八年级英语上册知识点调研考试题1.docx
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八年级英语上册知识点调研考试题1
一、单项填空。
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22.—Whoisthewomaninblack?
—_______isourphysicsteacher.
A.SheB.HersC.HisD.He
23.—Mary,themeetingwillstart_______eighto’clock.Don’tbelate.
—Iwon’t.
A.onB.toC.atD.in
24.—MustIsendthee-mailatonce?
—No,you_______.Youcandoitafterclass.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
25.—_______doyougotothepostoffice?
—Bybike.
A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How
26.LeecametoBeijingin2005.Hehasbeenhere_______thanyou.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
27.It_______heavilywhenIleftthecinema.
A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.wasraining
28.Ineed_______bananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoupleasebuysome?
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
29.—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?
—We’llhaveapicnicifit_______fine.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen
30.Hurryup,________youcan’tfinishyourhomeworkontime.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
31.—Linda,whenshallwetakeawalk?
—AfterIfinish_______thedishes.
A.washB.washedC.towashD.washing
32.—IsJasongoingtotheparty?
—I’mafraidnot.He______toHongKong.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.wasgoing
33.Anewpark______herenextyear.Thenpeoplenearbycancomeforawalk.
A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilt
34.—Iwanttoknow______.
—Sheisinthecomputerlab.
A.whereLindawasB.whereisLinda
C.wherewasLindaD.whereLindais
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Ryan’slifewasnearlyperfect.Hehadalotoffriendsonhisblock.Theywalkedtoschooltogetheralmosteveryday,andafterschooltheyalwayshadtimetoplay.
ButRyandidhaveoneproblem.Itwashis35,Allie.Somehow,Alliejustdidn’tunderstandthatRyanandhisfriendsdidn’twantheraround.Wherevertheywent,herlittle36workedovertimetokeepupwiththeboys.Whenevershecameup,shealwayslookedaroundandsaid,“HereIam”.Butnobodywouldliketoplaywithher.
Ryantriedaskinghismomto37Allieathome.“Whydoesmysisterhavetocomealong?
”heasked.“Troy’ssisterdoesn’t.Jimmy’ssisterdoesn’t.Whyme?
”
Ryan’smotherjustlaughed.“Troy’ssisterisonlysixmonthsold,andJimmydoesn’thaveasister.Guessthatmakesyouthe38one,Ryan.”
Today,Ryanwantedtoplaywhiffleballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Theyusedtoplaywithahardball,butoneofthembrokeawindowatMr.McWhirter’shouse.Boy,hadRyanandhisfriendsgottenintotroubleforthatone!
Mr.McWhirterwouldn’tevengivethemtheirball39.
Today,asusual,Alliecaughtupwiththeboysandsaid,“HereIam.”Justas
40,everyoneignored(不理睬)her.
Finally,thegamegotstarted.ItwasJimmy’sturnto41.Hebeattheballhard—rightintoMr.McWhirter’syard.Theballlayinthegrass,justoutof42.Theboyslookedateachotherandnobodyknewwhattodo.
Justatthattime,Troyshouted:
“Ryan,lookatAllie.Imean,lookathow43sheis.”
“Yeah,”saidJimmy.“She’ssosmall,shecan44throughthefence!
”
AllielookedatRyanandhisfriends.Thensheslippedthrough(滑过)thefence,pickeduptheball,andcamebackoutoftheyard.ShehandedtheballtoRyanand
waited,45theboystoseeiftheywantedhertodoanythingelse.
“Whoooo-eee,”saidTroy.“Thatwasquick.Thanks,Allie.”“Nicejob,”saidJimmy,patting(轻拍)heronthehead.
Hearingthesewords,Ryan’sheartwasfilledwith46.“Comeon,”saidRyan,“I’llteachyouhowtoswingthebat.”
35.A.motherB.friendC.sisterD.neighbor
36.A.handsB.headC.eyesD.legs
37.A.watchB.teachC.keepD.wait
38.A.unusualB.unafraidC.unsureD.unlucky
39.A.awayB.upC.outD.back
40.A.quicklyB.naturallyC.nervouslyD.seriously
41.A.playB.hitC.shootD.choose
42.A.touchB.controlC.reachD.order
43.A.smallB.happyC.youngD.short
44.A.passB.walkC.rushD.fit
45.A.catchingupwithB.lookingdownuponC.lookingupatD.puttingupwith
46.A.surpriseB.prideC.patienceD.hope
阅读理解
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Alicewasexcited.AnewcopyofOurpets,OurPalshadjustcomeinthemail.Shesatinachairandbeganreadingit.
LetterstotheEditor
DearPetPal,
Iloveyourmagazine.I’vebeenreadingitsinceIwassevenyearsold.IliketoreadaboutcatsbecauseIhavetwocats.
--Emily,age10
DearPetPal,Afterreading“GoldfishMakeGreatPets”,IconvincedmymotherthatIshouldgetmyfirstpet.NowIhavetwogoldfish.Thanks!
--Mario,age11
DearPetPal,
IliketotakemydogRalphtomygrandmother’shouse,buthemakeshersneeze.Canyouhelpme?
--Steve,age13
*********
DearSteve,
Ifyourgrandmotherhasafencedyard,keepRalphoutside.
Thatshouldhelp!
--Editor
Alicedecidedtowritealetter,too.Shetookoutapenandapieceofpaper.
49.is10yearsoldandhastwocats.
A.AliceB.MarioC.SteveD.Emily
50.Stevelikestogotohisgrandmother’shousewiththe.
