人教版初二上册英语第九单元unit9词汇篇.docx
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人教版初二上册英语第九单元unit9词汇篇
Unit9词汇篇
短语：
onSaturdayafternoonhavetopreparefor
gotothedoctor
havetheflu
helpmyparents
cometotheparty
meetmyfriend
gototheparty
toomuchhomework
gotothemovies
anothertime
lastfall
hangout
afterschool
ontheweekend
studyforatest
visitgrandparents
thedaybeforeyesterday
thedayaftertomorrow
haveapianolesson
lookafter
acceptaninvitation
turndownaninvitation
takeatrip
attheendofthismonth
lookforwardto
theopeningof
1
replyinwriting
goshopping
dohomework
gototheconcert
not⋯until
短语用法：
invitesb.todosth.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
helpsb.（to）dosthWhat+
besadtodosth.
thebestwaytodosth.
lookforwardtodoingsth.
形容词+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
seesbtodosth/seesbdoingsth
haveasurprisepartyforsb
replytosth/sb.
What’stoday?
What’sthedatetoday?
Whatdayisittoday?
词语辨析：
1.prepare意为“准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。
宾语是这一动作的承受者。
其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。
prepareforsth.为⋯准备好。
for的宾语不是动作的承受者，而是表示准备的目的，即
所要应付的情况。
/preparetodosth准备做某事。
prepare强调准备的动作与过程。
宾语是这一动作的承受者。
其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。
get/beready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。
常见结构有：
①
beready（forsth．）②getsth.ready③be
ready（forsth）④begetreadytodo（准备干某事，乐于干某事）
（1）We_____themid-termexamination.
（2）MissLisaid,
“Everyoneshould______beforeclass.
2.havetheflu患感冒
haveacold
感冒
haveacough
咳嗽
haveafever发烧havea
sorethroat喉咙痛
haveaheadache
头痛haveatoothache
牙痛
3.hangout常去某处，泡在某处
hangon
紧紧抓住
hangabout闲荡hangup挂电话，悬
挂，挂起
4.catchyou=byebyecatchacold感冒catchsb’seye引起某人注意catchthetrain赶
上火车
catchupwith赶上，，跟上catchholdof抓住
5.accept接受,反义词为：
refuse。
accept指主观上愿意接受，receive收到，指客观上收到或拿
到，但主观上不一定会接受。
Ireceivedhisgiftyesterday,butIwouldn’tliketoacceptit.
2
6.turndown=refuse拒绝turnup放大，调高turnover翻身taketurns依次，轮流
7.helpsb.（to）dosth帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助人helponeselftosth随便
吃
8.attheendof在⋯末尾，在⋯尽头，bytheendof到⋯末为止intheendof终于
9.surprised形容词，主语是人besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到意外
surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物Thenewswassurpring.
surprise名词，惊奇、惊讶toone’ssurprise动词，使惊奇，使感到意外Itsurprisesbtodosth.
10.lookforwardto期待，盼望，to是介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词作宾语。
hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=receivealetterfromsb.
hearof=hearabout听说
11.makeit在约定的时间内到达，能够来=arriveintime;Gladyoucouldmakeit.
商量确定的时间，表示将来某项计划的安排，后接时间状语。
Let’smakeitatseveno’clockonTuesday.
成功办成某事=succeedAfteryearsofhardwork,hefinallymadeit.
12.reply回答，指用口头或书面形式回答，不及物动词replytosb/sth.对⋯..作出回答。
作及物动词，意为回答，回答说。
作名词，意为：
答道，回信，答复，后跟介词to.
answer是最普通的用语，包括口头，书面或行动的回答，可作及物和不及物动词。
1.
Susanfeltreally
（surprise）atthesurprisingnews.
2.
I'mlookingforwardto
mygrandparentsinsummer.
A.
visit
B.
visiting
C.
visitting
D.
visited
3.
Iheard
mybrotherlastweek.
A.
of
B.
from
C.
for
D.
with
4.
Whenyouleavethereadingroom,youshouldrememberto
thelights.
A.
turnon
B.
turndown
C.
turnoff
5.
---
delicioustheicecreamis!
Couldyougivemeonemore?
---Sure.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
Whata
3
一、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）
1.
WearegoingtohaveanEnglishe
nextMonday,sowemuststudyforit.
2.
---I'mnotfeelingwellandIhaveafever.
---Maybeyouhavethef
.You'dbetterseeadoctor.
3.
---CanyouplaybasketballwithusonFriday?
---Sure!
C
youonFriday!
4.
Tomisnota
thisweekend.Hehastolookafterhislittlecousin.
5.
Bobdoesn'tplaygamesonw
.Heonlyplaysthemonweekends.
二、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）
6.
Theboyhadacold,butherefused
（take）themedicine.
7.
Thegirlenjoys
（hang）outwithfriendsinhersparetime.
