11秋高级职业英语备考宝典.docx

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11秋高级职业英语备考宝典.docx

11秋高级职业英语备考宝典

“高级职业英语”课程终结考试笔试复习题暨考试宝典

一、课文框架纵览

二、

蓝色字体部分为准备口语考试时需要具体复习的单元。

紫色字体部分为听力部分需要关注的单元。

单元

主题

内容简介

1

Job

(工作)

学习如何描述工作职责和职业规划,怎样表达工作感受,并介绍撰写简历的基本要求。

2

Teaching

(教学)

学习如何描述工作单位的物理特征和学校机构的组成,如何向他人推荐教材和课程。

3

Food

(食物)

学习如何描述食物的营养成分、价值,如何表达对食物的好恶,并学会介绍某食品加工步骤。

4

Crime

(犯罪)

学习作为证人应如何向警方描述犯罪嫌疑人和犯罪行为,向他人阐述司法流程,提安全忠告。

5

Healthcare

(医疗)

学习不同领域的专职医生的英语称谓,如何描述医院和医疗体系(描述自己最近的一次去医院的经历),描述国内医疗保险的细节,描述并说明饮酒的利弊。

6

TheBusinessWorld

(商务)

学习如何阅读公司年度报告,如何介绍销售情况,怎样绘制图表以及用言语描述图表信息等。

7

Administration

(管理)

学习如何描述单位的组织结构、向上级汇报一天的工作情况等,并有机会练习做电话记录、撰写备忘录和商务函件。

8

Lifeandwork

(工作和生活)

学习如何阅读招聘广告,怎样填写申请表格、写应聘信和参加面试。

InformationfortheExaminees:

ThisexaminationconsistsofTHREEsections.Theyare:

SectionI:

ListeningTest(25points,30minutes)

SectionII:

ReadingTest(50points,60minutes)

SectionIII:

WritingTest(25points,30minutes)

Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis2hours(120minutes).

YOUMUSTWRITEALLYOURANSWERSONTHEANSWERSHEET.

SectionIListeningTest[25points]

Instructions:

ØThelisteningtestwilltakeapproximately30minutes.

ØThereareTHREEpartstothetest.

ØTherewillbeapauseof30secondsbeforeeachparttoallowyoutolookatyourquestions.

ØTherewillbeapauseof30secondsaftereachparttoallowyoutothinkaboutyouranswers.

Part1:

Questions1-5arebasedonthispart.(5points)

同学们,本复习题中红色字体部分将和大家最终拿到的考卷一模一样,以下是听力部分的题型分析和解题思路——

样题:

YouwillhearaconversationbetweenastudentandaBritishwoman.ThestudentisdoingasurveyonhowschoolsinBritainhavechangedoverthelasttenyears.HeinterviewsDianaaboutherschooldays.ListentotheinterviewandcompleteStatements1–5bychoosingthebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

1.WhattypeofschooldidDianagoto?

Shewenttoa__________school.

A.comprehensiveB.grammarC.publicD.secondary

2.Whichofthefollowingsubjectswascompulsoryatthattime?

A.ChemistryB.PhysicsC.HistoryD.Biology

3.Whatwouldhappenifteacherswereunabletokeepthediscipline?

A.Pupilswouldtakeadvantageofit.

B.Pupilswouldbehavethemselveswell.

C.Somepupilswouldhelpteacherstokeepit.

D.Somepupilswouldbepunishedphysically.

 

4.Whatwasthemaximumnumberof“O”levelexamsthatcouldbetakeninoneyear?

A.EightB.NineC.TenD.Eleven

5.WhatnewdevelopmentregardinguniformdoesDianamention?

Shesaidthatgirlswereallowedtowear__________.

A.atie

B.abrowntunic

C.casualclothesoncampus

D.trousersinthewinter

 

解析:

这是一道单项选择题,解题的时候需要利用磁带录音读题的时间来审题,准确把握住每道题的考点,并在听的时候做好笔记。

以本样题为例,我已经标记出了在读题的时候应该着重关注的重点词汇,希望同学们认真体会。

注意在复习的时候关注课本第二、七单元的对话。

Part2:

Questions6-15arebasedonthispart.(10points)

Youaregoingtolistentoamonologueabout…Asyoulisten,decidewhetherstatements6-15aretrueorfalse.WriteTfor“true”andFfor“false”ontheAnswerSheet.

