湖南省浏阳一中攸县一中学年高一联考英语教师用卷 解析版缺少第一篇阅读理解.docx
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湖南省浏阳一中攸县一中学年高一联考英语教师用卷解析版缺少第一篇阅读理解
绝密★启用前
2015-2016学年湖南省浏阳一中、攸县一中高一11月联考英语
月考试卷
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
100分钟;命题人:
xxx
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五
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1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
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一、阅读理解:
共11题每题2分共22分
Iamane-mailuser.WhenIfirststartedtousethee-mailsystem,Iusedtoreadallmyemail.Ididn’thavemuchmail.Igavemyfriendsmyemailaddress.SoonIhadmoremailthanIwanted.Someofthemailwasjunkmail.Iwasworried.Ididn’twantmymailtocontrolme.
I’vetriedsomemethodstohelpmegetcontrolofmymail.First,Icheckmymailatthesametimeeveryday.AlsoItrytoallowmyselfonly15~20minuteseverydaytoprocessmye-mail.Thisdoesn’talwayswork,butItry.SometimesIsavethemessages.SometimesIjustreadthem,maybeanswerafew,andthendelete(删除)them.
SometimesI’mnotatallinterestedinamessage,soIdon’tevenopenit.Ideleteitrightaway.ThisisverymuchthewayIgothroughthemailthatthepostalservicedeliverstomyhome.
Thesemethodsareverysimple.Ihavesomefriendswhoareverycleverwithcomputers.Fromtimetotime,theyteachmenewtricksformanagingmye-mail.I’mstillamazedatwhatemailcandoforme!
I’mstillworried,however,abouthavingtoomuchtoread.
1.Thewriterusedtoreadallhise-mailbecause______.
A.hedidn’thavemuchmail
B.hehadnothingelsetodo
C.hedidn’tknowhowtoreadmail
D.hewasforcedtodothat
2.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothewaysofthewriter’sdealingwithhismail?
A.Savingthemessages.
B.Justreadingsome.
C.Deletingsome.
D.Passingsomeontohisfriends.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.messages.
B.friends.
C.computers.
D.methods.
4.What’sthepurposeofthewritertowritethispassage?
A.Tosharehappinessinusingmailwithus.
B.Tosharesomeworriesinusingmailwithus.
C.Tosharesomemethodsofusingcomputerwithus.
D.Topersuadeusoutofusingmail.
【答案】
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
【解析】
1.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段的“WhenIfirststartedtousethee-mailsystem,Iusedtoreadallmyemail.Ididn’thavemuchmail.”可知,作者刚开始使用e-mail系统时,并没有多少邮件。
故选A。
2.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段的内容可知,作者并没有把一些邮件传送给朋友,故选D。
3.代词指代题。
根据此句的前一句“Ihavesomefriendswhoareverycleverwithcomputers.”可知,they是指他的朋友。
故选B。
句意:
我有一些善于使用电脑的朋友。
时不时地,他们教给我一些新技巧来管理我的电子邮件。
4.写作目的题。
作者在文章中谈到了处理邮件的几种方法,其目的就是把这些方法和大家进行分享,故选B。
【备注】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者在文章中介绍了自己处理电脑里的邮件的几种方法。
Weeksofrainfloodedthetrainline.ThelateeveningtrainfromGlasgowcouldn’tmove,sothedriverbackeduptotheneareststationwherewesatandwaitedforabouthalfanhour.Nooneknewwhatwasgoingon.Ididn’tmind.Iwasn’tgoinghometoanyone.Ihadmusictolistentoanditwouldn’tbethefirstnightIhadsleptonatrain,butnoteveryonewouldbeinthatsituation.
WesatforanotherhalfanhourandthenthedriverannouncedhewastakingthetrainbacktoGlasgowandanyonewhodidn’twanttocomewithitshouldgetoffthen.So,atrainloadofpeopledescendedthetrain.Thestationwasclosedandtheonlycoverwasabusshelter.
WanderingoutsidethestationIstoppedataxi.Iwasabouttojumpinandheadoff,butamongthecrowdInoticedayoungwomanwithababythatlookedonlyweeksold.Iaskedherifshewantedtosharethetaxiwithme.Shelookedatmeupanddown.Hereyesshone.Sheexplainedshedidn’thaveenoughmoney,butshecouldpaywhenshegothome.Iinvitedhertotakethetaxi.Shegavemeawarmsmile.MaybemyappearancetoldherthatIcouldbetrusted.Inthesilenceofthejourney,seeingthebabysleepinginthewarmtaxi,Isuddenlyfeltveryhappy.
NearinghomeIaskedthedrivertostop.Icouldwalkthemilefromhere.Heshouldtakethemotherandbabystraighthome,andIgavehimenoughmoneytocoverthefullfareforus.Thatnight,Ihadasoundsleepbecausemyheartwasfullofhappinessthankstomyhelpingthewomanandthebaby.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thetrainstoppedbecauseitbrokedownintheflood.
B.Noonewaswaitingforthemanathome.
C.Themanenjoyedsleepingonthetrain.
D.Everyonebecameveryanxiousexcepttheman.
5.Theunderlinedword“descended”inthesecondparagraphmeans“______”.
A.waitedfor
B.gotoff
C.fellasleep
D.gotangry
6.Howdidthewomanfeelwhentheauthorofferedtosharethetaxiwithher?
A.Uninterestedandangry.
