ABAQUS显隠转换分析报告.docx

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ABAQUS显隠转换分析报告.docx

ABAQUS显隠转换分析报告

.2.1TransferringresultsbetweenAbaqusanalyses:

overview

Products:

Abaqus/StandardAbaqus/ExplicitAbaqus/CAE

References

∙“TransferringresultsbetweenAbaqus/ExplicitandAbaqus/Standard,”Section9.2.2

∙“TransferringresultsfromoneAbaqus/Standardanalysistoanother,”Section9.2.3

∙“TransferringresultsfromoneAbaqus/Explicitanalysistoanother,”Section9.2.4

∙*IMPORT

∙*IMPORTELSET

∙*IMPORTNSET

∙*IMPORTCONTROLS

∙*INSTANCE

∙“TransferringresultsbetweenAbaqusanalyses,”Section16.6oftheAbaqus/CAEUser'sManual

Overview

AbaqusprovidesthecapabilitytoimportadeformedmeshanditsassociatedmaterialstatefromAbaqus/StandardintoAbaqus/Explicitandviceversa.Thiscapabilityisparticularlyusefulinmanufacturingproblems;forexample,theentiresheetmetalformingprocess(whichrequiresaninitialpreloading,forming,andsubsequentspringback)canbeanalyzed.InthiscasetheinitialpreloadingcanbesimulatedwithAbaqus/StandardusingastaticprocedureandthesubsequentformingprocesscanbesimulatedwithAbaqus/Explicit.Finally,thespringbackanalysiscanbeperformedwithAbaqus/Standard.

AbaqusalsoprovidesthecapabilitytotransferdesiredresultsandmodelinformationfromanAbaqus/StandardanalysistoanewAbaqus/StandardanalysisorfromanAbaqus/ExplicitanalysistoanewAbaqus/Explicitanalysis,whereadditionalmodeldefinitionsmaybespecifiedbeforetheanalysisiscontinued.Forexample,duringanassemblyprocessananalystmayfirstbeinterestedinthelocalbehaviorofaparticularcomponentbutlaterisconcernedwiththebehavioroftheassembledproduct.InthiscasethelocalbehaviorcanfirstbeanalyzedinanAbaqus/StandardorAbaqus/Explicitanalysis.Subsequently,themodelinformationandresultsfromthisanalysiscanbetransferredtoasecondAbaqus/StandardorAbaqus/Explicitanalysis,whereadditionalmodeldefinitionsfortheothercomponentscanbespecified,andthebehavioroftheentireproductcanthenbeanalyzed.

Forthiscapabilitytowork,thesamereleaseofAbaqus/ExplicitandAbaqus/Standardmustberunoncomputersthatarebinarycompatible.

ABAQUS可以从隐式计算结果到显示计算进行分析,,该问题在求解一些问题是非常有用的,例如薄钢的锻造过程(经历预加载,成形和回弹),该分析预加载可以通过std分析,锻造过程可以通过XPT进行分析,最后回弹可以再用std进行分析。

ABAQUS也提供了从隐式分析到隐式分析和从显示分析到显示分析,例如可以先对感兴趣的局部构件进行分析,分析完成后,在对整个结构作分析,前部的分析结果可以传到后面的整体分析中。

Savingtheanalysisresults

TherestartfilesfromtheoriginalanalysiscontaintheanalysisresultsthataretransferredfromAbaqus/StandardorAbaqus/Explicit.Obtainingrestartfilesisdescribedinmoredetailin“Writingrestartfiles”in“Restartingananalysis,”Section9.1.1;briefsummariesareprovidedbelow.Bydefault,Abaqus/StandarddoesnotwriteanyrestartinformationandAbaqus/Explicitwritesresultsatthebeginningandendofeachstep.

SavingresultsfromAbaqus/Standard

IftheresultsaretobeimportedfromanAbaqus/Standardanalysis,theresultsfromtheoriginalAbaqus/Standardjobmustbewrittentotherestart(.res),analysisdatabase(.mdland.stt),part(.prt),andoutputdatabase(.odb)files.Youcanspecifytheincrementsatwhichrestartinformationwillbewritten.RestartinformationisalwayswrittenattheendofastepinadditiontotherequestedincrementswheneveryourequestrestartdatainAbaqus/Standard.

