届四川省泸县五中高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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届四川省泸县五中高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
2020年秋四川省泸县第五中学高三第一学月考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Buyingaticket.B.Askingtheway.C.Checkingthetime.
2.WhenwillSallyseethedentist?
A.At8:
00.B.At9:
30.C.At10:
30.
3.Whatdoesthewomanactuallylike?
A.Travelling.B.Relaxation.C.Working.
4.Whatdothespeakersmostpossiblydo?
A.Uselessplastics.B.Cutplasticsoutoflife.C.Collectplasticsintheocean.
5.Whatwillthemanhelpdo?
A.Findavolunteer.B.Getwillinghands.C.Preparefortheconference.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hostandguest.B.Reporterandinterviewee.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.Visitafriend.B.Enjoyaballetperformance.C.Havedinnertogether.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhatfollowstheGuestofHonour'sspeech?
A.Theheadmaster'sspeech.B.TheVarietyShow.C.Thebaseballlmatch.
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Filmshows.B.Sportsgames.C.Schoolevents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowdomostreadersfindIslandIntrigue”2
A.Absurd.B.Boring.C.Thrilling.
11.Whatkindofbooksdothespeakersbothlike?
A.Horrorstories.B.Sciencefictions.C.Adventures.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.Exchangebooks.B.Gotothelibrarytogether.C.Fixatimetocommunicateideas.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?
A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.
14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?
A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.
15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?
A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？
A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.
18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.
19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?
A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.
20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
HowItFeelstoFloat
byHelaiaFox
Ifyou'relookingforamovingstorythatexploresthemesofmentalillness,grief（悲痛）,andlove,pickupacopyofHowItFeelstoFloatandfollowBizasshecomesofage.Thismovingnovelwillstaywithyoulongafteryoufinishreadingit.
TwoCanKeepaSecret
byKarenM.MeManus
Putonyourcrime-solvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrilleraboutagirl,aboy,andastringofunsolvedmurders.Asthreatsandcluespileup,you’llbeburningthemidnightoiltryingtofinishthebookbeforedawn.
ForestofaThousandLanterns
byJulieC.Dao
ThefirstbookintheRiseoftheEmpressseriestakesthebonesofatraditionalfairytale—apoorgirlfatedforpower,anevilqueendeterminedtostopher,loveforsomeonewhodoesn'tlovebackandmagic—andgivesthemarichlyimaginedEastAsiansetting.
Dune
byFrankHerbert
IftheStarWarsmovieshavemadeyoufallinlovewiththespaceopera,eventuallyyou'regoingtoreadFrankHerbert'smostfamouscreation.Thestoryofcenturies-oldpoliticalplotting—aboutwarringfactions（派系）battlingovercontroloftheextremelyvaluableplanetArrakis—isaclassicandremainsawonderfulintroductiontothelarger,morecomplexworldofsciencefictionjustbeyondtheStarWarstrilogies.
21.WhatisHowItFeelstoFloatmainlyabout?
A.Themurderofateenagegirl.B.Agirl'sspaceadventures.
C.Challengesofgrowingup.D.Apoorgirlwithspecialpowers.
22.WhatkindofbookisTwoCanKeepaSecret?
A.Afairytale.B.Ascience-fictionstory.
C.Alovestory.D.Adetectivestory.
23.Whichbookisaboutbattlingforcontrolofanotherplanet?
A.HowItFeelstoFloatB.TwoCanKeepaSecret
C.ForestofathousandLanternsD.Dune
B
ForunderwaterphotographerBrianSkerry,therearegooddays.Thesunshines,thewater'sclear.Butmostdaysaren'tlikethat.Thewhalesdon'tshowup,orthereareparticles（颗粒）inthewater,orwindbringsthewaves,orthesundipsbehindacloudattheworstmoment.
ANationalGeographicphotographyfellowandthe2017,RolexNationalGeographicExploreroftheYear,Skerryfreedives—whichmeansnoscubatanks,noequipmentexcepthisfins,mask,andcamera.Overthepasttwoyearshe'sspentnineweeksofftheeasternCaribbeanislandofDominicaina30-Footboatrunningafterspermwhalesaroundtheirwarm-waterhabitat.
Spermwhalesareintelligent,andmad,escapingtooceandepthswhenpursued.Still,theirrankshavebeenthinnedbywhaling,overfishing,andothercontactwithhumans,tothepointthattheworld'sconservationistsassessthemaseithervulnerableorendangered.Skerrywantshisphotostoinformthescientificresearchandeducationeffortsthatwillbringwhalesmoreattentionandpotentiallysomerelief.“Ifeelasenseofresponsibilityandurgencytomakepeoplecareaboutthemarinegiants,”hesays.“Iwanttogivethem,forlackofabetterword,somehumanity.”
