季九年级英语上册Unit4Space同步练习北师大版.docx
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季九年级英语上册Unit4Space同步练习北师大版
Unit4Space
一、单项选择
1.Shehurtherself badly shehadtoseeadoctor.
A.too;thatB.so;thatC.very;thatD.too;to
2.---Yourshirtistoodirty. andwashit,please.
---OK.Iwill.
A.PutitonB.TakeitoffC.TryitonD.Takeoffit
3.---Sam,youlooktiredtoday.What'sthematter?
---Iwas busy Ididn'tgotobeduntilmidnightyesterday.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.so;to
4.Afteraseriousillness,hefinally theimportanceofhealth.
A.realizedB.meantC.addedD.impressed
5.Getprepared youcansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.
A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.sothat
6.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshaveto rubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.
A.turnupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup
7.---Ican'tevenaffordtobuyasmallhouse.
---Meneither.Thehousepricestillkeeps !
A.movingB.risingC.droppingD.adding
8.You'dbettertakethemapwithyou youwon'tgetlost.
A.aslongasB.assoonasC.nowthatD.sothat
9.---Susan,whataretheadvantagesofMPSplayers?
---Mom,theyaresmallerandlighter theycanbecarriedveryeasily.
A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.sothat
10.---WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?
---He'llvisitusthisweekend.He methatbyemail.
A.toldB.istold
C.willtellD.wasgoingtotell
11.Thecamerais expensive Ican'taffordit.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.too;to
12.I'mnotsurewhentheplanewill andwhenitwillland.
A.takeoffB.runoffC.openupD.stayup
13.Thetreeis tall fewpeoplecanclimbtothetopofit.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.very;thatD.too;to
14.Moreandmorepeoplebeganto thatgoodhealthmeansgoodwealth.
A.learnB.understandC.considerD.realize
15.Igotupveryearly Igottothestationontime.
A.totheresultB.inordertoC.sothatD.because
二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）
16.Nickl thestoneeasily,butTomdidn't.
17.Theearthisoneofthesun'sp .
18.Let'ssetoutnowsincethesunhasr .
19.Doyour thatyou'reanhourlate?
20.Iboughttwodifferentt tomatchthesetwoshirts.
21.Hel thestoneandthrewit.
22.Theearthwhereweliveisoneofthep .
23.JustnowIsawthesunr intheeast.
24.Hebegantor theimportanceoflearningEnglish.
25.Whynott abellaroundthecat'sneck?
三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）
26.PeopleusuallyuseEnglishat （国际的）meetings.
27.Iwanttoknowifthereisanon-stop （航班）fromLanzhoutoHainanthisFriday.
28.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof （成就）.
29.Youshouldputyour （努力）intoyourstudy.
30.Onhotdays,it'sreally （不舒服）tostudyinaclassroomwithmanystudents.
31.---Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?
---Ilikeboth （物理）andmaths.
32.Iftigersarehungry,theymay （袭击）people.
33.Don'tforgetto （赞赏）thebaby.
34.Ididn't （意识到）thatIhadleftmybookathome.
35.JackieChanisoneofthemostfamous （动作）moviestarsinAsia.
四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）
36.昨晚学生们太兴奋了，以至于没有睡好。
Thestudentswere excited theydidn'tsleepwelllastnight.
37.我太忙,今天没时间去买东西了。
Ihavenotimetogoshoppingtoday.
38.老师解释得很清楚，因此我们都听懂了。
Theteacherexplainedveryclearly weallunderstood.
39.玛丽发现鞋子不合脚后，立即脱掉了。
Maryfoundtheshoesdidn'tfitherand them quickly.
40.他拿起那块手表，然后快速地离开了房间。
（词数不限）
He thewatchandthenlefttheroomquickly.
41.像往常一样，美国航空公司的1549航班从纽约的一个机场起飞。
USAirwayFlight1549 asusualfromanairportinNewYork.
42.其他的（孩子）练习运动以便他们能（参与）竞争并取得胜利。
arepracticingsports theycancompeteandwin.
43.李明的妈妈从邮局取了这些礼物。
LiMing'smother thepresentsfromthepostoffice.
44.我爸爸想给我买一辆自行车以便我能够快一点到学校。
Myfatherwantstobuymeabicycle Icangettoschoolfaster.
45.当观众们看到林书豪时，他们激动得大喊大叫。
WhentheaudiencesawJeremyLin,theygot excited theycriedout.
五、完形填空
Twenty-five-year-oldSouthAfricanDJMandlaMasekohasbeenchosenasoneof23peoplewhowillgettogotospace!
Maseko,a46 African,can'twaittobecomethefirstblackSouthAfricantogoto47 !
Heand22othersweresomeofoveronemillionwho48 theLynxApolloSpaceAcademycompetitiontowinatickettospace.Whenhewas49 whyhewantedtogotospace,Maseko'sanswerwas50 ,"wanttofightagainsttherulesofgravity（引力）."
HewillstarttodosoonaLynxmarkIIspaceshipin2015,notonlyfightingagainstgravitybutalsorealisinghischildhood51 ofbecominganastronautwhenhegrewup.
"Weblacksalso52 withdreams.Youdreamedofbeingapolicemanorateacherbutyouknowyouwon'tgetasfarasapilotoranastronaut.ThenIwenttothespacecampandItold53 thatIcouldbeanastronaut,"saidMaseko.