InputFileUsage:

*RESTART,WRITE,FREQUENCY=n

保存分析结果

重启动文件包含了之前分析的信息,关于重启动的描述参阅“Writingrestartfiles”in“Restartingananalysis,”Section9.1.1;下面做简要介绍,默认情况下,std不保存重启动文件,xpt在每个分析部开始和结束步保存重启动文件。

Std结果保存

如果想从std分析后获得结果,原始的std分析必须保留重启文件(.res),分析数据(.mdland.stt),PART(.prt),和输出数据(.odb)文件,用户可以指定具体的重启位置,重启信息除了在请求的位置输出外在每一分析步的最后也将输出。

InputFileUsage:

*RESTART,WRITE,FREQUENCY=n

Abaqus/CAEUsage:

Stepmodule:

Output

RestartRequests:

enternintheFrequencycolumnforeachstep

Xpt结果保存

如果想要从某一时刻输入xpt分析的结果,则必须在原始的结果文件中保存.abq状态文件,状态文件重启文件数据文件,PART文件和结果文件共同用来从xpt分析后的结果作为输入。

可以具体指定是否精确的时间输出xpt重启文件,因为xpt会在每个分析步的最后给出重启文件。

InputFileUsage:

Usethefollowingoptiontorequestresultsattheincrementsendingimmediatelyaftereachtimeinterval:

*RESTART,WRITE,NUMBERINTERVAL=n,TIMEMARKS=NO

Usethefollowingoptiontorequestresultsattheexacttimeintervals:

*RESTART,WRITE,NUMBERINTERVAL=n,TIMEMARKS=YES

Abaqus/CAEUsage:

Stepmodule:

Output

RestartRequests:

enternintheNumberIntervalcolumn;clicktochecktheTimeMarkscolumnforeachstepifyouwanttheresultswrittenattheexacttimeintervals

SavingresultsfromAbaqus/Explicit

IftheresultsaretobeimportedfromanAbaqus/Explicitanalysis,theresultsfromtheoriginalAbaqus/Explicitjobmustbewrittentothestate(.abq)fileatthetimewhentransferofthestateofthedeformedbodyisrequired.Thestate(.abq),restart(.res),analysisdatabase(.stt),package(.pac),part(.prt),andoutputdatabase(.odb)fileswillbeusedforimportingtheresultsfromAbaqus/Explicit.

Youcanspecifywhethertheresultsaretobewrittenattheexacttimedictatedbythespecifiedtimeinterval,n,duringastepofanAbaqus/Explicitanalysisorattheincrementendingafterthetimedictatedbythespecifiedtimeinterval.Resultsarealwayswrittenattheendofastep,soitisnotnecessarytorequestresultsattheexacttimeintervalsifresultswillbereadonlyfromtheendofastep.

InputFileUsage:

Usethefollowingoptiontorequestresultsattheincrementsendingimmediatelyaftereachtimeinterval:

*RESTART,WRITE,NUMBERINTERVAL=n,TIMEMARKS=NO

Usethefollowingoptiontorequestresultsattheexacttimeintervals:

*RESTART,WRITE,NUMBERINTERVAL=n,TIMEMARKS=YES

Abaqus/CAEUsage:

Stepmodule:

Output

RestartRequests:

enternintheNumberIntervalcolumn;clicktochecktheTimeMarkscolumnforeachstepifyouwanttheresultswrittenattheexacttimeintervals

指定模型数据的传递和结果

下面讲解如何指定具体的输入请求,从一个模型数据和结果输入到另一个模型数据和结果,用户可以输入从没有被定义成装配件的实例的elementset,或者可以输入part实例从已经定义成装配件实例的part实例。

在CAE里面仅仅能从装配件的构件实例中输入模型。

指定从elementset中输入数据和结果。

输入的例子参见“Springbackoftwo-dimensionaldrawbending,”Section1.5.1oftheAbaqusExampleProblemsManual,and“Axisymmetricformingofacircularcup,”Section1.3.7oftheAbaqusExampleProblemsManual。

