中考英语专题任务型阅读同义词组归纳附答案.docx
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中考英语专题任务型阅读同义词组归纳附答案
中考英语专题--任务型阅读同义词组归纳（附答案）
中考英语任务型阅读同义词组归纳
1. arrivein/at=getto=reach
Iarrivedattheairportat10.=Ireachtheairportat10.注意这里不能用arrivein
2. befine=bewell=beOKI’mfine=I’mwell.=I’mOK.
3. befrom=comefromHeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.
4. bein=beathome
Heisin.=Heisathome.同理:
beout=benotathome
5. befullof=befilledwith
Thebottleisfulloforange.=Thebottleisfilledwithorange.
6. belatefor=comelatefor
I’msorry,I’mlateforthemeeting.=I’msorry,Icomelateforthemeeting.
7. beonavisitto=visitHeisonavisittoChina.=HeisvisitingChina
8. beableto=can
Hewasabletorideabikeattheageof5.=Hecouldrideabikewhenhewas5.
9. beaway=beout=benotathome
10. bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.
Heisbusydoinghishomework.=Heisbusywithhishomework.
11. bepleased=beglad=behappy
Thecoachwaspleasedwiththeirperformance.=Thecoachwasgladwiththeirperformance.=Thecoachwashappywiththeirperformance.
12. buysb.Sth.=buysth.tosb
Mymotherboughtmeabook.=Mymotherboughtabooktome.
13. beup=getupBeup,Tom!
=Getup,Tom.
14. catchupwith=keepupwith
Icancatchupwithothers.=Icankeepupwithothers.
15. catchabus=takeabus
CanIcatchabus?
/CanItakeabus?
16. catchacold=haveacoldOh,no!
You’vecaughtacold.=Oh,no!
You’vehadacold.
17. comeinto=stepinto
Hecameintotheclassroom.=Hesteppedintotheclassroom
18. comedown=getdown
Comedown!
That’sdangerous.=Getdown!
That’sdangerous.
19. dowellin=begoodat
Hedoeswellinswimming.=Heisgoodatswimming.
20.dotheshopping=goshoppingI’lldotheshopping.=I’llgoshopping.
21. dropoff=getoff
22. enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth.
Ienjoyreading.=Ilikereading.
23. haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
Wehadagoodtimeattheparty.=Weenjoyedourselvesattheparty.
24. falldownVSfalloffIfelldown./Ifelloffthebike.
25. getthetelephone=answerthetelephone
Igotthetelephone.=Iansweredthetelephone.
26. givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.
27. givesb.themessage=givethemessagetosb.
28. givesb.atalk=giveatalktosb.
29. giveaconcert=haveaconcert
Theygaveaconcert.=Theyhadaconcert.
30. getonwellwithsb.=begoodto
Igotonwellwithmyneighbors=I’mgoodtomyneighbors.
31. give…acall=give…aringIgaveacalltoyou.=Igiveyouaring.
32. godown=goalong
33. goforaswim=goswimming
34. goondoingsth.=goonwithsth.
35. goup=goalong
36. gotosleep=gettosleep=fallasleep
37. havealook（at）=lookat
38. haveaswim=goswimming
39. havegot=have
40. hearfrom=receivealetterfrom=havealetterfrom=getaletterfrom
41. helpsbwithsth=helpsbtodosth
42. holdameeting=haveameeting
43. holdon=waitaminute
44. hurryup=bequick
45. knockat=knockon
46. lastfrom…to=befrom…to
47. likedoingsth=liketodosth
48. lookout=becareful
49. lovetodosth=liketodosth
50. makeupone’smindtodo=setone’smindtodo
51. payfor=spendon
52. prefer…to=likebetterthan
53. ringup=callsb
54. sendforsb=asksbtocome
55. showsbsth=showsthtosb
56. takecareof=lookafter
57. takeexercise=dosport
58. takeamessage=leaveamessage
59. thinkabout/thinkof
60. teachoneself=learnallbyoneself
61. turnoff/turndown
62. turnrightatthe…crossing=takethe…turningontheright
63. walkon=goon
64. walkto=goto…onfoot
65. walkalong=goalong
66. atschool=intheschool
67. alotof=lotsof
68. alot=verymuch
69. aquarterpasttwo=twofifteen
70. attimes=sometimes
71. atlast=intheend=finally
72. abit=alittle=afew
73. amomentago=justnow
74. atonce=rightnow
75. atnoon=inthemiddleofaday
76. atthatmoment=atthattime=justthen
77. atthemoment=atthesametime
78. atthedoctor’s=inthedoctor’soffice
79. allovertheworld=acrosstheworld=aroundtheworld=intheworld
80. amomentlater=lateron
81. afterawhile=amomentlater
82. assoonaspossible=asquickasIcan
84. inline=inaqueue
85. inthesouthernpartof=inthesouthof
86. intheday=inthedaytime
87. muchofChina=manyplacesofChina
88. morethan=over
89. nolonger=not…anylonger=nomore=notanymore
90. notfarfrom=near
91. NorthernChina=thenorthofChina
92. ofcourse=certainly
93. plentyof=quiteafew=alotof=lotsof=largenumberof=agreatmanyof=agooddealof
94. twoandahalfyears=twoyearsandahalf
练习一
从每小题四个选项中找出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的一项
（ ）1、Idon'tthinkGermanywillwinthisWorldCupfourmonthsfromnow.
A、afterfourmonthsB、nextseason C、infourmonthsD、aseasonlater
（ ）2、Look,thatbeautifulgirliswearingacolorfulskirt.
