届人教版中考英语模块复习八.docx
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届人教版中考英语模块复习八
2021届人教版中考英语模块复习（八）
八年级（上册） Unit7~Unit
8
词汇梳理模块
unit8
1．blender['blendər]搅拌器；果汁机
2．peel[piːl] vt.剥落；削皮
3．pour[pɔːr]pour[pɔːr]倒；倾倒
4．yogurt['joʊɡərt]酸奶；
5．honey['hʌni]蜂蜜
6．watermelon['wɔːtərmelən]西瓜
7．spoon[spuːn]勺，调羹
8．add[æd]增加
9．finally['faɪnəli]最后，最终
10．salt[sɔːlt]盐
11．sugar['ʃʊɡər]糖
12．cheese[tʃiːz]干酪，奶酪
13．popcorn['pɑːpkɔːrn]爆米花
14．corn[kɔːrn]玉米，谷物
15．machine[mə'ʃiːn]机器
16．sandwich['sænwɪtʃ]三明治
17．butter['bʌtər] 黄油，奶油
18．turkey['tɜːrki]火鸡
19．lettuce['letɪs]莴苣，生菜
20．piece[piːs]件；篇；片；块；
21．traditional[trə'dɪʃənl]传统的
22．traveler['trævlə]旅行者
23．England['ɪŋɡlənd]英格兰；英国
24．celebrate['selɪbreɪt]庆祝；庆贺
25．pepper['pepər]胡椒粉；辣椒
26．oven['ʌvn]烤箱；烤炉
27．cover['kʌvər]遮盖，盖子，
28．gravy['ɡreɪvi]肉汁；肉汤
29．serve[sɜːrv] 接待，服务
30．temperature['temprətʃər]温度，气候
unit7
31．paper['peɪpər]纸
32．pollution[pə'luːʃn]污染；污染物
33．prediction[prɪ'dɪkʃn]预测
34．future['fjuːtʃər]未来
35．pollute[pə'luːt]污染
36．environment[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]环境
37．planet['plænɪt]行星
38．earth[ɜːrθ] n.地球；泥土
39．plant[plænt] 种植，植物
40．part[pɑːrt]参加，部分
41．peace[piːs]和平
42．sky[skaɪ]天空
43．playapart参与
44．astronaut['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员
45．apartment[ə'pɑːrtmənt]公寓房间
46．rocket['rɑːkɪt]火箭；
47．space[speɪs].空间；太空
48．even['iːvn]甚至；愈加
49．human['hjuːmən]人的；n.人；人类
50．servant['sɜːrvənt]仆人
51．dangerous['deɪndʒərəs]危险的
52．already[ɔːl'redi]已经
53．factory['fæktri]工厂
54．believe[bɪ'liːv]相信
55．disagree[ˌdɪsə'ɡriː]不同意
56．shape[ʃeɪp]形状
57．fall[fɔːl]倒塌；跌倒
58．possible['pɑːsəbl]可能的
59．probably['prɑːbəbli]大概；或许；很可能
60．holiday['hɑːlədeɪ]假日
61．word [wɜːrd]单词；
62．spacestation太空站
63．overandoveragain多次；反复地
64．hundredsof许多；大量；成百上千
65．falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
66．lookfor寻找；寻求
习题训练模块
一：
单项选择
1.—CanIhelpyou,Sir?
—Yes,please.Iam ablueT-shirt.
A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingthrough
2.—Look!
Thereisaman Taijineartheriver.
—Wow!
It’smyteacher,Mr.Wu.
A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed
3.Chinesecalligraphy（书法）isa Chineseart.Moreandmorechildrenarelearningit.
A.traditionalB.possibleC.dangerousD.physical
4.—Doyouthinktherewillbeworldpeaceinthefuture.
—Yes. .
A.IhopesoB.I’mafraidnotC.I’dlovetoD.Idon’tthinkso
5.Therestaurantwascrowded,sotheyhadalongwaitforsomeoneto them.
A.serveB.careC.touchD.enjoy
6.Firsthewashedhisclothes,andthencleanedthehouse. hecookedlunch.
A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.ClearlyD.Loudly
7.—What’sthe ofthegift?
—It’sround.
A.shapeB.priceC.sizeD.space
8There abasketballgameinourschoolnextFriday.Wouldyouliketocomeandwatchitwithme?
—Yes,I’dloveto.
A.willbeB.wasC.isgoingtohaveD.be
9.—Please thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.
—OK.
A.turnonB.cutupC.turnoffD.cutdown
二.完形填空
Onahotsummermorning,anoldfishermanwasfishingnearariver.Achildwentbyseeinghimfishing.Afterafewminutes,thechildfoundthatthefishermanwasreallygood 10 fishing.Becausehedidn’tspendlong 11 afullbasketoffish.Asthefishermanfeltthatthechildwasclever,heofferedhimsomefish.Butthechild 12 hishead.Thefishermanaskedin 13 ,“Whynotwantthefish?
”
Thechildpointedatthefishingrod（杆）inhishandsandsaid,“Ionlywantthat.”
“Whydoyouonlywanttherod?
”askedthefisherman.
“Eatingupallthefishyougavedoesn’ttakelong.ButifIhaveafishingrod,Icango 14 bymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”
Ithinkyouwill 15 saythatthechildisverycute.Wrong!
Ithinkifhedoesn’tknow 16 tofish,hecan’thavefishtoeat,eventhoughhehasthefishingrod.Soit’s 17 toonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethe 18 important,notthefishingrod.
Inmodernsociety,somepeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,they’ll 19 fearthewindandrain,justlikethechildwhothoughtthatifhehadafishingrod,hewouldhavefishtoeat.
10.A.forB.inC.atD.with
11.A.tocatchB.inC.forcatchingD.catching
12.A.liftedB.noddedC.shookD.shaked
13.A.surprisesB.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprising
14.A.fishedB.fishingC.fishesD.fish
15.A.mainlyB.finallyC.exactlyD.certainly
16.A.howB.whereC.whatD.when
17.A.harmlessB.homelessC.uselessD.careless
18.A.mostB.leastC.lessD.more
19.A.notlongB.notlongerC.nolongD.nolonger
三.补全对话
A:
Hey,Maria!
20.
B:
I’mreadingabookaboutthefuture.
A:
Abookaboutthefuture?
Soundsinteresting.21.
B:
Well,peoplewillprobablyhaveashorterlifeinthefuture.
A:
22.
B:
Becausetherewillbemorepollutionontheearth.Itwillbebadforpeople’shealth.
A:
23.
B:
Yes.Peoplewillhavetomovetootherplanetsinthefuture.
A:
That’stooterrible!
Wemustdosomethingtosavetheearth.24.
B:
Wecantakethebusesmoreoftenandplantmoretrees.
A:
Youarequiteright.
A.Why?
B.Howareyoudoingthesedays?
C.Whatareyoudoingnow?
D.Willpeopleliveonotherplanets?
E.Willpeoplestillliveontheearth?
F.Whatwillthefuturebelike?
G.Butwhatcanwedo?
四.阅读理解
Manypeoplefeelupsetandprefertostayathomeratherthanhangoutinthewintermonths.Nowscientiststhinktheyhavefoundoutthereason.
Inthe1970s,anAmericanengineercalledHerbKernnoticedthatinspringandsummerhewashappyandhadalotofenergy,buteverywinterhebecameupsetandlazy.Hethoughtitwasbecausetherewasn’tmuchdaylightinthewinter.Heaskedsomescientiststomakea“lightbox”.Heputitonhisdeskandafterafewdayshefeltalotbetter.In1982thescientistsgavehisillnessaname—SeasonalAffectiveDisorder（季节性情绪波动）,orSAD.
IntheUnitedStatesabout6%-20%ofpeoplehaveSADanditisalsocommonintheUKandSweden.PeoplemaygetSADinautumnandwinter,especiallywhenthedaysareshorterandthereislessdaylight.
AnyonecangetSAD,butit’smorecommonin:
▽Women.
▽PeoplewhohaveacloserelativewithSAD.
▽Peoplewholivefarfromtheequator（赤道）.
PeoplewithSADusuallysleepalotandfeeltiredallthetime.Theyalsoeatalotofsweetfoodandfeelupset.Theanswertotheproblemisbrightlight.PeoplewithSADcanusea“lightbox”forhalfanhouraday.Ortheycangoonholidaytoasunnycountry,ofcourse!
