研究生统考真题.docx
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研究生统考真题
2006年1月研究生英语学位课统考真题
PAPERONE
PartILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(15minutes,15points)
SectionA(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
1.
A.5minutes.B.15minutes.
C.20minutes.D.25minutes.
2.
A.$200.B.$400.C.$300.D.$500.
3.
A.Becausehehasbeenhidinglately.
B.Becausehehasbeenbusypreparinghistrip.
C.Becausehehasbeenbackhome.
D.Becausehehastoworkhardfortravelingexpense.
4.
A.Onathree-weektrip.B.Totheirneighbors.
C.Onthewaybackhome.D.Towork.
5.
A.Shegladlyacceptedit.B.Shedeclineditpolitely.
C.Shefirmlyturneditdown.D.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.
6.
A.Thegirl'sfatherhadanaccidentyesterday.
B.Thegirl'sfatherwasstillinseriouscondition.
C.Thegirl'sfatherhasbeentoldabouthisdaughter'srealcondition.
D.Thegirl'sfatherdoesn'tknowanythingabouthisdaughter'srealcondition.
7.
A.144pounds.B.164pounds.
C.140pounds.D.154pounds.
8.
A.Anewflat.B.Atriptotheisland.
C.Adisease.D.Arecentfire.
9.
A.Becauseofthebadweather.
B.Becausethefoodhasspoiled.
C.Becausesomepeoplearesick.
D.Becausetheyhadtoprepareforanexam.
SectionB(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
Mini-talkOne
10.
A.ScienceandTechnology
B.ArtsandSocialSciences
C.Architecture
D.Humanities
11.
A.Psychology,sociology,historyandeconomics
B.Psychology,sociology,historyandlinguistics
C.Biology,sociology,historyandlinguistics
D.Biologysociology,historyandeconomics,
12.
A.Theyhavedifficultiesseeingtheirlecturers
B.Theyfailmeetingdeadlinesforanessay
C.Theyhavedifficultygoingtoclasses
D.Theirlecturersareunavailable
Mini-talkTwo
13.
A.Atthebeginningoftheworkday.
B.Inthemiddleoftheworkday.
C.Attheendoftheworkday.
D.Intheevening.
14.
A.Inthebasement.
B.Onthetopfloor.
C.Inacafeteria.
D.Inthemiddleofthebuilding.
15.
A.Theytookemergencyelevators.
B.Theywererescuedbythefiremen.
C.Theywaiteduntilthingsreturnedtonormal.
D.Theywalkeddownthestairs.
SectionC(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearatalk.Completethenotesbelowasyoulisten.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.AftertherecordingyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthequestionsbelow.
(请在录音结束后把16-20题得答案抄写在答题纸上)
Notesaboutthelecture:
WhatisHappines?
Commonmythsaboutmoneyandhappiness:
16.Forverypoorpeople—
17.Forverywealthypeople—
Formiddle-classpeople—
Theyarenotlesshappythanwealthypeople./
Happinessdoesnotdependonmoney
Thethreequalitieshappypeoplehave:
18.
19.
20.
PARTIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
21.Thevastcrowdbustintospontaneouscheeringattheskillfulplay.
A.earnestB.volcanic
C.heartyD.automatic
22.Noteveryoneintheintelligencecommunitywasconvincedthedocumentwasgenuine.
A.standardB.validC.neatD.lucid
23.Theyfoundsubstantialevidencethatexposuretonervegaswasresponsiblefortheveterans'symptoms.
A.contactB.betrayalC.exhibitionD.publication
24.Themajorityofprospectiveadoptiveparentsuseanadoptionagency,whileothersconsultadoptionfacilitatorsintheUnitedStates.
A.confidentB.justifiedC.sensibleDpotential
25.Thispatientmustonnoaccountbeleftunattended,evenforoneminute.A.notrepeatedlyB.notinanycircumstancesC.withoutanyreasonD.withnoexplanation
26.OnlyafewFurgansremainalivetoday,afadinganthropologicallinkwiththefirstnativeAmericans.