B.Disappointedandnervous.
C.Surprisedandthankful.
D.Nervousanduninterested.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcluded(得出结论)fromthepassage?
A.Helpingotherscanmakeonehappy.
B.Sharingataxiisagoodwaytosavemoney.
C.Helpingotherscanhelponesleepbetter.
D.Appearanceismoreimportantthanwords.
【答案】
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.A
【解析】
4.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段的“Ididn’tmind.Iwasn’tgoinghometoanyone.”可知,作者并没有家人在家等着他,故选B。
5.猜测词义题。
根据前文的“anyonewhodidn’twanttocomewithitshouldgetoffthen.”可知,descended与getoff同义,故选B。
句意:
于是,一火车的人都下了车。
6.推理判断题。
作者邀请抱孩子的年轻女子共乘一辆出租车,面对陌生人的邀请,文中的“Shelookedatmeupanddown.”说明女子很吃惊;在女子解释自己钱不够后,作者仍然邀请她,这时候,“Shegavemeawarmsmile.”说明女子很感激。
故答案为C项。
7.推理判断题。
根据文章的最后一句“Thatnight,Ihadasoundsleepbecausemyheartwasfullofhappinessthankstomyhelpingthewomanandthebaby.”可知,帮助别人能够使自己感到快乐。
故选A。
【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者在深夜帮助了一位怀抱孩子的年轻女子,而作者自己也因为帮助别人获得了快乐。
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy(富有的)andwise(聪明的).
ThisisanoldEnglishsaying(谚语).Didyouhearofit?
Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.
Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!
8.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll______.
A.haveenoughexercise
B.behealthy
C.thinkbetter
D.havestrongblood
9.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybeheorshe______.
A.willbecomewise
B.won’tdowellinhiswork
C.willgotoschoolintime
D.willhaveenoughsleep
10.Apersonneedsexercisebecause______.
A.itmakeshimhealthy
B.heorshehasalotofhomeworktodo
C.heorsheisstrongenough
D.heorshedoesexercise
11.Exercisemakesthe______movequicklyandsmoothly(流畅地).
A.body
B.blood
C.children
D.head
【答案】
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.B
【解析】
8.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段的“Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.”可知,早睡早起身体好,故选B。
9.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段的“Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.”可知,一晚上的睡眠时间不足10小时的孩子难以在学习上取得好成绩。
故选B。
10.推理判断题。
根据文章第三段的“Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.”可知,锻炼使身体强壮健康,故选A。
11.细节理解题。
根据文章第四段的“Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.”可知,锻炼有助于血液在人体内流动,故选B。
【备注】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了谚语“早睡早起身体好”的科学依据,并进一步解释了锻炼对人体的好处。
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二、七选五:
共5题每题2分共10分
Jason:
Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?
Mary:
12 Usuallyacupofmilkandapieceofbreadwilldo.
Jason:
Scientistssaythateatinganutritiousbreakfastisveryimportant, 13 Soyoumusteatmore.What’smore,fruitsaregoodsupplementtoabreakfast.
Mary:
Iknow, 14 forIhavetohurrytomyofficewhichisquitefarfrommyhome.
Jason:
Thenyoushouldenjoyagoodlunch.
Mary:
Well,weonlyhaveonehourforlunch,soIusuallyeatfastfoodslikesandwiches,hamburgers,ornoodles. 15 Fastfoodsarerelativelycheap. 16
Jason:
Inmostcases,thereismeatorfishbesidesvegetablesandtheusualstaplefoodlikericeorsteamedbread.Beefismyfavoritebecauseittastesgoodandcontainsalotofprotein.Inaddition,IeatfruitafterlunchtogetmorevitaminC.
Mary:
Maybemysuppercanbeatyourlunchinnutrition.
A.Theyareconvenientandsavetime.
B.sinceithastoprovideyouwithenoughenergyforthewholemorning.
C.It’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodbreakfast.
D.butIhavelittletimeinthemorning
E.Whataboutyou?
F.Sosometimeswecanhavefastfoods.
G.Breakfastisrathersimpleforme.
【答案】
12.G
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.E
【解析】
12.Jason问Mary早餐通常吃什么,根据下文的“Usuallyacupofmilkandapieceofbreadwilldo.”可知,Mary说自己的早餐很简单。
故选G。
13.空格前说吃一顿有营养的早餐很重要,空格后说“因此你必须多吃点”,可知空格处是解释为什么早餐很重要,故选B。
14.空格前面赞同对方的观点,空格后解释自己无法吃丰盛早餐的原因,可知空格处是对前面内容的转折:
但是“我”早晨没有时间。
故选D。
15.空格前谈到,中午只有一小时的时间吃午餐,所以Mary只能吃快餐,因为快餐方便而且省时间。
故选A。
16.根据下文Jason的回答内容可知,Mary问Jason午饭吃什么,故选E:
你呢?
【备注】本文是一篇对话,两人彼此交流了自己的早餐和午餐。
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得分
三、完形填空:
共40题每题1分共40分
Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly—thepainoflosingmy 17 wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet 18 .Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.
Standing 19 themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak(牛排) 20 myhusbandusedtolove. 21 awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofTbonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket, 22 ,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain 23 forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme 24 herandshesmiled,“MyhusbandlovesTbonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”
“Myhusband 25 awayeightdaysago,”Itoldher,and 26 tocontrol(控制)thesadn