河南中考英语真题及答案.docx
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河南中考英语真题及答案
2019年河南中考英语真题及答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whatfooddoestheboylike?
A.Indianfood. B.Chinesefood.C.Frenchfood.
2.Whoplaysfootballwell?
A.Roger.B.Jonny.C.Lucy.
3.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.
4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.At8pm.
5.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whenwillthespeakersgorunning?
A.Thisafternoon.
B.Tomorrowmorning.
C.Tomorrowafternoon.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Playbasketball.
B.Visitfriends.
C.Goshopping.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisfather?
A.Ties.B.Shirts.C.Coats.
9.Howmuchdidthemanpay?
A.$25.B.$40.C.$65.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whyaretheyarrivinglate?
A.Becauseofanaccident.
B.Becauseofthebadweather.
C.Becauseoftheheavytraffic.
11.Howaretheygettingtothehotel?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
12.Whatisprobablythespeaker?
A.Atourguide.B.Abusdriver.C.Ahotelmanager.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.What’sthemandoing?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Waitingforhisturn.C.Sellinganewmachine.
14.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inashop.B.Atamuseum.C.Atatrainstation.
15.Whatdoesthemanneedtobuynext?
A.Aticket.B.Amap.C.Aguidebook.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
短文读两遍。
16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.—Judy,howwas________camping?
—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehad________funtimetogether.
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;theD.the;a
22.Whentimesaredifficult,tell________thatpainispartofgrowing.
A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours
23.Moreandmorepeopleagreethatexpressionssuchas“LOL”and“hahaha”aremakingourspeechmoredirectbut________interestingandcreative.
A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost
24.—ShallIhelpyou________thestreet,Grandpa?
—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.
A.onB.withC.acrossD.along
25.Youcan’tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchingavideo.What________iswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.
A.includesB.decidesC.meansD.matters
26.—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?
—Sorry,I________.Couldyousayitagain?
A.wasn’tlisteningB.don’tlistenC.amnotlisteningD.won’tlisten
27.—Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?
—Yes,________thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.
A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught
28.—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?
—Theone________isholdingaball?
Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填
29.—Youdon’tlikeBritishbreakfast,doyou?
—Not________.Ijustneedsometimetogetusedtoit.
A.moreB.onlyC.trulyD.exactly
30.Iaskedmyfatherto________me________attheschoolgateat6：
30sothatwecouldvisitGrandmatogether.
A.pick;upB.turn;downC.let;downD.cheer;up
31.Jerrydidn’tpaymeback,buthepromisedthathe________thisSunday.
A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.should
32.—Whereisyourbookreport?
Didyourdogeatitagain?
—No,it________almost________，andthenmycomputerjustdiedonme!
A.不填；finishesB.不填；finishedC.is;finishedD.was;finished
33.Forhisson’sbirthday,Stevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasa________．
A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit
34.Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.
A.sinceB.thatC.whetherD.unless
35.Youmayknowallthewordsontheright,butwhichofthefollowingcarriesmeaning?
A.Afriendselfisasecond.
B.Asecondisselfafriend.
C.Afriendisasecondself.
D.Selfasecondisafriend.
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sittingonthesideofthehighwaywaitingtocatchspeedingdrivers,apoliceofficersawacardrivingalongat22milesperhour.
Hethoughttohimself,“Thisdriverisjustasdangerousasa__36__！
”Soheturnedonhislightsandpulledthedriverover.
Gettingclosertothecar,henoticedthattherewere__37__oldladies,twointhefrontseatandthreeintheback,wideeyedandpalefaced.
Thedriver,whoknew__38__aboutwhathappened,saidtohim,“Officer,Idon’tunderstand.Iwasdoingexactlythespeedlimit!
Whatseemstobethe__39__？
”
“Ma’am，”theofficerreplied,“youweren’tspeeding,butyoushouldknowthatdriving__40__thanthespeedlimitcanalsobeadangertootherdrivers.Thesameasaspeeder.”
“No,sir.Iwasdoingthespeedlimit—exactlytwenty twomilesanhour！
”Theoldwomansaidina__41__voice.Theofficer,almostunabletocontrolhischuckle,explainedtoherthat“22”wastheroute__42__，notthespeedlimit.
