英语六级真题及答案解析打印版已整理.docx

英语六级真题及答案解析打印版已整理.docx

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英语六级真题及答案解析打印版已整理

2011年12月大学英语六级真题

PartIIIListening

SectionA

11A）Listentotherecordednoteswhiledriving.B）Cancelthetriptopreparethetest.

C）Prepareforthetestafterthewedding.D）ReviewhisnotesoncehearrivesinChicago.

12.A）Thewomanwillhelpthemanrememberthelines.B）Thewomanwillpromptthemanduringtheshow.

C）Themanlacksconfidenceinplayingthepart.D）Themanhopestochangehisroleintheplay.

13.A）Arrivingabedforthepatient.C）Acomplicatedsurgicalcase.

B）Rescuingthewoman'suncle.D）Preparationforanoperation.

14.A）Heistoobusytoacceptmoreresponsibility.B）Heisinterestedinimprovinghiseditskills.

C）Heiseagertobenominatedtheneweditor.D）HeissuretodoabetterjobthanSimon.

14.A）HehasbeensuccessfullyelectedPrimeMinister.B）Hehasalreadyreachedtheretirement.

C）Hehaslefthispositioninthegovernment.

D）Hemadeastupiddecisionatthecabinetmeeting.

15.A）Thisyear'sshuttlemissionisabigstepinspaceexploration.

B）Theshuttlefightwillbebroadcastliveworldwide.

C）Themanisexcitedatthenewsofshuttlefight.D）Themaniswellinformedaboutthespaceshuttlemissions.

16.A）Atanautorescuecenter.C）Atamountaincamp.

B）Atacarrentingcompany.D）Atasuburbangarage.

17.A）Helistenedtosomeseriousmusic.C）Hegothisspeakersfixed.

B）Heboughtastereosystem.D）Hewentshoppingwiththewoman.

Question19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

18.A）Provingaidtobedisabled.B）Sellingproductsmadeforleft-handers.

C）Promotingproductsformanufacturers.D）Printinglabelsformanufacturedgoods.

19.A）Abouthalfofthemareunavailableonthemarket.

B）Thekitchenwareinhisshopisofuniquedesign.C）Allofthemaremanufacturedinhisoweplan.

D）Mostofthemarespeciallymadeforhisshop.

20.A）TheyspecialiseinoneproductonlyC）TheyrunchainstoresincentralLondon

B）ThehaveoutletsthroughBritainD）Theysellbymailorderbymail.

Question22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

21.A）Itpublishesmagazines.C）Itsponsorstradefairs.

B）ItisengagedinproductdesignD）Itrunssalespromotioncampaigns

23A）Thewoman'scompanyfailedtomakepaymentsintime.

B）Theadspecificationhadnotbeengiveindetail.

C）Thewoman'scompanymadelast-minutechanges.

D）Organisingthepromotionwasreallytime-consuming.

24A）Runanotherfour-weekcampaignsC）Extendthecampaignthenextyear.

B）Givehera10percentdiscountD）Cutthefeebyhalfforhisyear.

25.A）CalmdownandmakepeaceC）Stopnegotiatingforthetimebeing.

B）ImprovetheirpromotionplansD）Reflectontheirrespectivemistakes.

SectionB

Passageone

Question26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.A）Theyarelookedafterbyanimal-careorganizations.

B）Theysacrificetheirlivesforthebenefitofhumans.

C）Theylookspotlesslycleanthroughoutoflives.

D）Theyarelabeledpetanimalsbytheresearchers.

27.A）Theymaycausedamagetotheenvironment.B）Theymaybreedoutofcontrol.

C）Theymayaffecttheresultsofexperiments.D）Theymaybehaveabnormally.

28.A）Whentheyarenolongeruseful.C）Whentheybecomeescapes.

B）WhentheybecomeillD）Whentheygettooold.

29.A）Whilecallingforanimalrights.Theyallowedtheirkidstokeeppetanimals.

B）Whileholdingaburialceremonyforapetmouse,theywerekillingpestmice.

C）Whilelaughinganimalprotectioncampaign,theyweretrappingkitchenmore.

D）Whileadvocatingfreedomforanimals,theykepttheirpetmouseinacage.

Passagetwo

Question30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.A）Theycontributemosttoit.C）Theytakeitforgranted.

B）TheyoftenfindfaultwithitD）Theyarecrazyaboutit.

31.A）TidalrestlessnessC）Hearandlight.

B）HistoricalcontinuityD）Economic.prosperity

32.A）Theyareadventurersfromallovertheworld.B）Theylackknowledgeofthecultureofthecity.

C）Theyfindthecityalientothem.D）Theyhavedifficultysurviving.

Passagethree

Question33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

33,A）Amurdermystery.C）Apoliticaldebate.

B）AfootballgameD）Adocumentary.

34..A）Ithelpsbroadenone'shorizons.C）Itisasheerwasteoftime..

B）Itenhancesfamilyrelationships.D）Itisunhealthyfortheviewers.

35A）HewatchesT.Vprogramsonlyselectively.B）Hedoesn'tlikewatchingsportprogram..

C）Hecan'tresistthetemptationofT.Veither.D）Heisnotamanwhocanhelphispromise.

