广东丰顺华侨中学1819学度高一上学期年中试题英语.docx
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广东丰顺华侨中学1819学度高一上学期年中试题英语
广东丰顺华侨中学18-19学度高一上学期年中试题--英语
本试卷共8页,总分值为150分。
考试用时120分钟
本卷须知
1.答卷前,务必在答题卷指定位置填写自己的班级、姓名、座位号。
2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上.
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分:
听力〔共两节,总分值15分〕
第一节听力理解〔4段共10小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请依照各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1—2题。
()1.Whenshouldthewomangetthere?
A.At2:
00pm.B.At2:
20pm.C.At1:
20pm.
()2.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.Watchamovie.B.Gohome.C.Goshopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第3—5题。
()3.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothemovietheater.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothelab.
()4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hefindsdoinglabexperimentseasierthanwritingtermpapers.
B.Hehasalotofreportstowritethisterm.
C.Termpapersareeasyforhim.
()5.Whatkindofmoviewouldthewomanliketowatch?
A.Comedy.B.Murdermystery.C.Romance.
听下面一段对话,回答第6—8题。
()6.WhendoesEmilyhavetofinishherhomeworkeverynight?
A.By9:
00.B.By8:
00.C.By10:
00.
()7.WhatdoesEmilyhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?
A.Doherhomework.B.Learntodance.C.Cleanherroom.
()8.WhyisEmilyworriednow?
A.Becauseherfatherknewabouthersecrets.
B.Becauseshedidnotdowellinhermathtest.
C.Becauseherteacherwasangrywithher.
听下面一段对话,回答第9—10题。
()9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Bossandsecretary.
()10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanmaycometotheplaceforthefirsttime.
B.Thewomanshouldpaytwodollarsatlast.
C.Thewomanshouldtakebusnumber1.
第二节:
听取信息〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
请听下面一段独白,请依照题目要求,从听到的内容中猎取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为11—15的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Informationcard
Thespeaker:
Heis11yearsold.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.HehasbeenlearningFrenchfor12monthsonhisown.
Maurice:
Heisaboutthespeaker’sage.Heisinterestedin13.Hespeaks14.Hewantsto15withthespeaker.
第二部分:
语言知识及应用〔共两节,总分值50分〕
第一节:
完形填空〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Watercostsmoney.Insomeplaceswaterishard16.Whathappenswhenatownhastheseproblems?
AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy17.
Very18raineverfellthere.Thetownhadnowaterofitsown.Thewateritusedwasbroughtinfromariver300milesaway.Asmorepeople19liveinthetown,20waterwasneeded.Nowwater21tobebroughtinfrom600milesaway.Allthesecost22money.
Thetown23aplan.Itfoundawaytocleanits“dirty”water.Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused24manyways.Five25lakeswerebuilt.Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo26.Theycouldhavepicnicsintheirnewparks.Farmershadmorewater27theircrops.Newfactoriescanbebuilt,nowthattheyhavethepromiseof28.
Inmostplaces,waterisusedandthrown29.Thetownthatsaved30waterhassavedthetown!
()16.A.supplyingB.gettingC.togetD.tosupply
()17.A.keyB.answerC.answeringD.way
()18.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
()19.A.cometoB.cametoC.comingtoD.camefor
()20.A.manyB.plentyofC.moreD.manymore
()21.A.hasB.hadC.mustD.needed
()22.A.manyB.afewC.agreatmanyD.alotof
()23.A.putB.madeC.supplyD.noticed
()24.A.forB.byC.atD.in
()25.A.man-makingB.man-makeC.man-madeD.manmade
()26.A.boatingB.toboatC.toboatingD.onboating
()27.A.asB.withC.forD.to
()28.A.waterenoughB.enoughwaterC.cropsenoughD.enoughcrops
()29.A.offB.ofC.awayD.outof
()30.A.it’sB.itsC.one’sD.his
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每题2分,总分值20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填上适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,然后将答案填写到答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置,每空一词。
SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?
Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelop31culturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent32theEnglishspokentoday.33wasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then34(gradual)betweenaboutAD800and1150EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethose35ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenew36(settle)enrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseof37widervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeople38(take)toAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.
