英语高考英语快速阅读套题答案.docx

英语高考英语快速阅读套题答案.docx

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英语高考英语快速阅读套题答案

（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案

一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类

1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

   FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,traveltoperilousplaces—thejunglesofThailandorBorneo,forexample,wherethewaterisoftenunsafeandthefoodrisky;placeswithinfectiousdiseases,poisonoussnakesandthewildestanimals;someplaceswherethelocalsarejustafewgenerationspastheadhunting.

   Ineverknowhowtoanswer.MytraveldecisionsassumedanewgravitynineyearsagoafterIsufferedastroke.Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldme,I'dhavetotakedangerouslyhighlevelsofbloodthinner（血液稀释剂）fortherestofmylifeandanytravelwouldberisky.

   Ihadtothinkaboutwhatwasimportanttome:

family,ofcourse,andfriends.Butthenwhat?

NomatterhowmanytimesIthoughtaboutit,nobucketlistwascompletewithouttravel.ThenIhadtodecidehowImightmanagetherisk.IhadtodecidehowluckyIfelt.

   Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusband,Jack,onabusinesstriptoChina.Afterwe'dtouredtheremainsofaTangdynastytempleonahighmountain,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan（长雪橇）.

   Beforethestrokeitwould'veseemedlikefun.Butnow?

Ihesitated.Mymentalklaxon（高音喇叭）screamedwarningsabouttheconsequencesofacut,afall,andacrash.Then,gainingconfidencefromwhoknowswhere,Iloweredmyselfcarefullyintothetoboggan,whichmarkedmyadventuretravelcomeback.

   Intheyearssincethen,I'vetraveledabouttwenty-fivepercentofthetime.Throughitall,mylucksheldout—nodeadlyfalls,nocaraccidentsorseriousinfections.Forme,adventuretravelisariskworthtaking.Travelbroadensmyworldandkeepsmeconnectedtonature.What'smore,saying"yes"totravelkeepsmeconnectedtomyself.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perilous"inParagraph1probablymean?

A. Unique.                         

B. Dangerous.                         

C. Historical.                         

D. Famous.

（2）Whatdidthedoctorsadvisetheauthortodo?

A. Doproperexercise.                                          

B. Enjoytherestofherlife.

C. Keepawayfromtraveling.                               

D. Spendmoretimewithherfamily.

（3）WhydidtheauthormentionhertraveltoChina?

A. Itwasherlastadventure.

B. Sherecoveredhercouragethroughit.

C. ShelikedthebeautifulsceneryinChina.

D. Itwasthemostdangerousexperienceinherlife.

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A. AbusinesstriptoChina                                   B. Uniquetravelexperiences

C. WhyIstilltraveltothewild                             

D. HowIovercamethefearofdisease

【答案】

（1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

作者讲述了去中国的一次旅行。

（1）考查词义猜测。

根据第一段中的“thejunglesofThailandorBorneo,forexample,wherethewaterisoftenunsafeandthefoodrisky;placeswithinfectiousdiseases,poisonoussnakesandthewildestanimals;someplaceswherethelocalsarejustafewgenerationspastheadhunting.“例如，泰国或婆罗洲的丛林，那里的水往往不安全，食物也很危险；有传染病、毒蛇和野生动物的场所；有些地方的本地人刚刚过了猎头的时代。

”可推知划线词的意思是“危险的”。

故选B。

（2）考查推理判断。

根据第二段中的“Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldme,I'dhavetotakedangerouslyhighlevelsofbloodthinner（血液稀释剂）fortherestofmylifeandanytravelwouldberisky.”我的医生告诉我，为了防止再次中风，我的余生都必须服用高剂量的危险血液稀释剂，任何旅行都是有风险的。

”可知，医生建议作者远离旅行。

故选C。

（3）考查推理判断。

根据第四段中的“ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusband,Jack,onabusinesstriptoChina.”中风九个月后，我和丈夫杰克一起去中国出差，这是对我旅行勇气的第一次真正考验。

”可知，作者之所以提到她的中国之行是因为她通过这件事恢复了勇气。

故选B。

（4）考查主旨大意。

根据最后一段中的“Forme,adventuretravelisariskworthtaking.Travelbroadensmyworldandkeepsmeconnectedtonature.What'smore,saying"yes"totravelkeepsmeconnectedtomyself.”对我来说，冒险旅行是值得冒险的。

旅行开阔了我的世界，使我与大自然保持联系。

更重要的是，对旅行说“是”让我和自己保持联系。

”可知，本文讲述的是去中国的一次旅行。

故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及推理判断，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   IwashavingagreatmorninguntilIsatdowninfrontofmyofficecomputer."Yourpasswordhasexpired（过期）,"aservermessageflashedonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.

   Comingupwithanewcodedoesn'tseemlikeabigdeal,unlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumeral.Oh,andthewholedarnthingcan'tbefewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan'tuseanyofthesamepasswordsI'veusedinthepastthreemonths.

