陕西省高考英语试题附答案.docx
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陕西省高考英语试题附答案
2015年陕西省高考英语试题
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.stomach
A.technologyB.exchangeC.chairD.church
2.uncle
A.concertB.strangeC.blanketD.autumn
3.exact
A.excellentB.exampleC.exerciseD.expensive
4.table
A.cottageB.basketC.wakeD.family
5.double
A.soulB.groupC.pronounceD.couple
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Doctor:
Goodmorning,Sir.6
Johnson:
Yes,doctor.I'malwaystiredbutwhenIgotobedIcan'tsleep.
Doctor:
7
Johnson:
SinceIstartedmynewjobtwomonthsago.
Doctor:
Whatisyourjob?
Johnson:
I’minadvertising.8
Doctor:
Itdepends.Howmanyhoursdoyouwork?
Johnson:
About80hoursaweek
Doctor:
9.Doyouoftentakeexercise?
Johnson:
Notveryoften.10.
Doctor;Well,youdoneedtofindsometime.Trytoworkless,orlookforamorestress-freejob.
A.That'salot!
B.Ilikemyjob.
C.Doesitmatter?
D.HowcanIhelpyou?
E.Idon'thavethetime.
F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?
G..Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?
----Iguessitwillbefun.
A.Forgetit!
B.Noway!
C.Whynot?
D.Whatfor?
12.Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.
A.onB.byC.inD.at
13.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either
14.morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybecome.
A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the
15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeabletobeindependent.
A.whichB.whereC.whomD.when
16.—Sir,couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?
-----,sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.
A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnot
C.GoodideaD.Well,allright
17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.
A.tothankB.thankingC.havingthankedD.tohavethanked
18.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.
A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken
19.Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.
A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how
20.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettoknoweveryoneelse.
A.thoughtB.asifC.onceD.sothat
21.Youfeelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.
A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may
22.Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.
A.workedB.hasbeenworkingC.hadworkedD.hasworked
23.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIaswellasher.
A.danceB.willdanceC.haddancedD.danced
24.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became
25.Peterwillhispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
A.takeupB.putupC.addupD.breakup
第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis26andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?
”
Iwas27todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch28.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap29andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould30affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.
Twoyearslatter,Dadstartedhisown31,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto32.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame33withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With34,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.
Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome35.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme36mycomb?
”Ilookedathimawhile,then37thecombandheadedtothesink.
Ithitmethen:
why,asachild,38Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto39theeveningwithMumandme.It40ahappyandlovingfamily.
IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand41placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething42.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,43hissmilewasstillas44asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood45forhisfamily.
26.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush
27.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased
28.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain
29.A.outB.overC.inD.on
30.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh
31.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey
32.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form
33.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict
34.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease
35.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely
36.A.sharplyB.repairC.cleanD.keep
37.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw
38.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing
39.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend
40.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported
41.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully
42.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent
43.A.forB.orC.soD.yet
44.A.convincingB.heartwarmingC.cautiousD.innocent
45.A.originB.lifeC.reputationD.education
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Sharewithus
Wouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublishedinthismagazine?
Thenletusknow!
Wepayforstories,anecdotesandjokes:
AnecdotesandJokes
$50
What’smadeyoulaughrecently?
Afunnysign?
Acolleague’sbehaviour?
Gotajoke?
SenditinforLaughteristheBestMedicine!
Email:
SmartAnimals
Upto$100
Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniquepetsorwildlifeinup300words.
Email:
PowerofLove
Upto$150
Actsofgenerositycanchangelivesorjustgiveyouthatwarmfeelingfulloflove.Shareyourmoments100—500words.
Email:
MyStory
$350
Doyouhaveaninspiringorlife-changingstorytotell?
Yourstorymustbetrue,unpublished,originaland800-1000words.
Email:
Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:
46.Howmuchwillthemagazinepayforajoketobepublished?
A.$50B.$100C.$150D.$350
47.Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneedtosubmititto.
A.AnecdotesandJokesB.SmartAnimals
C.PowerofLoveD.MyStory
48.Astoryshowingpeople’sgenerosityshouldbeemailedtotheeditorat.
A.B.
C.D.
49.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshould.
A.describestrangebehaviourB.containlessthan800words
C.berealandoriginalD.bepublishedbefore
B
WhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofcliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.
HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcelledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.
Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.
Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHolderifhewouldlikehisdogbark.
Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.
Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshscreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaverydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.
Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.
50.ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas
A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricane
C.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep
51.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?
A.AbirdwatcherB.AstudentfromLeeds
C.SixvolunteersD.ThecoastguardofCornwall
52.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets.
B.Judywastakentothefieldsforhunting.
C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy'ssurvival.
D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.
53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MiracleoftheCoastguard.B.SurvivingaHurricane.
C.DangersintheWildD.ComingBackfromtheDead.
C
Theproductionofcoffeebeansisahuge,profitablebusiness,but,unfortunately,full-sunproductionistakingovertheindustryandbringingaboutalotofdamage.Thechangeinhowcoffeeisgrownfromshade-grownproductiontofull-sunproductionendangerstheveryexistenceof,certainanimalsandbirds,andevendisturbstheworld’secologicalbalance.
Onalocallevel,thedamageoftheforestrequiredbyf