教案 任务型教学.docx
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教案任务型教学
Step1.Pre-task
1.Introducethetopic:
Displaythemultimediapicturetoelicitthetopic
用多媒体打开一个画面引出本节课的话题,吸引学生的注意力。
借助生动的画面和视觉信息进行导入的效果比教师的“独白”效果好。
T:
MikeisanAmericanboy.Hisfatherisaprofessor.HeisinvitedtoteachEnglishinNingdeTeachers’sCollege.AndMikecomestoChinawithhisfather.NowMikeisyournewclassmate.ItisthefirsttimeforMiketocometoNingde.WhatdoyouthinkhemustknowaboutNingde?
(Getstudentstodiscussinpairs.Thenasksomepairstoreport.Elicit“clothing,food,livingandtransportation”bydiscussingthequestion)
2.Afurtherdiscussion
(Aftereliciting“clothing,food,livingandtransportation’’,Idividetheclassintofourgroups,eachgroupdiscussonequestion.Thegroupcompetitionwouldencouragethemtothinkcreatively引出衣、食、住、行四个方面后,将学生分成四组,每组讨论一个方面,活动性形式是小组竞赛,有利于调动学生完成任务的积极性)
(1)dividetheclassintofourgroupsandhaveagroupcompetition.
Thefirstgrouphastodiscuss:
WheredoyouthinkMikecanbuyhisclothes?
Why?
The2ndgrouphastodiscuss:
WheredoyouthinkMikecaneat?
Why?
The3rdgrouphastodiscuss:
WheredoyouthinkMikecanlive?
Why?
The4thgrouphastodiscuss:
WheredoyouthinkMikecangoonweekends?
Why?
(Theteachergiveeachgrouptheirgradeaccordingtotheirperformance.)
(2)Getthefourgroupstotakeouttheirmaps(theteachershouldasktheeachstudenttobringamapofNingdewiththeminadvance)anddiscuss.AskthemtounderlinethemostproperplacestheythinkforMiketogoto.Askeachgrouptochooseoneplaceandthenreportandexplainthereason.Giveeachgrouptheirgradeaccordingtotheirperformance.
(aftersettingthetask,getthestudentstolookatthepictureswithEnglishexplanationinthempresentedbymultimediavisualaids,theEnglishwordslikeladies’room,librarychurch,cafe)
此任务布置后,让学生看并讨论由多媒体呈现的附有英文解释的图片,即表示某些地点的生词:
ladies’room,librarychurch,café、、、、、、、
T:
(showtheslidesofladies’roomandmen’sroomonslides)
Hersisaplace.Inittherearealotofdifferentkindsofbooks.Wecanborrowbooksfromit.Butwehavetoreturnthemontime.Wecallthisplace“library”.
(displaythepictureofchurchinslideshowstopresenttheword)
T:
(showthepictureofcafe)Hereisaplace.Wecandrinkcoffeinit.wecallthisplace“cafe”.
3.Setupanewsituation:
完成以上任务后,又设计一个新情景,目的是帮助学生复习以前学过关于“问路”的表达。
(afterthecompletionoftheabovetask,theteacherneedstosetupanewsituationtohelpthestudentreviewtheusefulexpressionsonhowtoasktheway)
T:
MikeisnewinNingde.Soitiseasyforhimtogetlostonhiswaytotheseplaces.(过渡)Ifhegetslost,whatcanhedo?
(helpthestudentstoanswer:
hecanaskapolicemanorapasserbyontheway.)(getthestudentstoreviewthefollowingsentencesaboutaskingtheway.)
-----Excuseme,whereisdowntownlibrary?
-----Excuseme,isthereapolicestationnearhere?
(elicitthefollowingsentencepatternthroughrevision在复习基础上,又引出两个新句型,)
T:
whenweasktheway,wecanalsosay:
Excuseme,canyoutellnethewaytothemen’sroom?
Excuseme,whichisthewaytothehospital?
4.Introducethemaintask:
有了前面的铺垫,很自然地引出了本节课的主任务
(Itisnaturaltointroducethemaintaskofthislessonafterfinishingtheprevioustask.Thestudentshavelaidasolidfoundationforthefurtherlearning.)
T:
sotoday’smaintaskistohelpMikeaskthewayandtellhimthewaysothathecanreachtheplaceshewantstogoinNingde.
5.Askthestudentstolistentoamodeldialogue(Section2lesson61)
T:
nowlet’slistentothetapeandpayattentiontothewaypeopleaskthewayandgivethewayinthedialogue.Listenfirstandtrytoanswerthequestion:
HowcanAgettothelibrary?