这种正误判断题需要在答题前仔细审题,和上面的样题一样,需要把每个选项中的核心词划下来,以便在听的时候有强烈的目的性。

这里复习几个单词,需要同学们在考前烂熟于心,从而扫清词汇对于听力理解的障碍:

Alcohol,depressant,relaxed,euphoric,excessive,consumption,depletion,vitamins,minerals,paradox,moderate,beneficial,coronary,recommendation,intake,slim,nutritive,trace(n.),variance,calorie,influence

Part3.Questions16-25arebasedonthispart.(10points)

Thefollowingisasummaryofa….Listentotherecordingcarefullyandcompleteitbyfillingineachblankwithonewordfromtherecording.

这道题是中规中矩的“SpotDictation”,同学们平时在做自测题时已经多次遇到,不应该陌生。

但是,根据以往的经验,这种考察拼写的题目丢分现象依然严重。

做题技巧——

1、对于需填写词的前后两个单词要做着重标记,在听的时候一定要重视!

2、单词本身写对了还不够,还需要关注其时态,很多丢分的情况在于不知道加上第三人称单数“s”或“es”;或者忘记加上“ing”、“ed”;复数变形通常也会成为丢分点。

提一些单词供复习用——

applicant,keen,personnel,professional,opening,airline,consultants,Germany,hiring,control,expenditure,capable,able,staff,lack,financial,responsibility.

这部分考题考生常犯的错误:

1)不会正确拼写单词:

虽然也能根据读音去想拼写,但总不能做到精确;

2)语法不过关,遗漏关键词缀:

举个例子,听到licensing,但写成license,ing没写,过去式后该有-ed的漏掉了(如absorbed写成了absorb)。

Goose复数的不规则变形geese等。

3)听力欠准确:

辅音听错,比如depressed听成impressed;明明是短语,但没有写相应的介词或副词,如takenup写成taken等。

4)有些错误表明学生没听懂/理解上下文的意思,如:

worn写成warm,unpleasant–pleasant;deal–meal;positive–negative;sold-told等

5)信息搞混淆:

比如attendedameetingwiththeMarketingDepartment.对话中也提及了servicesdepartment,有的同学就写services;

这种令人遗憾的错误表明这些同学没有顾及句子的语法结构。

所以,在需要填写单词的试题部分建议大家不仅要将注意力放在所填的单词上,还有考虑整个句子的语法结构或上下文,这样不仅可以排除干扰项,避免语法错误,有时还能从上下文中得到线索,对答案进行合理的猜测。

6)填答案时填错行:

比如不会做第五题,却把第六题的答案写上去,造成后面的答案跟着错。

 

ThisistheendoftheListeningTest.

SectionIIReadingTest[50points]

同学们,这部分一共有5个阅读篇章,算上题目本身的字数共2500余字,希望大家在考试时安排好自己的时间,同时通过下面复习题的操练切实提升自己的阅读速度。

Reviewpassage1

Fingerprints

AfteralmostayearinKyrgyzstan,wewerestilltreatedashonoredguests.InthisCentralAsianrepubliconedramaticmountainrangecollidesandboostsitselfuponthebackofthenextuntiltheentirecountryrisesinariotofglaciers,rivers,andpeaks.TheKyrgyzpeople,oncenomadic,arefamousfortheiropennessandgenuinehospitality.ItcameasashocktoeveryonewhenKateandIwererobbed.

ItwaslateMay.Weswungourdooropentofindbooksandpapersstrewnaboutthefloor.Drawersdangled,andahotwindpouredoverJalal-Abad’sscorchedpistachiohillsandthroughthebalconywindowourthiefhadpunchedout.Westaggeredabouttheapartmentnumberingourlosses.Afterafewminutes,Icollectedmyselfandrandownstairstofindthepolice.