25.WhatdoweknowaboutHerbKern’sspringandsummerlife?
A.Hefeltveryupset.
B.Hewasactive.
C.Helikedtostayathome.
D.Hefeltdisappointed.
26.HowdidHerbKernfeelbetterinwinter?
A.Bygoingtoadoctor.
B.Byhangingoutwithhisfriends.
C.Byputtinga“lightbox”onhisdesk.
D.Byputtinganewdeskinhisbedroom.
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.HerbKernwasafamousscientistinAmerica.
B.PeoplegetSADinwinterbecauseofthecoldweather.
C.SADismorecommoninmenthaninwomen.
D.TravelingtoasunnycountrycanhelpdealwithSAD.
28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Howtomakea“lightbox”.
B.IfyouhaveSAD,seethelight.
C.Howtokeephealthyinsummer.
D.Wheretogoonholidayinwinter.
五.任务型完形填空
happy,it,big,go,of,year,make,far,the,but
PlentyofpeopledreamofgoingtoMars（火星）.29. differentfromthosepeople,13-year-oldAlyssaCarsonhasbeenworking30.
forthatdreamsincetheageof4,accordingtoanewreportwhichwas31. bytheBBCnotlongago.
AlyssatellstheBBC,“Ihope32. toMarsbecauseitisaplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep.”AccordingtotheBBC,shehasattended（出席）USA’sthreeworldspacecampsso33. .
Herfather,BertCarson,tellstheBBCthatAlyssaplanstobeonthefirstlongjourneytoMars,whichisexpectedtotakeplacein34. yearof2033.“Weareproud35. her,”hesays.“Wehavethenexteighteen36. plannedout.”OneofthoseplansisAlyssaattendingtheInternationalSpaceUniversity.
Ofcourse,Alyssa’sdreamcouldcomewith37.
sacrifices（牺牲）thanothers.IfAlyssagoestoMars,maybe38. isverydifficultforhertoreturntoEarth.Still,herfathersays,“Ifthat’stheonlychoiceshehas,shestillwantstogo.”Alyssaagrees.
六.词汇
39.Youshouldn’t （believe）everythingyoureadonWeChat.
40.Myfathersaidthatitwasadayforus （remember）.
41.IpromiseI （keep）yourdecisionasasecret.
42.Itissaidthatshe’soneoftheteam’sbest （play）.
43.Jackenjoys （read）booksonouterspacealot.
七.按要求改写句子
44.Therewillbefewertreesinthefuture.（完成反意疑问句）
Therewillbefewertreesinthefuture, ?
45.Weneedonecupofyogurt.（就画线部分提问）
cupsofyogurtdoyouneed?
46.Theyaredoinghomeworkverycarefully.（改为感叹句）
theyaredoinghomework!
47.Therewillbeenoughspaceforpeopletolivein.（改为否定句）
There enoughspaceforpeopletolivein.
48.Iwenttobedaftermyparentscamebacklastnight.（改为同义句）
I gotobed myparentscamebacklastnight.
八.书面表达
假如你是李明,今天早上爸爸妈妈不在家,你决定自己做早餐。
你尝试着做了一个鸡肉三明治,感觉味道不错。
请你根据下面的提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍一下你是如何做鸡肉三明治的。
提示:
1.把黄油抹在一片面包上。
2.切一个洋葱和西红柿,把它们放在这片面包上。
3.把生菜和鸡肉片放在面包片上,然后加入肉汁。
4.在顶层放上另一片面包。
注意:
1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案
单项:
BCAAAAAAA
完型：
CDCBBDACAD
补全对话：
CFADG
阅读理解：
BCDB
填空:
29.But 30.happily 31.made 32.togo33.far 34.the 35.of 36.years 37.bigger 38.it
词汇:
39.believe40.toremember41.willkeep42.players43.reading
句型：
44.willthere45.Howmany46.Howcarefully47.won’tbe48.didn’t;until
写作
Hey,I’mLiMing.Thismorningmyparentswerenotathome,soImadeachickensandwichforbreakfastbymyself.LetmetellyouhowImadeit.First,Iputthebutteronapieceofbread.Next,Icutupanonionandatomatoandputthemontothebread.Then,Iputsomelettuceandchickenonthebreadandaddedsomeg
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