历年词汇与语法考点.docx
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历年词汇与语法考点
词汇与语法部分
一、考点归纳
语法部分：
序号
年份
知识点（考点）
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1
冠词
1
1
2
介词或介词短语
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
形容词/副词
1
1
1
4
代词
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
时态/语态
2
1
3
1
2
2
2
2
6
情态动词
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
倍数比较
1
1
1
1
1
8
数量词/短语
1
9
非谓语动词
现在分词
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
过去分词
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
动名词
1
1
1
1
1
1
不定式
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
10
反意疑问句
1
1
1
1
11
定语从句
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
12
名词性从句
主语从句
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
宾语从句
1
1
1
表语从句
1
1
1
同位语从句
1
1
13
状语从句
时间状语从句
1
1
1
1
1
1
地点状语从句
让步状语从句
1
1
原因状语从句
1
结果状语从句
1
1
条件状语从句
1
1
14
虚拟语气
2
15
倒装
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
16
强调句
1
1
17
主谓单复数一致
1
18
感叹句
1
词汇部分：
序号
知识点（考点）
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1
形容词
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
动词
3
3
4
1
1
1
1
1
3
副词
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
名词
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
5
动词短语
1
1
1
/
/
/
/
/
二、试题透视
【试题汇总】
1.冠词
（02-21）
Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain__________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.答案：
C
A./B.theC.aD.one
（03-25）
Iearn10dollars____houras____supermarketcashieronSaturdays.答案：
C
A．a…an B．the…aC．an…aD．an…the
2.介词或介词短语
（02-22）
Luckily,thebulletnarrowlymissedthecaptain__________aninch.答案：
A
A.byB.atC.toD.from
（03-26）
Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism____thewildlifeinthearea.答案：
B
A．in B．on C．at D．with
（03-34）
Wewerein____ whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.答案：
D
A．arushsoanxious B．asuchanxiousrush
C．soananxiousrush D．suchananxiousrush
（04-25）
The accident is reported to have occurred __________ the first Sunday in February.答案：
B
A. at B. on C. in D. to
（05-25）
JohnbecameafootballcoachinSealionMiddleSchool_________thebeginningofMarch.答案：
D
A.onB.forC.withD.at
（06-25）
—It’satopsecret.
—Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret_____youandme.答案：
D
A.withB.aroundC.amongD.between
（07-25）
Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatlysizeandshape.
答案：
D
A.onB.fromC.byD.in
（08-25）
Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother_____winningthematchbyshakinghands.答案：
B
A.withB.onC.inD.to
（09-25）
25.FourChinesemodelswere______the14peopleawardedprizesonFridayattheWorldSupermodelCompetition.
A.among
B.between
C.along
D.beside
答案：
A
（10-25）
25.Seanhasformedthehabitofjoggingthetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.
A.betweenB.alongC.belowD.with
答案：
B
3.形容词/副词
（07-27）
Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrivesofmyfriends.答案：
D
A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.thelastcarefully
（08-27）
Inmyview,London’snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois_____intraffic.答案：
B
A.themostorganizedB.moreorganizedC.soorganizedasD.asorganizedas
（09-28）
28.TheGreatWallis_______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.
A.soawell-known
B.asowell-known
C.suchwell-knowna
D.suchawell-known
答案：
D
4.代词
（03-27）
Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor____ twoweeks.答案：
A
A．another B．other C．theother D．other’s
（04-26）
I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.答案：
B
A. bothB. none C. neither D. all
（05-26）
Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_________.答案：
B
A.othersB.theotherC.eitherD.another
（06-29）
ImadesomanychangesinmycompositionthatonlyIcouldreadit.To_____else,itwashardtomakeout.答案：
D
A.noneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyone
（07-26）
Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5000towhocancapturethetigeraliveordead.答案：
C
A.bothB.othersC.anyoneD.another
（08-26）
—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
—_____.Ireallydon’tmind.答案：
C
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
（09-26）
.–Wow!
You’vegotsomanyclothes.
--But_____ofthemareinfashionnow.
A.all
B.both
C.neither
D.none
答案：
D
5.时态/语态
（02-23）
HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe__________fromtheuniversitynextyear.答案：
C
A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduated
C.graduatesD.istograduate
（02-29）
--Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?
--It__________.答案：
B
A.alldependB.alldepends
C.isalldependedD.isalldepending
（03-32）
IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe____ it.答案：
C
A．doesn’tmention B．hadn’tmentioned
C．didn’tmention D．hasn’tmentioned
（04-29）
The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since.答案：
C
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
（04-30）
Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.答案：
D
A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded
（04-44）
—English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
—Yes, ______more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read andcommunicate.答案：
A
A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known
（05-30）
Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_______aroundtostudymedicinelastyear.
答案：
B
A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent
（05-31）
ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.答案：
C
A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking
（06-27）
Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou_____home.答案：
D
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
（06-32）
Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.答案：
C
A.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected
（07-28）
—Didyoutidyyourroom?
—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutIvisitors.答案：
A
A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave
（07-30）
Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstancesinthepastyears.答案：
D
A.discoveredB.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
（08-28）
—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?
—Terry?
Never!
She_____tentsandfreshair!
答案：
D
A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates
（08-32）
Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_____asbusinesstomakeaprofit.答案：
B
A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun
（09-29）
Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets______out.
A.wouldsell
B.hadsold
C.havesold
D.wassellin
（09-36）
Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_______nottotouchanyunattendedbag.
A.hadalwaysbeenwarned
B.werealwaysbeingwarned
C.arealwayswarning
D.alwayswarned
6.情态助动词
（02-27）
Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates__________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.答案：
D
A.canB.willC.mayD.shall
（03-29）
How____ yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonly partofthearticle?
答案：
A
A．can B．must C．need D．may
（04-28）
Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.答案：
A
A. must B. may C. can D. need
（05-27）
There_________beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool.答案：
C
A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
（06-26）
Blackholes_____notbeseendirectly,sodeterminingthenumberofthemisatoughtask.答案：
A
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
（07-29）
—Guesswhat!
IhavegotAformytermpaper.
—Great!
Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.答案：
C
A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave
（08-29）
Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you_____switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.答案：
D
A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should
（09-27）
It______havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.
A.may
B.can
C.must
D.should
7.倍数比较
（02-26）
AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,__________.答案：
B
A.themoreforlifeareyouequippedB.themoreequippedforlifeyouare
C.themorelifeyouareequippedforD.youareequippedthemoreforlife
（03-31）
Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying____ here.答案：
D
A．asthreetimesmuch B．asmuchthreetimes
C．muchasthreetimes D．threetimesasmuch
（04-32）
He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker.答案：
C
A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than
（05-28）
Aroughestimate,Nigeriais__________GreatBritain.答案：
D
A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimesof
C.threetimesasthesizeofD.threetimesthesizeof
（06-28）
Atyphoonsweptacrossthisareawithheavyrainsandwinds_____strongas113milesperhour.答案：
D
A.tooB.veryC.soD.as
8.数量词/短语
（03-28）
Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeau
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