传媒《大学英语二》课程考试作业考核试题.docx
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传媒《大学英语二》课程考试作业考核试题
传媒2020年12月《大学英语
（二）》课程考试作业考核试题
一、单选题
共12题，36分
1
3分
______yourownneedsisasimportantaslearningtoexpressyouremotions.
AUnderstand
BUnderstanding
CUnderstood
DHavingunderstood
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
B
2
3分
Itwascoldoutsidebutthedoorwouldn’tstayshut,soIputachair_____it.
Aagainst
Babove
Cbehind
Dnear
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
A
3
3分
You________reachhimonhismobilenow---hismobileisstillunderrepair.
Ashouldn’t
Bwouldn't
Ccan't
Dmustn't
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
C
4
3分
Helenranoutoftheclassroomintears,butnooneknew______shewassosad.
Awhen
Bwhether
Cthat
Dwhy
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
D
5
3分
—Howdoesyourfatheroftengotowork?
—Hegoestowork______bike.
Afor
Bwith
Cby
Dat
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
C
6
3分
—Howwasthepartylastnight?
—Ihadagreattime______Ididn’tknowanybodythere.
Aif
Bwhen
Cassoonas
Deventhough
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
D
7
3分
Mikeismygoodfriend.Heoftenhelps_______withmyEnglish.
AI
Bme
Cmy
Dmine
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
B
8
3分
WhenIwaspushedontothestage,Ifeltalltheeyesinthehall_________me.
Athrough
Bacross
Cinto
Don
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
D
9
3分
______opinionsontheschedule,wefinallyreachedonagreement.
Asomeone
Bwhomever
Ceveryone
Dwhoever
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
D
10
3分
Whensomeoneturnsawayhisbody,itmeansimpatienceandadesire____aconversation.
Atoescape
Bescaped
Cescaping
Dhavingescaped
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
A
11
3分
_____thetripfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.
ATopayfor
BPayingfor
CPaidfor
DPayfor
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
A
12
3分
______opinionsontheschedule,wefinallyreachedonagreement.
AHavingexchanged
BExchanging
CExchanged
DToexchange
我的得分：
3分
我的答案：
A
二、阅读理解
共4题，48分
1
12分
Whyplaygames?
Becausetheyarefun,andwecanlearnevenmorewhileplaying.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasateammember—theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossallthroughyourlife.Theycanhelpyouindifferentways.
Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareveryinteresting.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatepartoflifeintoexcitinggamesthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating（合作）.
Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichimprovesthehand-eyecoordination（协调）neededinfishing.
Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetitions.Peoplewhowatchtheevent（比赛项目）knowthatagoldmedalisawinforthewholecountry,notjusttheathletewhogotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisasters（灾害）orwars,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.
Sportsgamesarealsoaneventthatunites（团结）people.Footballisthemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleallovertheworldplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCalifornianfootballplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughfootball.Hecreatedafoundation（基金会）toprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoabrightfuture.
Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotherpartsofyourlife.
1、Whatarechildrenexpectedtolearnwhentheyplaygames?
AToactasateamleader.
BTofollowthebasicrules.
CTotrainhowtomovefast.
DTopracticerope-jumping.
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
B
2、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
AGamescanhelpeverybodytomakemuchmoney.
BGamescanturnreal-lifeexperiencesintoastory.
CGamescanmakeskilllearningmoreinteresting.
DGamescanpreventallthecountriesfromdisasters.
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
C
3、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
AGamescanhelppeopleindifferentways.
BPeopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.
CAnOlympicwinmeansalottoeverycountry.
DSportscangetpeopleallovertheworldtogether.
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
A
2
12分
Itisbadtohavefoodstuckbetweenyourteethforlongperiodsoftime.Thisisbecausefoodattractsgerms（细菌）,germsproduceacid,andacidhurtsyourteethandgums.Flossing（使用牙线）helpstoremovethefoodthatgetsstuckbetweenyourteeth.Thisexplainswhyflossinghelpstokeepyourmouthhealthy,butsomedoctorssaythatflossingcanbealsogoodforyourheart.
Itmayseemstrangethatsomethingyourdoforyourteethcanhaveanyeffectonyourheart.Doctorshavecomeupwithafewideasabouthowflossingworkstokeepyourhearthealthy.Oneideaisthatthegermsthathurtyourteethcanleavethemouthandtravelintoyourblood.Germsthatgetintothebloodcanthenattackyourheart.Anotherideaisbasedonthefactthatwhentherearetoomanygermsinyourmouth,thebodytriestofightagainstthesegerms.Forsomereason,thewaythebodyfightthesemouthgermsmayendupweakeningtheheartovertime.
