山东省届高三冲刺模拟五英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省届高三冲刺模拟五英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省届高三冲刺模拟五英语试题Word版含答案

第一部分听力

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatisthetotalcostforthem?

A．100yuan．

B．50yuan．

C．150yuan．

2．WhereisMrBlacknow?

A．AttheFriendshipHotel．

B．Intheoffice．

C．Atarestaurant．

3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A．Shewon’topenthewidow．

B．Thewindowcan’tbeopen．

C．Thewindowisalreadyopen．

4．WhatdidJackfinishatabout8:

30?

A．Hisexercises．

B．Aletter．

C．Astory．

5．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A．Tobuyanewcar

B．Togetasecond-handcar．

C．Tosavemoneyinthebank．

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?

A．Classmates．B．Friends．C．Workmates．

7．Wheredoesthemanmeetthewoman?

A．Nearthecollege．

B．Inthecollege．

C．Intheshopwherethemanworks．

8．Howlongdoesthewomanstayinthecollegeeveryday?

A．9hours．B．7hours．C．6hours．

听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。

9．Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．TheweatherofLondon．

B．TravellinginBritain．

C．ThetrafficofLondon．

10．WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheLondonbuses?

A．Ratherslow．

B．Verygood．

C．Tooexpensive．

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．InChina．

B．InJapan．

C．IntheUnitedStates．

12．Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Atour．

B．Japanesecamera．

C．Chinesepeople．

13．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Strangers．B．Classmates．C．Friends．

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．WheredoesMikewanttogoforhisholiday?

A．China．B．Japan．C．America．

15．Howwillheprobablygo?

A．Byair．B．Bybus．C．Byship．

16．Whycan’tMikedecidethetrip?

A．Becausehehasnoexperience．

B．Becausehiswifeworriesaboutthedog,thehouseandsoon．

C．Becausethefareisexpensive．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．OnwhichsideoftheroadarecarsdriveninEngland?

A．Ontheleft．

B．Ontheright．

C．Thepassagedoesn’ttellaboutthat．

18．Whatisthespeedlimitthroughtownsandvillages?

A．40m．p．h．

B．13m．p．h．

C．30m．p．h．

19．WhatcanweknowaboutthepoliceinEnglandfromthepassage?

A．Unfriendly．

B．Helpful．

C．Impolite．

20．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Englishtraffic．B．CometoEngland．C．TrafficRules．

第二部分阅读理解

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ayearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass．TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofmystorieshadbeenpublished．Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr．Davis．Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimaginepeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused．"Waitaminute,"someonemightsay,"areyoutalkingaboutMr．Davistheretiredman,orMr．Davistherespectablescholar?

"

Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforabriefcase（公文包）andstandingbeforemyfull-lengthmirror,repeatingthewords,"Hello,class．I'mMr．Davis．"SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice．SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced．Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr．Daviswasthere．Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12-year-oldboy．

Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves．Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper．Isawninestudentsalongalongtable．Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired．

"Allrightthen,"Isaid．"Okey,herewego．"ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment．Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday．IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitattheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofhands．Everystudentwouldyell．"Calmdown,you'llallgetyourturn．Oneatatime,oneatatime!

"

Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions,Iinspectedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment．

21．WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?

A．Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass．

B．Hewaswell-preparedforhisfirstclass．

C．Hegotnervousuponthearrivalofhisfirstclass．

D．Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass．

22．Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?

A．Theybegantotalk．B．Theystayedsilent．

C．Theyraisedtheirhands．D．Theyshoutedtobeheard．

23．Theauthorchosethecompositiontopicprobablybecause______．

A．hegotdisappointedwithhisfirstclass

B．hehadpreparedthetopicbeforeclass

C．hewantedtocalmdownthestudents

D．hethoughtitwasaneasytopic

B

Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesand/orheavyautomobiletraffic．Today,weknowthatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisactuallyworldwide．Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesandledtohealthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic．Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeaffectedbyairpollution．Somescientistsfeelthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels（coalandoil）iscreatinga“greenhouseeffect"-----holdinginheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'saveragetemperature．Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeunderwater．

Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticulate（废气排往空中而形成的微粒、颗粒）matterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth'stemperature─aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous．Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetonewiceageandwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas．Atpresentwedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen（thoughonerecentgovernmentreportpreparedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverylikely）．Perhaps,ifweareverylucky,thetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld'stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow．

24．Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______．

A．causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B．affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C．haddamagingeffectsonhealth

D．existedmerelyinurbanandindustrialareas

25．Theunderlinedword“offset"inPara．2couldbestbereplacedby______．

A．slipintoB．makeupfor

C．setupD．catchupwith

26．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______．

A．loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmanymajorfarmingareastodisaster

B．raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth

C．almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade

D．theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome

27．Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______．

A．thegreenhouseeffect

B．theburningoffossilfuels

C．thepotentialeffectofairpollution

D．thelikelihood（可能性）ofanewiceage

C

Manyofusmistakenlybelievethatit'swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities．Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities,thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance．However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortcomingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople．Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed（有缺陷）?

Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou．Thepersonwhodoesn'tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshallow,orbusyorshy．Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime．

Don'ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities．Infact,someoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelse．Forallthefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyou,thereareatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse．

Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight,butyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlife．Therearemanypeoplewhodon’tmindyourextrapounds．Youmaydriveashabbycar,butyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfriend．Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyalty,orfun,orsweetness,orwisdom,andthepackageitcomesinisnotimportant．Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriends,keepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends．Youcandecidetofeelinferior（自卑）becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'tdriveanicecar．Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon'thavemanyfriendsinyourlife．Ontheotherhand,ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson．

Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbeliev