerewritteninEnglish.
MrScottiknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapoliceman(inItalian)thewaytothebusstation.HehappenedtomeetapolicemanwhowasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguage.
Aftertwelvehours'travelingroundonabus,thedriverhandedhimovertoasecondpoliceman.HeaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployed(雇佣)somanypeopleaspolicemenspeakingEnglishinsteadofItalian.
MrScottididnotbelievehewasinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.
TogethimonaplanebacktoSanFrancisco,hewassenttotheairportinapolicecarwithsirens(警报)on."Look,"saidScottitohisinterpreter,"IknowI'minItaly.That'showtheydrive."
59.WhenMrScottiarrivedattheairport,nobodymethimbecause_______.
A.hewasinNewYork
B.HewasinRome
C.policemencouldhelphim
D.bothAandB
60.WhywasMrScottisosurethathewasinRome?
A.Becausehetraveledalot.
B.BecauseheknewlittleabouttheU.S.
C.BecauseheknewlittleaboutItaly.
D.Becausehedidn'ttravelmuch.
61.AtlastMrScotti________.
A.knewhedidsomethingwrong
B.stillthoughthewasinRome
C.knewhewaswrong
D.knewhewashome
(C)
BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseashoretowns,notfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotels,andinsummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.
LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextday,thisnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown'snewspaper.TheBeldonPost:
LatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroom.Thehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefire.Wesayagaintoallourvisitors."Pleasedon'tsmokecigarettesinbed."ThiswasBeldon'sfirsthotelfireoffiveyears.
TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageone:
ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRE
LastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothing,bedclothesandsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaid,"Anelectriclampprobablystartedthefire.Thebedroom