北京中考真题.docx

北京中考真题.docx

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北京中考真题

2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试

四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.I’mtalkingtoyou,jack.Pleaselistento____________carefully.

A.meB.mineC.youD.yours

22.Bothmyparentswereborn____________1970.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

23.Hurryup,____________youwillmisstheplane.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

24.--____________doyouplayfootball?

--Onceaweek

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar

25.Wehavealovelyroom.It’soneof____________inthehotel.

A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest

26--Canyourideahorse?

--No,I____________.

A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.mustn’t

27.Iknockedonthedoorbut____________answered.

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

28.PaulandI____________tennisyesterday.Hedidmuchbetterthan1.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying

29.Where’sTom?

Hismother____________himnow.

A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.looksfor

30--Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow____________toBeijingZoo?

--Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.

A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget

31.Myauntisawriter.She____________morethantenbookssince1980.

A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite

32.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?

--I____________onthegrassanddrawingapicture.

A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting

33.Iwillsendyouame-mailassoonasI____________inCanada.

A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive

34.Manyaccidents____________bycarelessdriverslastyear.

A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause

35.—Doyouknow____________tomorrow?

--At8o’clock.

A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecomeC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。

然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

“Ican’tbelievewhatI’mhearing!

”Ithoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate（候选人）forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid,“I’msorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe36”

Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Iofferedhima37“congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.

“I’m,er-I’mjustwonderingifyouwould…considercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid_38,“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”

“Idon’tthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.

Allthatright,Ithoughtaboutthe39fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess（选举过程）wouldgive40achancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.

Myfirstgoalwasto41acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesignedaposterwithJeff’spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway42passingJeff’ssmilingface.

Mynextstepwasto43whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatsourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.

WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster44toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram.

Withmyhelp,Jeffandourideaswerewell45atschool.

Aneightgradersaid,“It’llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident,”

Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith_46IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff’steam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis_47Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeople’slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!

36.A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed

37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful

38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully

39.A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer

40.A.themB.himC.meD.us

41.A.printB.inventC.createD.send

42.A.forB.fromC.withD.without

43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout

44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked

45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required

46.A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope

47.A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

Susan,theUS

MybestfriendisFanny.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.

Betty,England

MybestfriendisAna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!

Ken,Japan

IlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.

Lily,Australia

Lindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewearetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.

48.whoisSusan’sbestfriend?

A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.

49.WhereisKenfrom?

A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.

50.WhatisLindalike?

A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.

B

DereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimalsinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.

AworkingdayforDereckandBeverlystartsveryearly-at4:

30inthemorning!

That’swhentheygetupandstartfilming.Andit’salongday-theyoftenworkuntil8:

30intheevening.Inthewinterit’sverycoldandinthesummeritcanbe40℃。

Dereckalwaysdoesthat,andshedoesn’twrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theyworkverywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras-notwithguns!

Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusuallywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser-whenyou’reveryclosetowildanimals,it’ssometimessafertosleepinthecar!

DereckandBeverlyhavealsotraveledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthattheanimalsarenotjustsomethingtolookat-theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscan’tteachusalotaboutourselves.

51.DereckandBeverlystartworking________.

A.at4:

30inthemorningB.at4:

30intheafternoon

C.at8:

30inthemorningD.at8:

30intheevening

52.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_________atnight.

A.inacarB.inatentC.inahouseD.inahotel

53.Beverlythinksthewildanimals________.

A.aresomethingtolookatB.areverypopular

C.playanunimportantroleD.canteachusalot

C

Whatdoyouifyou’restranded（处于困境的）onalonelyisland?

Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideword.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawtheattentionofapassingplane.

Bodysignals（信号）

Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans“yes”.Whenyoupointdownwardsandawingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans“no”.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatit’ssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend（弯曲）yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit’snotsafetoland,putyourarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside.

Smokesignals

Thesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soit’sagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisn’thardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.Neverlightafireunlessyou’resurethatitcan’tspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.

Ground-to-airsignals

It’sagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols（标记）.Ifyoucan’tfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare:

F“Ineedfoodandwater.”

II“Ineedmedicine.”

I“Iambadlyhurt.”

X“Iamunabletomovefromhere.”

Pilots’replies

Ifthepilotlowerstheplane’swingsfromsidetoside,thismeans“messagereceivedandunderstood”.（Atnight,thepilotflashestheplane’sgreenlights.）Ifthepilotfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle,thismeans“messagereceivedbutnotunderstood”.（Atnight,thepilotflashestheplane’sredlights.）

However,thereisnosignalwhichmeans“messagenotreceives”.Whynot?

54.Whichpicturemeans“it’snotsafetoland”?

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeans“yes”

B.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecan’tbeseen.

C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbol“II”.

D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelightatnight.

56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland.

B.Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland.

C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland.

D.Waysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyisland.

D

MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,WEUSED2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:

-@KIDSFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.

Canyouunderstandthissentence?

Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:

neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:

thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?

Mysummerholidayswere