DuringthefirstweekofDecember,Maseko,twootherSouthAfricans,54 morethan100internationalcontestants（选手）wenttothespacecampinOrlando,Floridatotestiftheyare55 enoughtogotospace.
Masekoknowsthereisalongwaytogobeforehefinallygoesintospace."I'llbethefirstblackSouthAfricanandthefirstblackAfricantogointospace.WhenIthinkofthefirsts,thefirstblackpresidents—BarackObama,NelsonMandela,Itellmyselftotrymybest.”
46.A.brownB.blackC.whiteD.yellow
47.A.spaceB.schoolC.hospitalD.bed
48.A.tookintoB.tookcareof
C.tookpartinD.tooktheplaceof
49.A.answeredB.orderedC.askedD.told
50.A.simpleB.difficultC.terribleD.scary
51.A.gameB.subjectC.lessonD.dream
52.A.hungoutB.wentoverC.tookupD.grewup
53.A.yourselfB.myselfC.himselfD.herself
54.A.butB.orC.soD.and
55.A.happyB.healthyC.youngD.old
六、阅读理解
A
China'ssecondfemaleastronaut,WangYaping,hasgiventhecountry'sfirst-evervideolecture
fromspace.Thewholelecturelastedabout40minutes.
Speakingtostudentsthroughlivevideo,fromtheTiangong-Ispacelaboratory,Ms.Wangusedspinningtops（旋转的陀螺）,aballandsomewatertoexplainphysicsinzero-gravity（失重）,withthehelpofafellowastronaut.
Ms.Wanguseddifferentexperimentstodemonstratetheconceptsofweightandmass（重量和质量的概念）inspace.Towardstheendoftheclass,Ms.Wangmadeafilm（薄膜）ofwaterusingametalring.Shethenturnedthefilmofwaterintoawaterballbypouringmorewaterontoit.
Around330primaryandsecondaryschoolstudentswatchedthelecturefromaspecialclassroominBeijing,wheretheycouldalsoaskMs.Wangquestionsthroughlivevideo.Fromtimetotime,thestudentsgreetedherlecturewithwarmapplause（掌声）.
Whenansweringastudent'squestion,Ms.Wangdescribedwhatshecouldseeinspace."Thestarsweseearemuchbrighter,buttheydonottwinkle（闪烁）,"shesaid,"Theskyweseeisn'tblue,butblack.Andeveryday,wecanseethesunrise16timesbecausewecircletheEarthevery90minutes."
About60millionstudentsandteachersaroundChinaalsowatchedthelectureliveonTV.
56.What'sthepurpose（目的）ofthespacelecture?
A.Toexplainphysicsofzero-gravityinspace.
B.Todemonstratetheconceptofweightandmassinspace.
C.Totelluswhatcanbeseeninspace.
D.ToshowthattheEarthisfarawayfromspace.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"demonstrate"inthepassagemostprobablymeaninChinese?
A.区别B.强调C.传授D.演示
58.Towardstheendofthelecture,WangYapingmadeafilmofwatersoasto .
A.playwithitB.useametalring
C.turnitintoawaterballD.pourmorewaterontoit
59.About studentsandteacherswatchedthelecturebothfromaspecialclassroomandonTV.
A.330B.60,000,000C.6,000,330D.60,000,330
60.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.WangYapingisChina'ssecondfemaleastronaut.
B.WangYapinggavethelecturefromspaceallbyherself.
C.Thelecturewaswarmlywelcomedbythestudents.
D.Theskyisn'tbluebutblackwhenastronautsseeitinspace.
B
Somepeoplewonderwhycountriesspendmillionsofdollarsonspaceprojects.TheywanttoknowhowspaceresearchhelpspeopleonEarth.Actually,spacetechnologyhelpspeopleonEartheveryday.Thisiscalled“spinofftechnology”.SpinofftechnologyisspacetechnologythatisnowusedonEarth.
Inearlyspaceprograms,suchastheApollomissions（任务）ofthe1960sand1970s,andinthespaceshuttlemissionstoday,scientistsdevelopedobjectsfortheastronautstouseonthemoonandinspace.Wenowusesomeoftheseobjectseveryday.Forexample,wehaveQuartzclocksandwatcheswithanaccuracyofoneminuteayear.Wepurifythewaterwedrinkwithawaterfilter（过滤器）designedfortheastronauts'useinspace.Thecordless,hand-heldtoolsweuseinourhomes,suchascleaners,flashlights,drills,andironscamefromthetechnologyoftheseearlyspaceprograms.
Oncoldwinterdays,wecanstaywarmwithbattery-operatedshoesandsocks,andinsulated（绝缘的）coatsandjackets.Alloftheseclothesaresimilartothespacesuitdesignsthatkeepastronautscomfortableinthetemperaturesofthemoon,andarespinoffsfromspacetechnology.
Theseproductsareonlyafewexamplesofthemanywaysspacetechnologyhelpsusinoureverydaylife.NooneknowshownewspinofftechnologyfromtheInternationalSpaceStationwillhelpusinthefuture.
61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaspinoff?
A.WaterfiltersB.Quartzwatches
C.Battery-operatedsocksD.Spacesuitswornbyastronauts
62.Theunderlinedpart“purifythewater”probablymeans“makethewater ”.
A.lightB.cleanC.brightD.warm
63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FutureofSpaceTechnologyB.HistoryofSpinoffs
C.SpinoffTechnologyD.SpaceProjects
64.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thatthewriter .
A.be
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