InputFileUsage:

Usethefollowingoptiontoimportelementsetsfromapreviousanalysis:

*IMPORT

listofelementsetsthataretobeimported

为了阻止模棱两可的单元和节点,*import必须在定义额外模型数据前指定,另外*import只能指定一次

每个elementset的名字在*import输入行必须在原始文件的截面定义中使用过,(e.g.*solidsection),elementset仅能包含不超过三种类型的单元。

在CAE里面只能从PARTINSTANCES里面输入结果和数据

如果输入的超过一个partinstance,partinstance必须从一个结果文件里输入且输入的参数必须和输入文件partinstances里面的一致,每个instance的名字应该保持一致,只有importinstance里面的sets才能被输入,sets在assemblies定义的必须在import分析中重新定义,重新定义的sets不能修改输入的新截面,材料的方向,法线,和梁方向

InputFileUsage:

Usethefollowingoptionstoimportapartinstancefromapreviousanalysis:

*INSTANCE,INSTANCE=instance-name

Additionalsetandsurfacedefinitions(optional)

*IMPORT

*ENDINSTANCE

Abaqus/CAEUsage:

InAbaqus/CAEyoucanimportmodeldataandresultsonlyfrommodelsthataredefinedasassembliesofpartinstances.

Loadmodule:

CreatePredefinedField:

Step:

Initial:

chooseOtherfortheCategoryandInitialStatefortheTypesforSelectedStep:

selecttheinstancestowhichtheinitialstateshouldbeassigned

Specifyingthetransferofmodeldataandresults

Theimportcapabilityisusedtotransfermodeldataandresultsfromoneanalysistoanother.Thefollowingsectionsdescribehowtospecifytheimportrequest.Youcanimportelementsetsfrommodelsthatarenotdefinedasassembliesofpartinstances,oryoucanimportpartinstancesfrommodelsthataredefinedasassembliesofpartinstances.InAbaqus/CAEyoucanimportmodeldataandresultsonlyfrommodelsthataredefinedasassembliesofpartinstances.

Specifyingthetransferofmodeldataandresultsformodelsthatarenotdefinedasassembliesofpartinstances

Youcanimportelementsetsfromapreviousanalysistospecifythetransferofmodeldataandresultsformodelsthatarenotdefinedasassembliesofpartinstances.Thisimportcapabilityisillustratedin“Springbackoftwo-dimensionaldrawbending,”Section1.5.1oftheAbaqusExampleProblemsManual,and“Axisymmetricformingofacircularcup,”Section1.3.7oftheAbaqusExampleProblemsManual.

InputFileUsage:

Usethefollowingoptiontoimportelementsetsfromapreviousanalysis:

*IMPORT

listofelementsetsthataretobeimported

Topreventanyambiguityregardingelementandnodedefinitions,the*IMPORToptionmustbespecifiedbeforeanyoptionsthatdefineadditionalmodeldataintheinputfile.Inaddition,the*IMPORToptioncanbespecifiedonlyonce.

Eachelementsetnamespecifiedonthedatalineofthe*IMPORToptionmusthavebeenusedinasectiondefinitionoption(e.g.,*SOLIDSECTION)intheoriginalanalysis.Anelementsetcancontainnomorethanthreedifferenttypesofelements.

Abaqus/CAEUsage:

InAbaqus/CAEyoucanimportmodeldataandresultsonlyfrommodelsthataredefinedasassembliesofpartinstances.

Specifyingthetransferofmodeldataandresultsformodelsthataredefinedasassembliesofpartinstances

Youcanimportpartinstancesfromapreviousanalysistospecifythetransferofmodeldataandresultsformodelsthataredefinedasassembliesofpartinstances.Ifyouimportmorethanonepartinstance,thepartinstancesmustbefromthesameoutputdatabase(.odb)fileandallimportparametersmustbethesameforeachimportedpartinstance.Eachinstancenamethatyouspecifymustbethesameastheinstancenameintheoriginalanalysis.Onlysetsthataredefinedwithintheimportedinstancewillbeimported.Setsdefinedattheassemblylevelmustberedefinedintheimportanalysis.Newsetdefinit

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