高中高中英语Unit 2Healthyeating Grammar新人教必修3.docx
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高中高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingGrammar新人教必修3
高一英语同步练习：
必修3Unit2Healthyeating
第3课时Grammar
基础练习
请试着分析课文中这些带情态动词的句子中情态动词的用法。
1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthydiet?
2.Whatdoyouthinkyoushouldgointoagoodmeal?
3.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
4.Whatcouldhavehappened?
5.Nothingcouldbebetter.
6.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
7.Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.
8.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.
9.Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.
实战演练
一.单项选择
1.MrsBrownreally_________goonadiet.Shehasputonsomuchweightsinceshegaveupjogging（慢跑）.
A.couldB.oughtto
C.mayD.must
2.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?
—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.
A.shouldbefinished
B.shouldfinish
C.shouldhavefinished
D.oughttohavebeenfinished
3.Youfool!
You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.
A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywish
4.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?
A.togetB.getting
C.havinggotD.beinggot
5.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?
—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.
A.abetterB.abest
C.thebestD.thebetter
6.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?
—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.
A.larger;largerB.thelargest;larger
C.thelager;thelargerD.thelarger;larger
7.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed_______.
A.aboveallB.afterall
C.inallD.firstofall
8.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.
A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;thatC.tofind;whomD.found;that
9.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?
—_____________
A.Notatall.B.Whynot?
C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?
10.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.
A.morethanB.ratherthan
C.otherthanD.betterthan
11.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?
—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.
A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’t
C.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid
12.Thisproject________consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit________finishedontime.
A.mustbe;maybeB.shouldbe;canbe
C.maybe;mustbeD.canbe;shouldbe
13.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.
A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave
14.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou________it.
A.mustn’thavedoneB.wouldn’thavedoneC.mightn’thavedoneD.didn’thavetodo
15.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.
A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweather
C.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather
二.单句改错
1.Theymustn’thavebeeninthelibrarybecauseIsawthemontheplayground.
2.Atlasthecouldfinishtheworkaheadof
time.
3.Whataterribleweatherwehavebeenhaving!
4.Mybrotherlefttheschoolattheageoffifteen,sohehasn’tmuchknowledge.
5.Thoughtitwasverycold，buthewentoutwithoutanovercoat.
6.Hisbookisdifferentfromme.
三.句式变换
根据A句句义，完成B句,使句义相同或相近。
1.A:
Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
B:
Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________________people.
2.A:
Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.
B:
Heoften_____________________,sonoonebelievehim.
3.A:
ButLiMaochangseemednottohear.
B:
But_______________thatLiMaochangdidn’thear.
4.A:
Heowesalotofmoneybecauseofhisillness.
B:
Heis______________becauseofhisillness.
5.A:
Whydon’tyousitdownandtryameal?
B:
Why________________downandtryameal?
四 阅读理解
A
AFather’sdayisadaysetasideforhonouringfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome.It’scelebratedintheU.S.inthethirdSundayofJune.ThisideawasbegunbyMrsJohnBrucesDodd,whoin1909persuadedanorganizationinWashingtontosalutefatherswithspecialchurchservices.TheideawasofficiallyagreedtobyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgesuggestednationalcelebrationofthedaytoformcloserrelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildren,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirduties.TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.
1.Father’sDay,atfirst,meant______.
A.tohonorfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome
B.towinhonorforfathersinchurchservices
C.todohonortofathersathome
D.towarnthefathersoftheirduties
2.Father’sDaywasfirstcelebratedby_____.
A.theFrenchB.theBritish
C.theGermanD.theAmerican
3.ThefirstpresidentwhoagreedtoFather’sDaywas_____.
A.WoodrowWilson
B.CalvinCoolidge
C.GeorgeWashington
D.AbrahamLincoln
4.ThepresidentwantedFather’sDaytobeadayonwhich_____.
A.peoplerememberedtheirfathers
B.therelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildrenbecamecloser
C.fathersmustrememberthattheyshouldbegoodfathers
D.bothBandC
5.Accordingtothepassage,thisideawasbegunby______.
A.WoodrowWilson
B.CalvinCoolidge
C.GeorgeWashington
D.Mrs.JohnBrucesDodd
Ｂ
Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcankeepyourbodystrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.
Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairyproductsgrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallthefourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.
Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredduringthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.
Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.
6.Howmanymainfoodgroupsarementionedinthepassage?
A.2B.3C.4D5
7.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?
A.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.
C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.
8.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?
A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.
B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.
C.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.
D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallthefourgroupseachmeal.
9.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat______.
A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell
B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong
C.rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy
D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly
10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTTRUE?
A.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromeachmaingroup.
B.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.
C.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisveryimportantforyourhealth.
D.Itisgoodtofinishyourbreakfastinaveryshorttime
反馈检测
单项选择
（高考试题精选）
1.Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you___takecareofyourluggage.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
2.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.
—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.
A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might
3.—Whereismydictionary?
IrememberIputithereyesterday.
—You___itinthewrongplace.
A.must;putB.shouldhaveputC.might;putD.mighthaveput
4.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe______gotoworktomorrow.
A．can’tB．mustn’t
C．needn’tD．shouldn’t
5.—Mycat’sreallyfat.
—You______havegivenhersomuchfood.
A.wouldn’tB.couldn’t
C.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
6.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?
—You________doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.
A.don’thavetoB.oughtn’tto
C.mustn’tD.can’t
7.WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches
A.wouldn’tB.needn’t
C.mustn’tD.daren’t
8.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you__switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.
A.mayB.can
C.wouldD.should
9.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.
A.can’tB.wouldn’t
C.shouldn’tD.needn’t
10.---Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.
---You______havelostitwhileshopping.
A.mayB.can
C.shouldD.would
11．Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.
A.canmanageB.couldhavemanaged
C.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged
12．—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.
—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted
13．You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!
A.wouldn’tB.can’t
C.mustn’tD.needn’t
14．Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You___findthebookbythetitle.
A.mustB.need
C.canD.would
15．ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.
A.mustB.can
C.shouldD.would
第3课时
实战演练
一1—5BDBAA6—10DBBBB11—15BBBDB
二1.mustn’t改为couldn’t;2.could改为wasableto3.去掉a;4.去掉第一个the5.but
升级会员 