全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1 课后习题答案.docx
《全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1 课后习题答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1 课后习题答案.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1课后习题答案
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1课后习题答案
Unit1
Vocabulary
I1.1)respectable2)agony3)putdown4)sequence5)holdback6)distribute7)offandon
8)vivid9)associate10)finally11)turnin12)tackle
2.1)hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper’sParisoffice.
2)wassoextraordinarythatIdidn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.
3)aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears’time.
4)gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.
5)buyingbikeswe’llkeepturningthemout.
3.1)reputation,rigid,toinspire2)andtedious,What’smore,outofdateideas
3)compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdback
IIpsed2.severe3agony4extraordinary5recall6command7wasviolating8anticipate
III1at2for3of4with5as6about7to8in,in9from10on/upon
ComprehensiveExercises
IClozeA
(1)holdback
(2)tedious(3)scanned(4)recall(5)vivid(6)offandon(7)turnout/in(8)careerB
(1)last
(2)surprise(3)pulled(4)blowing(5)dressed(6)scene(7)extraordinary
(8)image(9)turn(10)excitement
IITranslation
1.1)Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.
2)Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.
3)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.
4)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.
5)Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofa-severewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.
2.Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.
Oneday,whilescanningthroughsomemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.
Unit2
Vocabulary
I1.1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead
2.
(1)intheexaminationwasstillonhismind
(2)wascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.
(3)wassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.
(4)hascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.
(5)ofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.
31)werepostponed,theawful,isestimated2)reference,notavailable,amkindof
3)notmuchofateacher,skips,goahead
IIcollocation1to,2for,3at,4from,5in,6to,7on,8with
IIIUsage
1moreorless,2.kindof/sortof3Something4kindof/sortof5.moreorless6.orsomething
ComprehensiveExercisesI
(1)chokedup
(2)awful(3)practically(4)neighborhood(5)correspondence
(6)available(7)destination(8)reunion(9)Mostly(10)postponing(11)absolutely
Theme-related
(1)how
(2)saving(3)embarrassment(4)phone(5)interrupted
(6)touch(7)envelope(8)signed(9)message(10)needed
Translation
I、
1、Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.
2、MarylooksasifsheisveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.
3、Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.
4、HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWorldWarII.
5、SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.
II、
Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendswhentheyarefaraway.Thisiscertainlytrueinmycase.
IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsIhadthere.I’vebeenmeaningtowritetothembutsomethingorothercomesupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminfuture.
Unit3
Vocabulary
11)brief2)intermsof3)cutoff4)tend
5)anyway6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative
9)convey10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp
21)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.
2)medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.
3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.
4)candowithoutairandwater.
5)islikelytobeheldinJune.
31)liesincontactbetween
2)basisofislikelysufficientatthemoment
3)thesteadywillbehighly
IIWordFormation
1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled
5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8enrich
IIIAntonyms
1)majority2)accpeted3)increased4)weaknesses
5)local6)late7)wrong8)false
Comprehensiveexercises
IClose
1.Text-related
1)highly2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient
6)putacross7)proportion8)Hence9)ensure
2.Theme-related
1)understand2)travel3)practical4)use5)Another
6)likely7)affect8)developments9)supply10)Someday
IITranslation
1)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.
2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough–wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.
3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.
4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.
5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.
2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.
Unit4
Vocabulary
1)wreck2)balance3)approaching4)handle
5)discard6)Aboveall7)diet8)dowith
9)checkedon10)cleanedup11)weekly12)principles
2.1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.
2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.
3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.
4)expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.
5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.
3.1)forsalehuntingforbeamazedby
2)becomeskilledhandletheirloans
3)characterbycallingonhepassedaway
IIConfusablewords
1.1)personal2)personnel
2.1)sometime2)Sometimes3)sometime4)sometime
IIIEuphemism
dehcgabf
ComprehensiveExercises
IClose
1.Text-related
1)sponsored2)determination3)turnedaway4)assumed5)capacity
6)skilled7)loan8)character9)hunting10)forsale11)sendfor
2.Theme-related
1)save2)recent3)modest4)grow5)dream
6)immigrants7)business8)engineering9)invest10)rich
IIITranslation
1)ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.
2)Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.
3)Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisaterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.
4)Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.
5)Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.
2.
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities.
Unit5
Vocabulary
I.11)monthly2)acquaintances3)classic4)look;intheeye5)manufactured6)options7)finance
8)replacement9)survived10)pickout11)married12)grabbedat
2.1)survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.
2)almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmypoemouttothewholeclass.
3)oftheChildren’sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslyinjuredpupils.
4)severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesaboutthepositionoftheChiefFinancialOfficer.
5)straightenoutallyourfinancialproblemsifyoujoinourclub.
3.1)inquiry;diedofhunger;peoplesurvied2)Instantly;giveuphis;retire;replacehim;executive3)hisbeloved;oddjobs;andallthat
IIWordFormation
1.embarrassment2.survivors3.newly4.marketable5.monthly6.competition7.conceivable
8.respectable
III.Usage
1.thepoor2.Thedeceased/Thedead3.thedisabled4.theFrench5.Theaccused6.theyoung7.theunemployed8.thelatter…theformer…
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1)diedof2)instantly3)classic4)askaround5)surviving6)retire7)executive8)replacement
9)stock10)look…intheeye
2.Theme-related
1)impressed2)diligence3)Instead4)Contrary5)professionally6)perform7)personal
8)balance9)commitm