湖北省广水市文华高中学年高一月考英语试题缺听力答案.docx
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湖北省广水市文华高中学年高一月考英语试题缺听力答案
文华高中2015—2016学年上学期十二月月考
高一英语试卷
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共五小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemancometothewoman’splace?
A.At5o’clock.B.At6o’clock.C.At7o’clock
2.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.shopassistant.B.Areceptionist.C.Awaitress.
3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Movingintoanewhouse.B.Buyingsomefurniture.C.Lookingforahouse.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Employerandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.WaitingfortheplanetoShanghai.
B.Answeringapassenger’squestion.
C.Waitingforhislife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InBeijing.B.InWuhan.C.InShanghai.
7.HowoldwasthemanwhenhecamebacktoShanghai?
A.24.B.40.C.42.
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
8.Whenwillthemangoshopping?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.
9.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?
A.Makesomechocolatecakes.B.CometolunchonSaturday.
C.ComeforteaonSunday.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10.Whatisthewomanstudyingnow?
A.History.B.French.C.Computer.
11.Howdoesthewomanpayforhercollegeeducation?
A.Shehasascholarship.B.Herparentspayforit.C.Shehasapart-timejob.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heenviesthewoman.B.Hehasafull-timejob.C.Helikeshotelservice.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13.Whatwasthewoman’suncledoingwhenthepicturewastaken?
A.Helpingsomelocals.
B.Celebratinghissuccess.
C.Sailingaroundtheworld.
14.Whathappenedtothewoman’sunclewhenhewas22?
A.Helosthisabilitytospeak.
B.Hehadamotorcycleaccident.
C.Hehurthisarmswhensailing.
15.Whendidthewoman’suncleendhistripatsea?
A.In2000.B.In2001.C.In2002.
16.Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Ridinghorses.B.Skating.C.Sailing.
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Hisexperienceinapark.
B.Hisfamily’svegetableandflowergarden.
C.Tipsforgrowingvegetables.
18.Whydotheyprefertoplantseedlings?
A.Theirneighboradvisesthemtodoso.
B.Theyalreadyhaveagoodstart.
C.That’satraditionintheirplace.
19.Whatfruitismentionedbythespeaker?
A.Strawberry.B.Apple.C.Grape.
20.Whatdotheydowhenthegrowingseasonisover?
A.Collectdeadleavesasfirematerials.
B.Takedeadleavesoutofthegarden.
C.Ploughtheoldplantsunderthesoil.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题两分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere.
Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour（蒸气）.
Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals（结晶体）.Snowcrystalsareveryverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter.
Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas,youcannotseeorfeelit.
21.Wherecanwefindwater?
A.Wecanfindwaterwhenitturnsintovapour.
B.Watercanbefoundalmosteverywhere.
C.Wecanseewaterindesertshereandthere.
D.Waterisonlyinseasandrivers.
22.Wecandrinkwaterwhenitis
A.aliquid B.asolid C.intheair D.turnedintoice
23.Cloudsaremadeof
A.seas,riversandlakes B.blocksofice
C.verysmalldropsofwaterorsnowcrystals
D.solid,liquidandgas
24.Waterhasthreestates（状态）.Theyare
A.ice,snowandair B.solid,vapour,snow
C.dropsofwater,blocksoficeandcrystalsofwater
D.solid,liquidandgas
B
THEWAYTOREADFAST
Perhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabits（习惯）whichstopapersonreadingfastandhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.
Doyoustillhaveanyofthesebadhabits7Checkyourselfbyanswering"yes"or"no"tothesequestions:
1.Doyoumoveyourlips（嘴唇）whenreadingsilently？
2.Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?
3.Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?
4.Doyoureadonewordatatime?
Ifyouanswer"yes"toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.
Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenifyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandcanstopthem.
Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwillnothaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.
Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin（下巴）inonehand,andholdyourheadstill（不动地，静止地）.
Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwoorthreewordsatatime,youneedtoworkveryhardinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglance（看一眼）asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.
25.Youmayholdyourfingersoveryourlipswhilereading
A.toholdapieceofpaperbetweenthem
B.tostopyourselftalkingtoothers
C.totellotherstobesilent
D.tofeelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot
26.Whenyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords,
A.youneedtoreadthewordsout
B.youneedtolookateverywordcarefully
C.youneedtoreadseveralwordsatatime
D.youneedtoremembereveryword
27.Thispassagemainlytalksabout
A.theimportanceoffastreading B.thebadhabitsinreading
C.thewaytoreadfast D.bothAandB
C
Itisbelievedthatittookabout800thousandto1millionyearsfortheearth'spopulationtoreachthe250milliontotalwhichexistedattheendofthefirstcenturyAD.Forsometimeafterthat,disease,famine（饥饿）andwarkeptthepopulationincreasedowntoarateof1percentayearsothatmorethan15centuriespassedbeforethepopulationreached500million.Butinthenext250years,upto1850,thepopulationoftheworldshotto1billionandtodayithasreached3.5billion.Scientistssaythatinthenext35yearsthepopulationoftheworldwilldouble,reachingalmost7billionbytheyear2010.
Whenexpertsareaskedwhatarethemosteffectivemeasuresthatcanstopoverpopulation,theyreplythatatleastthreemeasurescanbeconsidered.
（A）Increasingsourcesandsupplyoffoodforunder-developedcountries.
（B）Increasingtheindustrializationofunder-developedcountries.
（C）Controllingbirth.
Theexpertsadd,however,thatnoneoftheabovemeasurescanbeeffectivebyitself,andthatallmust becombinedintoonewholeprogram.Theyalsoagreethatwithoutcontrollingofbirths,anyothermeasuresaredoomed（注定）tofailure.
28.Thepopulation_______becauseofdisease,famineandwar.
A.didn'tincrease B.becameless
C.increasedslowly D.stillincreasedveryfast
29.Thepopulationoftheworlddoubledbetweentheyear_______.
A.1850andtoday B.100andtheyear1400
C.100andtheyear1600 D.1andtheyear100
30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.thericherthecountryis,thefasterthepopulationincrease.
B.Birthcontrolisthemostimportantwaytocontrolthegrowthofpopulation.
C.thepopulationinthedevelopedcountriesisincreasingfasterthanthatintheunderdevelopedcountries.
D.Itisimpossibletocontroltheincreaseofthepopulation.
D
Computersareveryimportant tomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.
Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.
Let’slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized（计算机化）bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.
IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?
Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.
31.Inparagraph1it
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