A.catsB.dogC.snakesD.goldfish
51.Alicewouldliketo.
A.keepasnakeasapetB.giveherbrotherasnake
C.writeareportonsnakesD.readabookaboutsnakes
B
Onecoldday,Marikoandherdadwerewalkingtothestore.
“I’mtiredofwinter,”saidMariko.
Dadwavedattheirneighbor.“IbetMr.Hillwishesspringwouldcometoo.”MarikolookeduptoseeMr.Hillinhiswindow.Hewaved,andshewavedback.
“Mr.Hillloveshisgarden,”saidMariko.Mr.Hillhadtheprettiestspringflowergarden.Itwasfulloftulipsanddaffodils(水仙花).
Dadnodded.“Yes,hedoes.Andsinceheisold,itishardforhimtogooutsideinwinter.Thestreetsaretooicy.”
Atthestore,Marikohelpeddadchoosemilk,bread,andcarrots.
“Youmaychooseatreatforyourself,Mariko,”saiddad.
Marikothoughtanapplewouldtastegood.Butsuddenlysomethingelsecaughthereye.
Shepulledondad’ssleeve(衣袖).“Oh,Dad,look,daffodils!
”
Dadsmiled.“Isthatthetreatyouwant?
”
Marikonodded.
Marikocouldn’tstoplookingatherdaffodilsallthewayhome.ButwhenshegottoMr.Hill’shouse,shestopped.Shelookedupatthewindow.
“Waithere,dad,please,”shesaid.“I’llberightback.”
Marikorangthedoorbell.
WhenMr.Hillcametothedoor,Marikoheldoutthedaffodils.
Mr.Hill’sfacelituplikethesun.“Whatawonderfulwintersurprise!
”hecried.“Youhavebroughtmespring!
”
52.It’shardforMr.Hilltogooutsideinwinterbecause.
A.therearemanypeopleinthestreets
B.thestreetsaretooicy
C.hehastolookafterhisflowers
D.helikesworkinginhisgarden
53.Marikogavethedaffodilstoheratlast.
A.fatherB.teacherC.motherD.neighbor
54.FromthepassagewecanknowMariko.
A.wantstopleaseherfatherB.iskindandthinksofothers
C.doesn’tlikewinteratallD.likesprettythingslikeflowers
C
Iamadragonhunter.Dragonflies,thatis!
MynameisKeithWilson.I’manodonatologist.That’sascientistwhostudiesdragonflies.Idon’thunttokill.Ihunttodiscover.Sofar,
Ihavehelpedtofindmanynewspecies,orkinds,ofdragonflies.
FlyingColors
dragonfly
WhydoIlookfordragonflies?
Theanswerissimple.Ilovethem!
Theycanspeedby.Theycanmakesharpturns
andsuddenstops.Theycanevenflybackward.
Bestofall,dragonfliesarebeautiful.Theycomeinmanycolorsandpatterns.Whodoesn’tlikelookingattheseamazinginsects?
SuperSizes
Dragonfliescomeinmanysizes.Thesmallestoneisthesizeofyourthumbnail.Thelargestonewouldcoveryourface.Irecentlylookedfortheheaviestdragonflyintheworld—thegiantpetaltail.ItlivesinAustralia.
BuilttoHunt
Dragonfliesarebuilttohunt.Theyhavetwocompound(复合的)eyes.Eacheyeismadeof30,000smallereyes.Allthoseeyeshelpadragonflyseeeverything.Adragonflycanspotatastymealfromupto18feetaway.
Dragonflieshavesixlegs.Theinsectcannotwalkonitslegs,however.Itusesitsfourwingstogetaround.Itcanflyuptothirtymilesperhour,lookingforfood.
FromWatertoAir
Adragonflybeginsitslifeunderwater.Ithatches(孵化)fromaneggandbecomesalarva.Alarvaisayoungdragonfly.Itcanswim,butitcannotfly.
Alarvalivesinalakeorstream.Itcangrowforseveralyears.Thenitcrawlsoutofthewater.Itsheds(脱落)itshardskinandbecomesanadult.
Anadultdragonflydoesn’thavemuchflyingtime.Someadultsliveforonlyafewweeks.Othersarearoundforseveralmonths.Duringthattime,adragonflyisverybusy.Itflies.Ithunts.Iteats.Ifthedragonflyisfemale,italsolayseggs.Soontherewillbemoreyoungdragonflies.
DragonfliesinDanger
Iworryaboutdragonflies.Peoplearecuttingdownforestswheretheinsectslive.Thatcouldcausesomespeciestodieout.Iwanttoprotectthesetinydragonsforotherstoseeandenjoy.
53.Thedragonfliesarebuilttohuntbecausethey.
A.havesixlegs
B.walkontheirlegs
C.beginlifeunderwater
D.havecompoundeyes
54.Afterreadingthispassage,whatcanweconcludeaboutdragonflies?
A.Dragonfliesareeasytofind.
B.Somedragonfliesareindanger.
C.Dragonflieslooklikesmalldragons.
D.Somedragonfliescanbeharmful.
55.Bywritingthepassage,thewriterwantstotellus.
A.howtophotographdragonflies
B.howtoprotectdragonflies
C.thelifeofdragonflies
D.thelivinghabitsofdragonflies
D
Let’ssayyoutookviolinlessonsallthroughprimaryschool,butyouhaven’tgottheinstrumentoutofitscaseinyears.Wereallthoselessonsawasteofyourparents’moneybecauseyoudi