SectionCCompoundDictation

　　Inthepast,oneofthebiggestdisadvantagesofmachineshasbeentheirinabilitytoworkonamicroscale.Forexample,doctorsdidnothavedevicesallowingthemtogoinsidethehumanbodyto（36）_______healthproblemsortoperform（37）______surgery.Repaircrewsdidnothaveawayof（38）_____brokenpipeslocateddeepwithinahigh-rise（39）_______building.However,that’sabouttochange.Advancesincomputersandbiophysicshavestartedamicrominiature（40）_______thatallowsscientiststoenvisionandinsomecasesactuallybuildmicroscopicmachines.Thesedevicespromiseto（41）______changethewayweliveandwork.

　　Micromachinesalreadyaremakinganimpact.AtCaseWesternReserveUniversityinCleveland,Ohio,researchscientistshavedesigneda4-inchsiliconchipthatholds700tiny（42）_________motors.AtLucasNovaSensorinFremont,California,scientistshaveperfectedtheworld’sfirstmicroscopicblood-pressuresensor.Threadedthroughaperson’sblood（43）______,thesensorcanprovidebloodpressurereadingsatthevalveoftheheartitself.

（44）_____________________________________________________________.Automanufacturers,forexample,aretryingtousetinydevices（45）__________________________________________________________________.Somefuturistsenvisionnanotechnologyalsobeingusedtoexplorethedeepseainsmallsubmarine,oreventolaunchfinger-sizedrocketspackedwithmicrominiatureinstruments.“Thereisanexplosionofnewideasandapplications,”So,（46）_________________________________________________________________________.

SectionBPassageoneQuestion52to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

What'stheonewordofadviceawell-meaningprofessionalwouldgivetoarecentcollegegraduatetoday?

China?

India?

Howabouttrade?

　　WhentheCommerceDepartmentreportedlastweekthatthetradedeficitinJuneapproached$50billion,itsetoffanewroundofeconomicdoomsaying.Imports,whichsoaredto$200.3billioninthemonth,aresubtractedinthecalculationofgrossdomesticproduct.Thelargerthetradedeficit,thesmallertheGDP.Shouldsuchimbalancescontinue,pessimistssay,theycouldcontributetoslowergrowth.

　　Butthere'sanotherwayoflookingatthetradedata.Overthepasttwoyears,thefiguresonimportsandexportsseemnottosignaladouble-diprecession—areneweddeclineinthebroadlevelofeconomicactivityintheUnitedStates—butaneconomicexpansion.

　　Therisingvolumeoftrade—moregoodsandservicesshuttlinginandoutoftheUnitedStates—isgoodnewsformanysectors.Companiesengagedinshipping,trucking,railfreight,delivery,andlogisticshaveallbeenreportingbetterthanexpectedresults.Therisingnumberssignifygrowingvitalityinforeignmarkets—whenweimportmorestuff,itputsmorecashinthehandsofpeoplearoundtheworld,andU.S.exportsarerisingbecausemoreforeignershavetheabilitytobuythethingsweproduceandmarket.Therisingtideoftradeisalsogoodnewsforpeoplewhoworkintrade-sensitivebusinesses,especiallythosethatproducecommoditiesforwhichglobaldemandsetstheprice—agriculturalgoods,mining,metals,oil.

　　Andwhileexportsalwaysseemtolag,U.S.companiesarebecomingmoreinvolvedintheglobaleconomywitheachpassingmonth.GeneralMotorssellsasmanycarsinChinaasinAmericaeachmonth.Whilethatmaynotdomuchforimports,itdoeshelpGM'sbalancesheet—andhencemakesthejobsofU.S.-basedexecutivesmorestable.

　　OnegreatchallengefortheU.S.economyisslackdomesticconsumerdemand.Americansarepayingdowndebt,savingmore,andspendingmorecarefully.That'stobeexpected,givenwhatwe'vebeenthrough.Butthere'sabiggerchallenge.CanU.S.-basedbusinesses,largeandsmall,figureouthowtogetapieceofgrowingglobaldemand?

UnlessyouwanttopickupandmovetoIndia,orBrazil,orChina,thebestwaytodothatisthroughtrade.Itmayseemobvious,butit'snolongerenoughsimplytodobusinesswithourfriendsandneighborshereathome.

　　Companiesandindividualswhodon'thaveastrategytoexportmore,ortogetmoreinvolvedinforeignmarkets,ortoplayaroleinglobaltrade,areshuttingthemselvesoutofthelion'sshareofeconomicopportunityinourworld.

　52.HowdopessimistsinterprettheU.S.tradedeficitinJune?

　　A.Itcouldleadtoslowergrowthofthenationaleconomy.

　　B.ItreflectsAmericans’preferenceforimportedgoods.

　　C.ItsignifiesachangeinAmericaneconomicstructure.

　　D.ItistheresultofAmerica’sgrowingfocusondomesticmarket.

53.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthetradedataofthepasttwoyears?

　　A.ItindicatesthateconomicactivitiesintheU.S.haveincreased.

　　B.Itreflectsthefluctuationsintheinternationalmarket.

　　C.ItshowsthatU.S.economyisslippingfurtherintorecession.

　　D.Itsignalsdecreasingdomesticdemandforgoodsandservices.

54.Whoparticularlybenefitfromtherisingvolumeoftrade?

　　A.Peoplewhohaveexpertiseininternationaltrade.

　　B.Producersofagriculturalgoodsandrawmaterials.

　　C.Consumerswhofavorimportedgoodsandservices.

　　D.Retailersdealinginforeigngoodsandservices.

55.Whatis