8.
---Canyou
（come）andmeetmyfriends?
---Sure.Thatsoundsgreat.
9.
He'splanning
（have）asurprisepartyforhismum.
1.
Idon'tliketheshirt'scolor.Canyoushowme
one?
A.
another
B.
other
C.
theother
D.
others
2.
---WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday?
---I'dloveto.ButI
playtabletennisagainstClassThree.
A.
amgoing
B.
amgoingto
C.
am
D.
goingto
3.
Willyoupleaseinvitehim
inawritingcompetition?
A.
joins
B.
tojoining
C.
tojoin
D.
joining
4.
---Let'sgototheconcerttonight,Michael!
---Sorry,I
.Ihavetohelpmymotherwiththehousework.
A.
mustn't
B.
maynot
C.
needn't
D.
can't
5.
---Canyoucometomyhouseforsupper?
4
---
.
A.
No,Ican
B.
Ithinkso
C.
Sure,I'dloveto
D.
IhopeIcan
6.
Annaislookingforwardto
withherpenpalfromHongKongfacetoface.
A.
talked
B.
talks
C.
talking
D.
talk
7.
I'mbusytoday.Let'smakeit
.
A.
theothertime
B.
theothertimes
C.
othertimes
D.
anothertime
8.
Hehadto
theinvitationtothemoviesbecausehewasnotavailableyesterday.
A.
turnup
B.
turndown
C.
turnon
D.
turnoff
9.
---Wouldyoulike
campingwithme?
---I'dliketo.ButI'mbusy
myhomework.
A.
togo;todo
B.
togo;doing
C.
going;todo
D.
going;doing
10.---What'stoday?
---It's
.
A.
Monday
B.
March8th
C.
Sundaythe21st
D.
weekday
二、完形填空（2014-2015耀华中学期中考试）
Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe16realizethatthosechallenges
aretheverythingsthat17usandmakeuswhoweare,itisthesamewiththe
challengesthatcomewith18.
Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo19:
wecantryto
20itoff,orwecandecidethatthethingpresentingthechallengeisn'tworththe
21andcallitquits.Althoughthereare22timeswhencallingitquitsisthe
rightthingtodo,inmost23allthatisneedediscommitmentand
24.
Whenwearedevotedto25,itmeansthatnomatterhow26or
howuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto27itinsteadofrunning
awayfromit.Communicationismakinga28fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyou
5
feelinsteadofjustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.29youcansaytoafriend,
“Igotmyfeelingshurt.”30“Youhurtmyfeelings,”youaregoingtobeabletosolve
theproblemmuchfaster.
Indealingwithmanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor
31
theyare:
smallhurdles（障碍）youneedtojumpor
32
onyourway
throughlife.Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletogetover,andhurtonly
33
to
makeusstronger.It'sallpartofgrowingup,ithappenstoeveryone,andsomedayyouwill
34
onallofthisandsay,
“35
asitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthat
isagoodthing.
”
16.
A.
seemto
B.
cometo
C.
hopeto
D.
tryto
17.
A.
design
B.
promote
C.
direct
D.
shape
18.
A.
success
B.
pressure
C.
friendship
D.
difficulty
19.
A.
opportunities
B.
expectations
C.
choices
D.
aspects
20.
A.
beat
B.
show
C.
take
D.
fall
21.
A.
comment
B.
loss
C.
trouble
D.
expense
22.
A.
hardly
B.
certainly
C.
consequently
D.
exactly
23.
A.
issues
B.
cases
C.
events
D.
affairs
24.
A.
communication
B.
confidence
C.
courage
D.
consideration
25.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing
26.
A.
doubtful
B.
shameful
C.
harmful
D.
painful
27.
A.
keep
B.
control
C.
face
D.
catch
28.
A.
chance
B.
plan
C.
topic
D.
room
29.
A.
If
B.
As
C.
While
D.
Unless
30.
A.
otherthan
B.
ratherthan
C.
orrather
D.
orelse
31.
A.
what
B.
who
C.
where
D.
which
32.
A.
passby
B.
comeacross
C.
getthrough
D.
runover
33.
A.
serves
B.
means
C.
aims
D.
attempts
34.
A.
lookinto
B.
lookfor
C.
lookout
D.
lookback
35.
A.
Interesting
B.
Surprising
C.
Complicated
D.
Hard
6
三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30.0分）
A
Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.
IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn'tsolveanything.
Communicationbeginswiththeconcerns（关心）ofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan'tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignore（不理睬）everyone.Evenifyoujustsay"Hi",andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.
Ifyoulookeduptheword"communication"inadictionary,itwouldsay"theexchangeofideas,the
conveyance（表达）ofinformation,correspondence（通信）,meansofcommunication:
aletteroramessage".
Tomaintain（保持）agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyou
feel,evenifit'sjustbywritinganote.
Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou'lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.
Thi
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