Noteverydoctoragreesabouttheseideas.Somedoctorsthinkthatthelinkbetweengoodflossinghabitsandgoodhearthealthisonlyacoincidence.Theincidence（发生率）oftwoormoreeventsiscompletelyrandom,astheydonotadmitofanyreliablecauseandeffectrelationshipbetweenthem.Forexample,everytimeIwashmycar,itrains.ThisdoesnotmeanthatwhenIwashmycar,Isomehowchangetheweather.Thisisonlyacoincidence.Similarly,somedoctorsthinkthatpeoplewhohavebadflossinghabitsjusthappentoalsohaveheartproblems,andpeoplewhohavegoodflossinghabitsjusthappentohavehealthyhearts.
Thetheorythatflossingyourteethhelpstokeepyourhearthealthymightnotbetrue.Buteverydoctoragreesthatflossingisagreatwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Soevenifflossingdoesnothelpyourheart,itissuretohelpyourteeth.Thisisenoughofareasonforeveryonetoflosstheirteetheveryday.
1、Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____
Afoodstuckbetweenyourteethmayhurtyourteeth
Ballofthedoctorsagreethatflossingisgoodforyourheart
Cdoctors’judgmentaboutflossingisbasedonmedicalresearch
Dnoteverydoctorthinksflossinghelpstokeepyourteethhealthy
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
A
2、TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3isto____.
AProvideanexample
BMakeacomparison
CIntroduceanewtopic
DDevelopapreviousstatement
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
D
3、Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
_______.
AItisafactthatflossingcanhelpyourheartaswellasyourteeth.
BThereisnogoodreasontobelievethatflossingwillhelpyourheart.
CBecausedoctorsfindflossingwon’thelpyourheart,itisuselesstofloss.
DEvenifflossingisonlygoodforyourteeth,youshouldstilldoiteveryday.
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
D
3
12分
Duringthewinterholidayseason,weoftenseeanincreaseintheamountofrubbishweproduceinourhomes.Asyoupreparetocelebratetheholidays,followthesimpleinstructionsinthisarticletohelpcuttheamountofrubbishproducedinyourhome.
Forgift-giving:
◆Homemadegifts,suchascards,oftenproducelessrubbishandcanbeatreasuretoreceive.Thisisagreatideaforchildrentotry.
Whenwrapping（包装）gifts:
◆Usegiftbagsinsteadofwrappingpaper.Giftbagsarereusableandnotaslikelytogooutwiththerubbish.Ifyoureceivegiftsingiftbags,besuretostorethemawayforfutureuse.
Whenentertaining:
◆Avoidtheuseofplasticforks,spoonsandknivesasmuchaspossible.Bringoutyourfavorite
dishesforspecialholidays,andbuyaholidaytableclothtoavoidusingdisposable（一次性的）paperorplasticones.
Aftertheholidays:
◆Storeyourreusabledecorationsuntilnextyear.
◆Sortoutandstorereusablegiftbagsandgiftwrap.
Bymakingafewsimplechangesinourholidayhabits,wecancuttheamountofrubbishweproducebetweenThanksgivingandNewYear’sDay.Andremembertocontinuethesehabitsyearroundforabetterenvironmentfortodayandtomorrow’sworld.
1、Tohavelessrubbish,childrencan（）asagift.
Agiveahomemadecard
Bsendsomedisposablepaper
C chooseaplasticknife
Dbuyanexpensivetoycar
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
A
2、It’sbetterforustostoregiftbagsbecause_____.
A theyarebeautiful
Btheyarelargeenough
Cwecanreusethem
Dwecanwrapgiftseasily
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
C
3、Thewriteradvisesusto_______.
A holdsomepartiesduringthewinterholiday
B keepthegiftsfornextyearaftertheholiday
C buycheapgiftsforourfriendsonNewYear’sDay
Dmakesmallchangestoreducetheamountofrubbish
我的得分：
4分
我的答案：
D
4
12分
ThedeathofSteveJobsprovidesachancetotakesomelessonsfromhisamazinglife.SteveJobshadapassion（激情）foreducation.Hemaybegone,butwestillhaveachancetolearnfromhiscourageandinnovation（革新）.
MakingMistakes
Ithinkthatthemainreasonwhywecan’tfindproperwaystoimprovetheeducationsystemthatnolongerservesuswellissimplyfear.Fearoffailure.Fearofgettingitwrong.Teachersfearthatinnovationcouldendangertheirjobs.Stevehadtheattitudeweneedineducationrightnow.“Sometimeswhenyoucreatesomething,youmakemistakes.Itisbesttoadmit（承认）themandgetonwithimprovingyourotherinnovations.”That’sthekindofspiritthatweneedtohave.
Motivation（动机）Matters
We’veconcentrated（专注于）somuchonresultsthatwedon’talwaysrewardgoodmotivations.Butthesethingsareveryimportant.Inourschools,we’vecaredsomuchabouttestresultsthatwe’velostcreativity.Wedon’trewardstudentsfortheirhardwork,andwepunishfailure.Asaresult,welostimaginationa
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