Twoandahalfhourslater,theinvestigationbeganwiththearrivaloffourpairsofKyrgyzdetectives.Wesolemnlyshookhandsintheentryway.Theymadeanimmensepileoftheirblack,vinylshoesbythedoor,litcigarettes,andproducedpads,pens,clipboards,anddenseformsforustofillout.Thefingerprintspecialistburstintoaction,dustingeveryitemourthiefmayhavefingered,includingwallsandtablelegs.Thegoldhammerandsickleshonebrilliantlyfromhiscap,bothepaulets,andthebadgeoverhisheart,eventhoughtheSovietUnionhadbrokenupintoindependentstatesalmostfiveyearago.ThespecialistonlypausedwhenhespottedKate’sgreenREIheadlampwhichthethiefhadmiraculouslyoverlooked.Hewasspellbound.

“I’llhavetodustthiscarefullyforfingerprintsbackatthestation,”hesaid,turningitoverinhishands.Iaskedhimwhenwecouldpickuptheheadlamp.“Patom,”hesaidandstuffeditintohisbag.

Thentheinvestigationmovedintothequestioningphase.Whatkindofclotheswerestolen?

Howmanypairsofshoeswerestolen?

Whydoyouhavesomanypairsofshoes?

Therewerealsoculturalquestions.Doyouenjoyeatingournationaldish?

DoesMichaelJordanliveinLosAngeles?

BynowthefingerprintspecialisthaddiscoveredmycrackedandwarpedRussianguitar.Heplunkedatitthoughtfully.OneofthedetectivessuggestedthatKateandIsingasong.IhadbeenwatchingKate’sfrustrationmounting,andatthesongrequestsheburst.

“There’snotimeforsinging,”sheshouted,“we’vebeenrobbed!

Butthedetectivesassuredusthattheyhadplentyoftime.So,intheinterestofmovingtheinvestigationalongIplayedandKateharmonizedonarousingrenditionof“YouAreMySunshine”totheimmensepleasureofourguests.Anhourlaterthedetectivesclosedtheirnotepadsandsnuffedtheircigarettes.Theysortedoutthepileofshoesbythedoor,promisingthatjusticewouldbeserved.Wedidn’tseethedetectivesagainuntillatesummer.

CompletethefollowingtableaccordingtoPassage1.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

Profileoftheevent

Timeofoccurrence

(1)____________________

Place

AnapartmentinKyrgyzstan,aRepubliclocatedin

(2)____________________

Thepossessionbroughtawaybythefingerprintspecialist

(3)____________________wastakenawayontheexcuseofcarefuldetectionoffingerprintsbackatthestation.

Nationalityofthetwovictims

Theyareprobably(4)____________________.

Atleasttwoexamplesfromthearticlewhichshowthevictimswerenotlocalpeople

(5)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

 

Reviewpassage2

ALCOHOL:

PROSANDCONS

FOR:

Whenriskofdeathfromheartattackisplottedonagraphagainstalcoholconsumption,studiesconsistentlyshowaU-shapedcurve,whichsuggeststhatnon-drinkersandheavydrinkershavehigherratesofheartdiseasethanlighttomoderatedrinkers.Theimplicationisthatmoderatedrinkingoffersprotectionfromheartdisease.

Foryears,doctorsbelievedthatthedeathrateamongteetotalerswasartificiallyhighbecauseitincludedasubstantialnumberofreformeddrinkers,irreparablydamagedbyalcohol.However,morerecentstudieswhichseparatelife-longdrinkersfromabstainershaveshownthatabstainersarestillathighrisk.

Studieshaveshownthatmoderatedrinkershavehigherlevelsofhigh-densitylipoproteinsintheirblood.Thisisthe“good”cholesterolthatprotectsagainstheartdisease.Alcoholalsoappearstoreducetheriskofheartdiseases.Drinkingalcoholinmoderationundoubtedlybringssomebenefits,itisimportantnottoplaydownthedangersofheavydrinking.Alcoholisrelatedtoastringofhealthproblemsincludingcirrhosisoftheliver,cancerofthemouth,highbloodpressureandhemorrhagestroke.

Somepeoplebelievethatwine,inparticular,hasadditionalbeneficialpropertiesthatsetitapartfromotheralcoholicdrinks.TheFrenchhavesignificantlylessheartdiseasethananyotherindustrializednationexceptJapan.Forexample,inToulouse,France,theannualheartdiseasedeathrateper100,000menis78---barelyafifthofthenumberinGlasgow,Scotland.FrenchdoctorsbelievethatthelowrateofheartdiseaseisaresultofthefactthattheFrenchconsumelargequ

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