新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案及解析17单元期末复习资料全.docx
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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案及解析17单元期末复习资料全
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前言：
本人从网络上搜集整理的答案，但是介词填空只有第一二单元的，其他单元的网上连原文都没有，需要同学们自己看书。
希望大家还是对照书本整理对一遍效果更好。
整理过程很辛苦，还有不足的地方希望那个大家多包涵。
注意：
此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学有用！
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1.大学教材是《新视野大学英语》第三版第一册
2.期末考试范围如下的
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Unite1
1.选词填空
explore（v.勘探，探测）
transmit（v
.传送，传递，传播）resource（n.资源）
emerge（v.出现，为···所公认）
yield（v.产生，出产，屈从，让步）pose（v.摆姿
势，导致）assume（v.认为，假定，假设）
confidence（n.信任信赖，自信心）
inherit（v.沿袭，秉承，继承）
comprehensive（a.综合的，多方面的）
1.
Giventhechance
toshowhisability,heregainedconfidenceand
begantosucceedinschool.
2.
Itissodifficulttoexplore
thebottomoftheoceanbecausesomeparts
areverydeep.
3.
Itwasabout30secondsbeforeAlex
emergedfromthewater;wewere
quitescared.
4.
Weoftenassume
thatwhenotherpeopledothesamethingsaswedo,
theydothemforthesamereasons;butthisassumptionisnotalways
reasonable.
5.
Thereiswidespreadconcernthattherisingunemploymentmay
pose
a
threattosocialstability.
6.
Aftera（n）
comprehensive
physicalexam,mydoctorsaidIwasingood
conditionexceptthatmybloodpressurewasalittlehigh.
7.
ItiswellknownthatChinaisacountrywithrichnatural
resources
anda
verybigpopulation.
8.
Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcan
yield
enoughfoodtosupportat
leasttwiceitspresentpopulation.
9.
Saminherited
thegiftofimaginationfromhisfamily
buthelackedthe
drivingpowertotakeaction.
10.Abee
thathas
found
honeyisable
totransmit
tootherbees
the
informationtheyneedinordertocollectthehoney
.
2.15选10
attain赢得，获得，得到
fascinating
迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行
pursue追求，致力于
available
可获得的可利用的
qualify
使合适，合格
raise提升，增加
passion强烈的爱好，热爱
virtually
实际上
classify分类归类
acquire获得，取得，学到
fashionable流行的
especially
特别的
sample样品，标本
prosperous繁荣的
University
students
comefromdifferent
partsofthecountrywith
various
purposes.
However,
a
closerlook
at
theirreasonsforstudying
atthe
universitywillenableusto
（1）classifythemroughlyintothreegroups:
those
whohavea（n）
（2）passionforlearning,thosewhowishto（3）attainabright
future,andthosewholearnwithnodefinitepurpose.Firstly,thereare
manystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey（4）pursuetheirgoalof
learning.SomereadawealthofBritishandAmericannovelsbecausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontofthecomputerscreen,
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workingonanewprogram,
（5）virtually
dayandnight,
becausethey
find
somecomputerprograms（6）
fascinating,andtheydreamofbecominga"Bill
Gates"oneday.
Secondly,
therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyfora
better
and
more
（7）
prosperous
future.
Itseemsthat
themajority
of
studentsfall
into
thisgroup.Afteradmissiontotheuniversity,theyread
booksafterbooksto（8）
acquireknowledgefromalloftheresourceswhich
are（9）
available
tothem,andfinally
tosucceedinthefuturejobmarket.
Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutacleargoal.They
takecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon'twantto（10）
sample
anythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbe
doingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.
3.选词组
openthedoorto
给··以机会
inadvance
预先，提前
allatonce
同时，一下子reapthebenefits（of）
得享（某事物）的好处make
themostof
最大限度的利用某物
overtime逐渐地，慢慢地
getby过活，活的去
standachance（of）有（做成某事）的希望
remind...of
使某人想起
takepleasurein
乐于做某事
1.Myfamily
gotby
onmyfather'sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthis
job.
2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinorderto
makethe
mostoftheirtimeonthewaytowork.
3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhim
uptwoweeks
inadvance.
4.Experts
sayour
companyisamazinginthat
saleshave
beenincreasing
steadilyovertime.
5.Inordertoreapthebenefitsofthephysicalexercise,youhavetoexerciseregularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.
6.Theyalltriedtotalk
allatonce
butIcouldn'thearanythingtheysaid.