Abitembarrassed,thewomansmiledwidelyandthankedtheofficerfor__43__hermisunderstanding.
“But__44__Iletyougo,ma’am,Ihavetoask...IseveryoneinthiscarOK?
Thesewomenseemtobe__45__badlyandtheyhaven’tmadeasinglesoundthiswholetime，”theofficerasked.
“Oh,they’llbeallrightinaminute.WejustgotoffRoute119.”
36.A.smoker B.rider C.speeder D.walker
37.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
38.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
39.A.excuseB.questionC.reasonD.problem
40.A.closerB.slowerC.fartherD.higher
41.A.sadB.sweetC.proudD.weak
42.A.numberB.mapC.guideD.order
43.A.laughingatB.leadingtoC.talkingaboutD.pointingout
44.A.untilB.beforeC.althoughD.if
45.A.cryingB.coughingC.sleepingD.shaking
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
FunActivitiesforTeenstoDointheSummer
Doyoufeelboredwiththeupcomingsummer?
Weaskedparentsforideasforthingsthatteenscandoandherearesomesuggestionsforfunactivitiesforyoutodointhesummer.
#1________
Visitolderfamilymembersandinterviewthemaboutthepastofyourfamily.Youcoulduseasmartphonetorecordsomeoftheconversation.Thingstoaskabout：
●Whatdidyoueat?
●Whowasyourfavoritefamilymember?
●Whatdidyoudotomakeyourselfhappy?
●Whatwasitlikewhenyouwereateenager?
…
#2________
Notonlywillyoumakeyourparentsreallyhappy,butyouwillfindallthoselostCDs/books/socksthatarehiddenunderthebed.
Youcannowhaveayardsaleforthethingsyounolongerwant,andmakeyourselfsomepocketmoneyatthesametime.
#3________
Puttogetheramemorybook.Itcouldbeaboutprimaryorjuniorschoolsinceyou'reheadingtohighschool：
●friendsmade ●bestmemories
●favoriteteachers●favoritesubjects
●hopes/feelingsaboutgoingtohighschool,etc.
#4________
Getdownandworkonthefarmandhaveabitoffun.Youneverknowyoumightlovedrivingtractorsandfeedingcowsandhorses.Ifnothingelse,itwillgiveyouagoodtasteofwhatahardlifefarmingis.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Whichmaynotbeagoodquestionfortheinterviewin#1?
A.Whatdidyoudoforfun?
B.Howdidyougotoschool?
C.Whatwereyourparentslike?
D.What’stheplanforyourfuture?
47.Whichissuggestedin#2?
A.Throwingawaywhatyou’vefound.
B.Sellingsomethingthatisnotneeded.
C.Askingyourparentsforpocketmoney.
D.UsingCDsthatyou’vefoundaspresents.
48.Whatisthepropertitlefor#1，#2，#3and#4separately?
a.ClearoutYourRoom
b.CreateaMemoryBook
c.HelponaNearbyFarm
d.DiscoverFamilyHistory
A.a d b cB.d a b c
C.d b a cD.c a b d
49.Whatcanworkingonafarmbringtoyou?
A.Yourloveforcountrymusic.
B.Theinterestinyourfuturejob.
C.Theexperienceoffarmwork.
D.Thefunofsharingwithfriends.
50.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
A.Teens.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Farmers.
B
ClaraDalywassittingonanAlaskaAirlinesflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhensheheardaworriedvoiceovertheloudspeaker.“DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage？
”
Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Anairhostesscamebyandexplainedthesituation.“Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho’sblindanddeaf，”shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn’tunderstandwhatheneeded.
ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeopleandsheknewshe’dbeabletofingerspellintotheman’spalm.Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,“Howareyou?
AreyouOK？
”Cookaskedforsomewater.
Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.
“Hedidn’tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk，”Clarasaid.
Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Eventhoughhecouldn’tseeher,she“lookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness，”apassengerreported.
“Clarawasamazing，”anairhostesstoldAlaskaAirlinesinaninterview.“YoucouldtellCookwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel.”
Cook’sreply：
“BesttripI’veeverhad.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.Whatwastheairhostesses’problem?
A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.
B.Theycouldn’tunderstandthepassenger.
C.Theydidn’tknowthepassenger’sname.
D.Theydidn’thavewhatthepassengerwanted.
52.WhydidCl
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