A、isdressing B、isdressingup C、isputtingon D、isin
（ ）3、I'mmuchtoobusynow.Couldyougivemeahand,please?
A、helpme B、pushme C、letmehavearest D、doanythingforme
（ ）4、Wewillhavelotsofrobotstohelpusinthefuture.
A、afew B、alittle C、many D、much
（ ）5、Themanisdoingsomethingsimpleoverandoveragain,buthedoesn'tfeelbored.
A、allthetime B、timeandtimeagain C、allthesame D、alldayandallnight
（ ）6、Mycousinisthesameageasme,andwegetonwell.
A、hasthesamebirthdayas B、looksthesameasmeC、isasoldas D、isastallas
（ ）7、AliceGreenlovesplayingvolleyball,andshewantstojoinherschoolvolleyballteam.
A、takepartin B、becomeamemberof C、getin D、returnto
（ ）8、Whendidthestudent'sfathercallyouup,Mr.Li?
A、cametovisityou B、talkwithyou C、complainto D、giveaphonetoyou
（ ）9、Thegirlwearsanoriginalskirttoday.Herbestfriendwearsthesamestyleskirt,aswell.
A、also B、too C、either D、ashers
（ ）10、－Eve,Youdon'tlookgoodtoday.What'swrong?
－Myclassmate,Annaarguedwithmeformyhaircut.ShesaidIshouldn'thavethesamehaircutasshedoes.
A、what'sthematter B、What'stroubleC、Howisitgoing D、Didyoudowrong
（ ）11、Whatwasthegirldoingwhenthealienarrivedatthemuseum?
A、walkedaround B、followedto C、reachedin D、gotto
（ ）12、Lifeisstrange.Wedon'tknowwhatwillhappenattimes.
A、sometime B、sometimes C、aswell D、oneday
（ ）13、Mrs.Taylor'schildrendon'toftenfollowherwhenshegoesshopping.
A、walksaround B、caresfor C、runinfrontof D、goesafter
（ ）14、Davydidn'ttalktohisfriendaftertheyhadafight.
A、hearabout B、sayto C、speakto D、callup
（ ）15、NieHaishengandFeiJunolngareveryfamousallovertheworld.
A.everywhereintheworld B、inthemoderntimes
C、forthefirsttime D、toallthepeopleontheearth
练习二
（ ）1、ThedoctorsaidthatIwouldbefineafterthemedicine.
A、good B、well C、right D、nice
（ ）2、YangLeiandothergraduatesdecidedtoteachinthewesternruralareasofChinaandtheirparentagreedwiththem.
A、supported B、didn'tallow…to C、weremadat D、said"yes"to
（ ）3、Mysonisgoodatallkindsofsportsandheisveryathletic.
A、isfondof B、isinterestedin C、doeswellin D、enjoysanddoes
（ ）4、Whenyoumeetyourteachersyouaresupposedtosay"Hi"tothem.
A、should B、haveto C、areableto D、arehopedto
（ ）5、Youngpeopletodayneedtoexperiencedifferentthings.Luckily,someyoungvolunteersacceptedtheidea.
A、Forexample B、Fortunately C、Really D、Infact
（ ）6、Theboyisn'tgoodatEnglish.HeistryingtoimprovehisEnglishallthetimethisterm.
A、workhardonhisEnglish B、stoplearninghisEnglish
C、practicehisEnglishhard D、makehisEnglishbetter
（ ）7、SomeforeignerscametoKunmingonApril1st,2006,andthefollowingdaytheyvisitedourschool.
A、another B、theother C、thenext D、thesame
（ ）8、If yougototheschoolparty,youwillhaveagreattime.
A、feelexcited B、havesomefun C、forgetsomethingunhappy D、loseyourself
（ ）9、ThoughthewomanhasbeentoBeijingtwice,shewillgothereoncemorein2008.
A、anothertime B、againandagain C、thesecondtime D、attimes
（ ）10、LiYuchun,ZhangLiangyingandothersupergirlsarewell-knowntotheteenagerseverywhereinChina.
A、ofall B、allover C、inandourof D、mostof
（ ）11、Shehasbeendoinghomeworkformorethantwohours,andshewillfinishitinhalfanhour.
A、about B、around C、over D、nearly
（ ）12、Thereareseveralbeautifulsnowglobesonthebookcase.Theyaremine.
A、afew B、alotof C、alittle D、many
（ ）13、LastSaturdaytwelvepersonsfromothercountriescametoourschool.
A、collectors B、writers C、foreigners D、visitors
（ ）14、Doyouoftenhelpraisemoneyforcharityonyourdayoff?
A、make B、collect C、store D、save
（ ）15、LuLingstartedtoskateateighto'clockandhadbeenskatingforthreeandhalfanhours.
A、threehoursandaquarter B、halfofthreehours
C、threehoursandahalf D、aquarterofday
（ ）16、－Sarah,wouldyouminddoingthedishes?
－No,notatall.I'lldoitinaminute.
A、firstofall B、justnow C、rightaway D、infuture
（ ）17、Harriswon'tjoinusinpickinguplittertomorrow.Shechangedhermindlastnight.
A、word B、meaning C、plan D、idea
（ ）18、MymotherisinXi'an.Shewillreturninthreedays.
A、reach B、arrive C、getback D、drop
（ ）19、－I'msorry,Tom.Itookyourpenyesterday.NowIreturnittoyou. －Noproblem.
A、Don'tmind B、That'sall C、Don'tbesopolite D、That'snothing
（ ）20、－Wouldyoumind
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