   SuddenlyIwasfurious.Whatdidn'tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.DisbeliefoverwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Everyday.

   Myangerdidn'tmeananythingtotheemptyinputfieldwithapulsatingcursor（闪动的光标）,waitingformetotypeapasswordthatI'dhavetore-enter—manytimes—forthenext30days.IrememberedatipI'dheardfrommyformerboss.He'dsaid,"I'mgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylife."

   Icouldn'tfocusongettingthingsdoneinmycurrentmood.TherewereclearindicatorsofwhatIneededtodotoregaincontrolofmylife,butIcouldn'tnoticethem.

   Mypasswordbecametheindicator.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn'tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.

   ImademypasswordForgive@h3r.

   Ihadtotypethisstatementseveraltimesaday.Eachtimemycomputerwouldlock.Eachtimemyscreensaverwithherphotowouldappear.EachtimeIwouldcomebackfromeatinglunchalone.Inmymind,IwroteForgivehereveryday.

   ThesimpleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderofreconciliationledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedattheendofmymarriageandembraceanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintotakeplace.Bythetimemyserverpromptedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfree.

   Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagaintoresetmypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.

   MypasswordbecameQuit@smoking4ever.

   Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,butdoingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.

   Onemonthlater,mypasswordbecameSave4trip@thailand.

   GuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:

Thailand.

   Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtomaterializemygoalskeptmemotivatedandexcited.Whileit'ssometimesdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.

   Hereisasimplifiedextractofwhatsomeofmypasswordshavebeeninthepasttwoyears,soyougetanideaofhowmylifehaschanged,thankstothismethod:

   Forgive@h3rTomyex-wife,whostarteditall.

   Quit@smoking4everitworked.

   Save4trip@thailanditworked.

   Eat2times@dayitneverworked,stillfat.

   Sleep@before12itworked.

   Ask@her4dateitworked.Ifellinloveagain.

   No@drinking2monthsitworked.Ifeelbetter.

   Get@c4t!

Itworked.Ihaveabeautifulcat.

   MovE@togeth3ritworked.

   Facetime2mom@sundayitworked.ItalkwithMomeveryweek.

   Andtheoneforlastmonth:

Save4@ringYep.Lifeisgonnachangeagainsoon.

（1）Theunderlinedword"furious"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto______.

A. depressed                            B. doubtful                            C. nervous                            D. angry

（2）Whydidhedecidetouse"Forgive@h3r"ashispassword?

A. Becausehedecidedtoforgivehiswife.

B. Becausehehopedhiswifewouldforgivehim.

C. Becausehehopeditwouldremindhimtobestrong.

D. Becausehisformerbosstoldhimtouseittochangehislife.

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassword"Save4@ring"forlastmonth?

A. Hewillcallhismothereveryweek.

B. Hewillsoonaskhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.

C. Hispasswordwillhelphimsavemoney.

D. Hewillberemindedtosavehispassword.

（4）Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A. HowaPasswordChangedMyLife.

B. WhyIChangedMyPassword.

C. HowaSlowHealingTookPlace.

D. HowIFollowedMyMonthlyGoal.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）C

（3）B

（4）A

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者公司电脑每个月都要换一次密码，这让作者很生气，特别是作者刚刚离婚，心情沮丧，但是前老板的话让作者意识到可以用设置密码提醒自己去达成一些目标，这样做效果真地很好。

（1）考查词义猜测。

根据第三段中的“Whatdidn'tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.”更糟糕的是，在我最近离婚后，我感到非常沮丧。

画线的不可能是沮丧，Iwasdeeplydepressed这里提到的是沮丧。

根据第四段中的“Myangerdidn'tmeananythingtotheemptyinputfieldwithapulsatingcursor”这里指的是生气。

故选D。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第六段中的“Mypasswordbecametheindicator.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn'tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.”我的密码成了指示符。

我的密码提醒我，我不应该让自己成为最近分手的受害者，我足够坚强，可以为此做些什么。

用这个密码因为他希望它能提醒他要坚强。

故选C。

（3）考查推理判断。

根据最后一段“Andtheoneforlastmonth:

Save4@ringYep.Lifeisgonnachangeagainsoon.”生活很快又要改变了。

根据选项A.他每周都会给他妈妈打电话；选项B他很快就会向他的女朋友求婚。

选项C他的密码能帮他省钱。

这件事不可能发生的；选项D他会被提醒保存密码。

根据推理可知只有选项B是生活有了改变。

故选B。

（4）考查主旨大意。

根据第六段“Mypasswordbecametheindicator.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn'tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.”及第十六段“Hereisasimplifiedextractofwhatsomeofmypasswordshavebeeninthepasttwoyears,soyougetanideaofhowmylifehaschanged,thankstothismethod.”通读全文可知,文章主要讲述的是作者借鉴了前任老板的忠告,利用新设置的一个密码帮助自己走出了离婚的阴霾,故A项作文章标题最佳。

故选A。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。

3．阅读理解

Openwaterswimming

   Ihadonly