7.Yellowflowers
in
thefield
alwaysremind
meofmy
childhood
inthe
countryside.
8.Wehavebeen
practicing
for
solong
and
sohard
that
our
team
should
standachanceof
winningthegame.
9.Researchon
geneswill
open
the
door
to
exciting
new
medical
treatments.
10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandItakepleasureinacknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconventionsuchasuccess.
4.汉译英
孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人（"sage）。
他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（TheAnalects）一书中。
《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年
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的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到
整个国际社会的重视。
ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory
.Hewasthe
founderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancient"sage".
HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.Anenduringclassicof
ancient
Chinese
culture,
The
Analects
hashad
a
greatinfluence
on
the
thinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudying
thisbook,
one
could
hardly
truly
understand
thethousands-of-years'
traditional
Chineseculture.
Much
of
Confucius'
thought,
especially
his
thoughtoneducation,hashadaprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety
.Inthe
21stcentury,ConfucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionoftheChinese,
butitalsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity
.
Unit1B
选词填空
1．Bydecreasingthetaxrate,thegovernmentcan
stimulate
orencourage
consumerspending,businesstransactions（
交易）andinvestments.
2．Ourbodieshavegreaterpotential
thanmostofusrealize,andwecanb
enefitbyrememberingthis.
3．Oneimportantfeatureofteamsportsisthattheycan___
cultivate
____
people'steamspiritandsenseofcollectivehonor
.
4．Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whileanimalbehaviord
ependsmainlyupon___instinct
____.
5．Shehasbeensavingmoneyinthepasttwoyears,sosheis___
confident
____thatinthecomingsummershewillbeabletoaffordajourneyabroad.
6．Thedoctor____assured___himthathisconditionwasnotseriousandh
ewouldrecoversoonafteraminoroperation.
7．Generally,childrendisplaygreat____
curiosity___abouteverynewthing
theysee,andtheywanttofindoutmoreaboutit.
8．Hewasproudofbeingchosento____
participate
___inthegame,andh
epromisedthathewouldtryashardaspossible.
9．Thoughithasmetwithconsiderableenthusiasm,therehasbeenresistancefromsomeparentstothisnew___approach____toteachingandlearnin
g.
10．Theroomonlyhada（n）___Capacity____for100people.However,over
200enthusiasticstudentscametolistentothelecture.
2.介词填空
1.Endlesswarshaveturnedthisoncewealthycountry__________oneofthepoorestnationsintheworld.
2.Ifyoufeel__________stayingathome,wecouldwatchoneofyourfavoritemovieDVDs.
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3.Shewasaconfidentandoutgoinggirl,butthepresenceofthepresidentr
educedher__________silence.4.I’
dliketosign__________forvolunteerworkwithan
environmentalorganization.Ihearitisagreatwaytoconnectwiththecommunity.
5.Iknowheisannoyingandunfriendly,butyoushouldn’
tlethimget________you.
6.Thegovernmentislaunchinganewprogramwhichisaimedatopening__
_______
newemploymentopportunities.
7.Sharonwasnowheretobefound.Maybeshehadgone__________tothebeachwithTony.
8.Theydevelopthespecializedskills,knowledge,andpositiveattitudesneededtoparticipate__________sportsandphysicalactivities.
Unite2
1.选词填空
embarrass（使尴尬，使窘迫）polish（擦光，擦亮，修改，上润光剂）emotional（情绪上的，情感上的）efficiency（效率，效能）curb（控制。
抑制）await（等待）donation（捐助）dump（丢弃，扔掉）stuff（装满，填满）historical有关历史的
1.
Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerly
awaits
theirreturn.
2.
Thankstotheefficiency
ofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhere
atanytime.
3.
Johnbelievesthatthe
donation
offoodtothehungryismorehelpful
thangivingmoney.
4.
Marywasacareful
speaker;
everywordseemedtohavebeen
polished
beforeitwasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.
5.
Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,she
stuffed
twomoresweatersintoherbag.
6.
DuringourstayinEuropewevisitedmanyplacesof
historical
interest,
includingseveralcastles.
7.
Theweddingceremonyofmysisterwasavery
emotional
experiencefor
ourfamily.
8.
Hewasembarrassd
when
he
discovered
that
hedidn't
haveenough
moneytopayfortheredwinehehadordered.
9.
Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnewplacesto
waste.10.The
newsystemdesignedtodump
harmful
emissions
（排放物）
from
factories
willbe
升级会员 