北京中考真题.docx
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北京中考真题
2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
四、单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I’mtalkingtoyou,jack.Pleaselistento____________carefully.
A.meB.mineC.youD.yours
22.Bothmyparentswereborn____________1970.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
23.Hurryup,____________youwillmisstheplane.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
24.--____________doyouplayfootball?
--Onceaweek
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar
25.Wehavealovelyroom.It’soneof____________inthehotel.
A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest
26--Canyourideahorse?
--No,I____________.
A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.mustn’t
27.Iknockedonthedoorbut____________answered.
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody
28.PaulandI____________tennisyesterday.Hedidmuchbetterthan1.
A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying
29.Where’sTom?
Hismother____________himnow.
A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.looksfor
30--Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow____________toBeijingZoo?
--Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.
A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget
31.Myauntisawriter.She____________morethantenbookssince1980.
A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite
32.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
--I____________onthegrassanddrawingapicture.
A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting
33.Iwillsendyouame-mailassoonasI____________inCanada.
A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive
34.Manyaccidents____________bycarelessdriverslastyear.
A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause
35.—Doyouknow____________tomorrow?
--At8o’clock.
A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecomeC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome
五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
“Ican’tbelievewhatI’mhearing!
”Ithoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate(候选人)forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid,“I’msorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe36”
Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Iofferedhima37“congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.
“I’m,er-I’mjustwonderingifyouwould…considercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid_38,“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”
“Idon’tthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.
Allthatright,Ithoughtaboutthe39fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess(选举过程)wouldgive40achancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.
Myfirstgoalwasto41acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesignedaposterwithJeff’spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway42passingJeff’ssmilingface.
Mynextstepwasto43whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatsourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.
WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster44toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram.
Withmyhelp,Jeffandourideaswerewell45atschool.
Aneightgradersaid,“It’llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident,”
Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith_46IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff’steam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis_47Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeople’slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!
36.A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed
37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful
38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully
39.A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer
40.A.themB.himC.meD.us
41.A.printB.inventC.createD.send
42.A.forB.fromC.withD.without
43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout
44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked
45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required
46.A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope
47.A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Susan,theUS
MybestfriendisFanny.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.
Betty,England
MybestfriendisAna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!
Ken,Japan
IlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.
Lily,Australia
Lindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewearetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.
48.whoisSusan’sbestfriend?
A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.
49.WhereisKenfrom?
A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.
50.WhatisLindalike?
A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.
B
DereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimalsinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.
AworkingdayforDereckandBeverlystartsveryearly-at4:
30inthemorning!
That’swhentheygetupandstartfilming.Andit’salongday-theyoftenworkuntil8:
30intheevening.Inthewinterit’sverycoldandinthesummeritcanbe40℃。
Dereckalwaysdoesthat,andshedoesn’twrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theyworkverywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras-notwithguns!
Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusuallywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser-whenyou’reveryclosetowildanimals,it’ssometimessafertosleepinthecar!
DereckandBeverlyhavealsotraveledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthattheanimalsarenotjustsomethingtolookat-theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscan’tteachusalotaboutourselves.
51.DereckandBeverlystartworking________.
A.at4:
30inthemorningB.at4:
30intheafternoon
C.at8:
30inthemorningD.at8:
30intheevening
52.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_________atnight.
A.inacarB.inatentC.inahouseD.inahotel
53.Beverlythinksthewildanimals________.
A.aresomethingtolookatB.areverypopular
C.playanunimportantroleD.canteachusalot
C
Whatdoyouifyou’restranded(处于困境的)onalonelyisland?
Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideword.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawtheattentionofapassingplane.
Bodysignals(信号)
Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans“yes”.Whenyoupointdownwardsandawingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans“no”.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatit’ssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend(弯曲)yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit’snotsafetoland,putyourarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside.
Smokesignals
Thesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soit’sagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisn’thardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.Neverlightafireunlessyou’resurethatitcan’tspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.
Ground-to-airsignals
It’sagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols(标记).Ifyoucan’tfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare:
F“Ineedfoodandwater.”
II“Ineedmedicine.”
I“Iambadlyhurt.”
X“Iamunabletomovefromhere.”
Pilots’replies
Ifthepilotlowerstheplane’swingsfromsidetoside,thismeans“messagereceivedandunderstood”.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplane’sgreenlights.)Ifthepilotfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle,thismeans“messagereceivedbutnotunderstood”.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplane’sredlights.)
However,thereisnosignalwhichmeans“messagenotreceives”.Whynot?
54.Whichpicturemeans“it’snotsafetoland”?
55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeans“yes”
B.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecan’tbeseen.
C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbol“II”.
D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelightatnight.
56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland.
B.Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland.
C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland.
D.Waysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyisland.
D
MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,WEUSED2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:
-@KIDSFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.
Canyouunderstandthissentence?
Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:
neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:
thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?
Mysummerholidayswere