Todaythenumberofpeople39(learn)EnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.40fact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsownidentity?
Onlytimewilltell.
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:
“Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”
()41.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis___________.
A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening
()42.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.Trytomakesomemistakes.B.Avoidmakinganymistakes.
C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucam
()43.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould___________.
A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself
C.notcareD.believeyouareright
()44.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould___________.
A.nevermakeanymistakesagain
B.tellothersnottomakethesamemistake
C.punishyourselfformakingit
D.keepyoursenseofhumor
()45.Thestorytellsus:
“___________.”
A.ItisnormalthatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish
B.Everyonemustmakemistakes
C.Wecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguage
D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell
B
HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap,strongandfast.Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausebecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime;thatis,hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind.Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer,buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroitwhereheworkedasamechanic.Bytheageof29,in1892,hehadbuilthisfirstcar.However,thecarmadeinthisway,thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908----fiveyearsafterFordhadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory.Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyears.SinceFord’stime,thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive.
46.HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars.
A.cheapandstrongB.cheapandlong
C.fastandexpensiveD.strongandslow
()47.Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcars,because_____.
A.hemademanygreatcarsB.hiscarsaremany
C.hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekindD.bothAandB
()48.Theyoungmanbecameamechanic,_______.
A.whichwashisfather’swillB.whichwasagainsthisownwill
C.whichwasagainsthisfather’swillD.whichwasthewillofboth
()49.The“ModelT”wasveryfamous_____.
A.before1908
B.between1982and1908
C.before1892
D.after1908
()50.Fordbuilthisowncarfactory_____.
A.in1903B.in1908C.in1913D.in1897
C
Canyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstword?
Ifyoucan,youareunusual.Trytoimaginewhatfirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike.Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying.Asyougrowolder,youwereawakemoreofthetime.Ittookyourparentsmoretimetoplaywithyouandtalktoyou.Youwatchedandlistenedcuriously.Youbegantoknowthatpeoplemadecertainsoundstogowithcertainthings.
Thenyoubegantotrymakingthesoundsyouheard.Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundforonething.
Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretoflanguage.Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing.Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother.Butitisnogoodasawordunlesseverybodyagreesonitsmeaning.Onlywhenagroupofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthingscantheyunderstandeachother.ThenonlythendothesepeoplehaveaLANGUAGE.
Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage,youlearnedwords.Someofthewordsmeantthings,suchasBOOKS,CHAIRSandSHOES.Somewordsmeantdoingthings,suchasGOandSWIM.Andotherwordsdescribethings,suchasGOODandDIRTY.Soonyoulearnedtoputwordstogethertoexpressone'sidea,suchas“Iwanttogooutandplaywithmyfriends.”Thisislanguage.Bymeansoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate.Sowesaylanguagesaremeansofcommunication.
()51.canrememberthedaywhen___________.
A.One;hespokehisfirstword
B.Noone;hespokehisfirstword
C.Mostpeople;theyspoketheirfirstwords
D.Somepeople;theyspoketheirfirstwords
()52.Whenyouwerealittlebaby,you_________.
A.madesoundstoletpeopleknowthatyouwantedtoeat
B.spentmostofyourtimeplayingwithyourparents
C.couldnothearanysoundaroundyou
D.spentmostofyourtimeeating,playingandcrying
()53.Thesecretoflanguageisthat____________.
A.onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother
B.peoplecanunderstandeachother
C.acertainsoundisforacertainthing
D.thereisaspecialsoundforeachperson
()54.Youcouldlearnwords_____________.
A.beforeyouknewwhatthelanguagewas
B.afteryouknewwhatthelanguagewas
C.ifyouknewthesecretofthelanguage
D.whenyouwereababy
()55.Theaiminusinglanguageis.
A.togeteverythingonewantsfromothers
B.tosaywhatonewantstoknow
C.toshareideas,opinions,news,etcwithoneanother
D.tomakeoneselfunderstoodbyothers
D
Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!
Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.
Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.
Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.