Scientistsknowspermwhalesastheocean'slargesttoothedanimalsthatkillsotheranimals.Theyhavethebiggestbrainsofanyknownanimal,canweighupto45tons,andhavebeenobserveddisplayinghumanlikequalities,suchascuriosityandplayfulness.Butdespitetheirsizeandtheirexpressiveness,spermwhalesremainoneoftheocean'sbiggestmysteries.Dotheysharecomplexideas?
24.Whatis"freedives"?
A.Divingwithoutcharge.B.Divingwithoutsponsors.
C.Divingwithlittleequipment.D.Divingwithfewregulations.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"probablymean?
A.Easilyattacked.B.Stronglybuilt.
C.Desperatelydriven.D.Distantlyremoved.
26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespermwhalesfromthetext?
A.Spermwhalesarethelargestfishinthesea.
B.Spermwhalesareascleverasthehumanbeing.
C.Spermwhalesenjoybeingphotographedbyphotographers.
D.Spermwhales'populationhasdeclinedduetoillegalfishing.
27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Technologymagazine.B.Tourismadvertisement.
C.Nationalgeography.D.Entertainmentreport.
C
Thekakapo,abirdthatlivesinNewZealand,isnotdesignedforsurvival.Weighingupto4kilograms,itistheworld'sfattestparrot.Itmates（交配）onlywhentherimutreeisinfruit,whichhappenseveryfewyears.Itdevelopedgraduallyintheabsenceofland-basednaturalenemies,soinsteadofflyingabovethetreesitwalkslikeaduckacrossthedryforestfloor.Whenitmovesunsteadilyacrosssomethingthatmightkillit,itwillstandstill.
Suchunusualcharacteristicsturneditintofastfoodforhumansettlers,andforthecatsandratstheybroughtwiththem.Itseemedtohavedisappearedbythe1970s,untilscientistscameacrosstwoundiscoveredpopulationsinthecountryssouth.Thesesurvivorswereeventuallymovedtosmallenemy-freeislands,whereresearchershavespentdecadestryingtogetthemtobreed（繁殖）.
Thescientists'patienceisfinallyrewarded.Therimuwasinfruitthisyear,andmorethan80chickshatched,makingthisthebestbreedingseason,onrecord.Manyhave.survivedintoadolescence,increasingthenumberofadultkakaposbyathird,to200birds.
Anotherdangertothekakapoisalackofgeneticdiversity.Thisisonereasonwhyfewerthanhalfofkakapoeggshatch.Byarrangingthegenome（基因组）ofeverylivingbird,scientistscanidentifyclosely-relatedindividualsandputthemondifferentislands.Everybirdisfittedwithsomethingtotrackitsslightestmovement.Ifafemalemateswithan“unsuitable”male,theprocesscanbestopped.
AlltheseeffortscostalmostNewZealand$1.3millionthisbreedingseason.Yetthekakapo'sfuturestilllooksunsafe.Earlierthisyearaseverediseasetorethroughthepopulation.Andtinyasthenumberofkakaposis,spaceisrunningoutonthetwoislandswheremostofthemlive.Newenemy-freesettlementsmustsoonbefound.
28.Whichofthefollowingisadangerforthesurvivalofthekakapo?
A.Itisthesmallestbirdintheworld.B.Itlacksexerciseandusuallystandsstill.
C.Itadaptsslowly,ingeneticdevelopment.D.Itcan'trespondactivelywhenfacingdanger.
29.Inwhatwaywasthescientists'patiencerewarded?
A.Adequatefoodsupplyforkakaposwasguaranteed.
B.Newsettlementsforkakaposwereeventuallyfound.
C.Kakaposwerebecomingincreasinglyaggressive.
D.Kakapos'birthratereachedthehighestlevel.
30.Whydidthescientistsputkakaposindifferentislands?
A.Tostopclosely-relatedkakaposmating.B.Tohelpkakapofamilieslivetogether.
C.Tomaintaintheproductionofrimufruit.D.Toprotectkakaposfromnaturalenemies.
31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheeffortstoprotectthekakapoinNewZealand?
A.Theyaresuccessful.B.Theyareinadequate.
C.Theyaredoubtful.D.Theyareunsafe.
D
IKEA（瑞典宜家家具公司）issettolaunch（上市）anair-purifyingcurtaincoatedwithamineral-basedsurfacethatbreaksdowncommonpollutants.Thesurfaceofthecurtainistreatedwithaphotoca
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