(thequestionispresentedonslide)
Step2:
Taskcycle
(任务循环是任务型教学的一个重要环节。
学生以小组竞赛的形式进行活动,她体现了合作学习的必要性,又通过引入竞争机制反映出活动的真实性)
1.studentsworkingroupsandreadthemap
T:
supposeMikestartsfromourschool,hewantstogototheplaceyoudiscussjustnow.givehimthedirection.Thesentencepatternsinsection3,lesson61canhelpyou.Theneachgroupwillchooseamembertogetreadytoreport.Thereportershouldtryhisbesttosayitcorrectlyandfluently.
2.Geteachreportertoreport.
T:
Othergroupschecktheirpresentationwhiletheyarereportingandwritedowntheirmistakesbutdon’tinterruptthem.
(theteachergivesthempromptsifnecessary,butdoesn’tinterruptthem.Aftertheiroralpresentation,thegroupsevaluateeachother’sperformanceandcorrectmistakes.Andthentheteacheroffersfeedbacks,evaluatingtheirperformance,correctingtheirmistakesiftherearesomeleftandgivingeachgrouptheirgrades.)
(教师要求各小组成员听汇报的同时,要关注汇报者指路的用语是否明确,是否最终能帮助麦克到达目的地,是否有语言、语法错误。
等四组汇报完后,小组先讨论,得出结论,并向全班公布结果。
此后老师做总结并按照情况结合各组打分。
)
3.SetupfoursituationsMikemaybein.(multimediavisualaids)
(Geteachgrouptochooseasituationandmakeadialogue.Thengeteachgrouptoactouttheirdialogue)
Situation1:
oneevening,afterhavingdinnerinarestaurantwithhisfamily,MikewantstogotoPeople’sCinematoseeafilm,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Whatwillhedo?
Pleaseimagineandmakeaproperdialogue.
Situation2:
onedayMikegoestoNanjipark((multimediavisualaids)bybike.butmakesamistake,hegoestoJintaimountain,whatcanhedo?
Pleaseimagineandmakeaproperdialogue.
Situation3:
oneSundaymorning,Mike’sfamilywanttogotothechurch(multimediavisualaids).IsthereachurchinNingde?
Howcantheygetthere?
Pleasemakeaproperdialogue.
Situation4:
onedayMikeandhismotherareshoppinginWalmartshoppingmall.SuddenlyMike’sfindherhandbagisstolen.Hermoney,mobile-phoneandIDcardareallinit.Mikedoesn’ttakeanymoneywithhim.whatcantheydo?
Howcantheygethome?
pleaseimaginewhatthesituationisandmakeaproperdialogue.
Step3:
post-task
一.languagefocusandsummary
1.Talkaboutthedifferencesamongthewords“cross,acrossandcrossing”.
(1)getthestudentstotranslatethefollowingthreesentencesandpayattentiontothemeaningoftheunderlinedwords(withthemultimediavisualaids)
1)turnleftatthesecondcrossing.
2)goacrossthebridge.
3)crossthebridge
(2)askthestudentstofindoutthedifferenceofthethreewordsbasedontheirmeanings,partspfspeechandusage.
(Ifonestudentgetstherightanswer,hisgroupwillget10points)
(3)theteacherdrawaconclusion
Cross:
v
Across:
prep
Crossing:
n
2.Askthestudentstotellthesebuildingcorrectly
quicklyandfluently,thentheteachershowsagainthepicturesofsomeplacessuchaschurch……………
3.getthestudentstosummarizetheusefulsentencesaboutaskingthewayandgivingtheway.(ifastudenttellsarightsentences,hisgroupwillget5points)
1)Excuseme,whichisthewaytothehospital?
.Where’sthe(nearest)…,please?
.Istherea…nearhere?
.Whichisthewayto…?
.HowcanIgetto…?
.Canyoutellmethewayto…?
.Doyouknowthewayto…?
.Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?
2)•Goalongthisroadand…
•Goupthisroadtotheend.
•Goonuntilyoureachtheend.
•Turnleftatthe…crossing.
•Takethesecondturningontheleft.
•Goacrossthebridge.
•It’sbetweenthe…andthe…
•Youwillsee…infrontofyou.
•Youcan’tmissit.
Askthestudentstoreadthesesentencescorrectly
4.Askthemtochooseaplaceandworkinpairstoaskandanswerandmakesurethattheycanfurtherpracticetheusefulsentencepatterns.
二:
Conclusion
Workouteachgroup’stotalgradestoseewhichgroupgetsthehighestmarkangivethewinnerssomebookmarksasaprize.Meanwhileencourageothergroupstoworkhardernexttime
andnottobediscouraged.
Step4:
Homework
Level1:
learnbyhearttheusefulwordsandsentencesconcerningtoday’stopic.
Level2:
Makeanewdialogueabouttoday’stopicandwriteitdown.getreadytoactitoutwithyourpartnernextclass.