全国统一高考英语试题及答案.docx
《全国统一高考英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全国统一高考英语试题及答案.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
全国统一高考英语试题及答案
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔江西卷〕
英语
第一卷〔选择题共115分〕
第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
答复听力局部时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力局部结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题:
每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Takephotos.B.BuyacameraC.Helpthewoman
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.AnoisynightB.TheirlifeintownC.Aplaceofliving
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.OnhiswayB.InarestaurantC.Athome
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.FindaplayerB.WatchagameC.Playbasketball
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday
第二节〔共15小题:
每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurpriseC.InviteJohntoFrance
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?
A.FunnyB.ExcitingC.Strange.
听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.HelpherwithherstudyB.TakeabooktoherfriendC.Teachageographylesson.
听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.TotellherabouthernewjobB.ToaskaboutherjobprogramC.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.AlexB.Andrea.C.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon
听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.SpeaktotaxidriversC.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料,答复每17至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It’sanewbuildingB.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sapublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreetC.HernandesStreet.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithasafamousuniversity.
第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节.总分值45分〕
笫一节单项填空〔共15小题,每题1分,共15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.----Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.
----_______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.
A.AllthebestB.ItisnothingC.NothanksD.Verywell.
22.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.
A.curiosityB.satisfaction.C.envyD.patience.
23._______canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedoesn’tloveit.
A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody
24.Whataterribleexperience!
________,you’resafenow------that’sthemainthing.
A.Anyway.B.Besides.C.Otherwise.D.Therefore.
25.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain.
A.Iwillspeak.B.willIspeak.C.doIspeak.D.Ispeak.
26.Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty.
A.asfewasB.aslittleasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas
27.Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildren_______theirshoesveryquickly.
A.findoutB.washoutC.wearoutD.setout
28.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.
A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.when
29.WhenIwasachild,I______watchTVwheneverIwantedto.
A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.need
30._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.
A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever.
31.She_____thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.
A.connectedB.fittedC.equippedD.matched.
32.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.
A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/
33.Hewrotealetter______heexplainswhathadhappenedintheaccident.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
34.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.
A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.havingasked
35.I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel.
A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.wascoming
第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其段落大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DianeRaywascompletelyself-centeredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher36shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum(耍小孩脾气)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand37onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways38.
Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe39,wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithastakenamassivetantrumto40herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeach-house,41fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving42.“Dangerous?
〞shehadsaid.“Youjustdon’twantmetohave43.I’mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I’llscream.〞
“Whatareyoudoing?
〞avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere44hespoke.
“I’mgoingdiving,〞sheanswered.
“Youshouldn’tswimthatday,〞theman45.“Thereisastormcomingup.〞
“Youshouldmindyourown46!
〞Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentlewaves.
“Ifyougooutthereyou’llbe47,〞themancalledafterher.Shedidnotbothertoreply.
Dianeslippedintothewateranddived48untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto49againstthecurrent(水流).Saltwaterhitagainstherface,makingit50tobreathe.Oh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoadvice.
Panicking,shebeganto51.Then,justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda52voice.“Holdon!
I’mcoming.〞With53,shesaytheoldmanrowinganancient-lookingboattowardsher.“Ihopeyou’velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin54,〞heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe55.Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardsthebeach-house.
36.A.eitherB.neitherC.nothingD.everything
37.A.jumpB.lieC.spinD.sleep
38.A.setoutB.setinC.gaveinD.gaveout
39.A.beachB.bedC.floorD.ship
40.A.allowB.warnC.getD.prefer
41.A.changingB.recoveringC.appearingD.traveling
42.A.aloneB.awayC.againD.aside
43.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.fun
44.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once
45.A.decidedB.intendedC.advisedD.repeated
46.A.businessB.swimsuitC.friendsD.parents
47.A.angryB.sorryC.confusedD.excited
48.A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.shylyD.happily
49.A.riseB.swimC.stopD.row
50.A.difficultB.easyC.comfortableD.suitable
51.A.speakB.singC.sniffD.scream
52.A.calmB.frighteningC.beautifulD.disgusting
53.A.regretB.reliefC.interestD.ease
54.A.powerB.safetyC..dangerD.thought
55.A.houseB.waveC.beachD.boat
第三局部阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2份,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼泽地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.
“So,〞Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?
〞
“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?
It’sascarystory,〞warnedJack.
“Ofcourse!
〞criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace!
〞
“Ok,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou,〞saidJack,andhebeganthistale.
“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent----itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.
“‘Youareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’
“‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbecomewealthier.He’sjustjealous!
’〞
“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.〞
“Whathappened?
〞Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.
“Thelandhitback----justastheoldmanwarned,〞Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.〞
“Whatastupidstory,〞laughedTom.“Plantscan’t…〞Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(晕倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’s