A.condescendingB.amplifyingC.prosperousD.vanishing
27.Hewasasdeliberateinhisspeechashewasinhiswork,weighinghiswordsmomentously,eveniftheywereonlygoingtoadduptoacasualremark.
A.awittyB.anindifferentC.anoffendingD.ahumorous
28.Embarrassed,heslungheroverhisshoulderandmadeahastyexit.
A.turnB.leapC.speechO.leave
29.Eighty-fivepercentofpeoplepolledrecentlyhadnotacluewhatismeantbyInfoTech,although53%ofthosepolledsaidtheythoughtitsoundedprettyimportant.
A.inspectedB.registeredC.votedD.nominated
30.Itwouldbeawayofpreservinganimalsthataredyingoutbecausetheirhabitatisbeingdestroyed.
A.mateB.prayC.territoryD.enemy
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewith
somethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B.CandDChooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.
Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebrackets
onyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
31.Mourinhoisayoungandcoachwhoispreparedtoleadhisteamtowinthechampionshipinhisfirstseason.
A.clumsyB.humorousC.ambitiousD.intimate
32.Justwaitforonesecond,Iamready.
A.allbutB.allover
C.atallD.atanymoment
33.Ifyoucan'tthinkofanywheretogoonSaturday,weaswellstayhome.
A.shouldB.mightC.canD.need
34.Anationthatdoesnotknowhistoryistorepeatit.
A.discouragedB.characterizedC.linkedD.fated
35.TheypreferredaBritishCommonwealthorEuropeanarrangement,becausethiswassubstantially_theirBritishthinking.
A.intouchwithB.inlinewith
C.withrelationtoD.withreferenceto
36.Thetrafficaccidentthatdelayedourbusgaveusareasonforbeinglate.
A.promptB.vagueC.irritableD.legitimate
37.TheUnitedStateshas10percentofthetotalpetroleumoftheworldinitsownterritory,andhasbeenamajorproducerfordecades.
A.reservoirsB.reservationsC.reservesD.reproductions
38.Thisistheworld'sfirstaccuratemodelofhumanheartincomputer.
A.settingB.laboringC.showingD.working
39.In2000IvisitedBerkeley,whereIbeganmylongwiththisworldfamousuniversity.
A.interactionB.nominationC.reconstructionD.association
40._____,adsforphonybusinessopportunitiesappearintheclassifiedpagesofdailyandweeklynewspapersandmagazines,andonline.
A.SpeciallyB.TypicallyC.EspeciallyD.Commonly
PARTIIICLOZETEST(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Thereare10questionsin(hispartofthetest.Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B.C.orDforeachblankinthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletterofthewordorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
EarthquakeshaveneverreallyaffectedHongKong,butthishasnotbeenthecaseonthemainland,wheretheireffectsthroughouthistoryhaveoftenbeendevastating,causingwidespreaddestructionandlossoflife.
InancientChina,earthquakeswereoccasionallyfollowedbyriotsandrebellions,soitwasimportantfortheemperortofindoutaboutquakesinremotepartsofthecountryassoon41occurred.Thiswas42farfromeasyinanagebeforemoderntelecommunications.
Intheyear132AD,however,thescientistandinventor,ZhangHeng,devisedaforerunnerofthemodemseismograph(aninstrumentusedbyscientiststodetectearthquakes).43onlycoulditdetectadistantearthquakeasithappened,butitcould44inwhichdirectiontheepicenterofthequakelay.
Themachine,wasfrommetal,wasalmosttwometers45andshapedlikeavase.Thereweredragons'headsaroundtherim,eachwithametalballinitsmouth.Theballwerebalanced46whentheearthmovedslightly,oneofthemwouldfallintothemouthofametaltoadatthebaseofthevase,47creatingaloudnoisetoraisethealarm.Thedirectionoftheearthquakewasindicatedby48ballfell,andaspecialmechanismensuredthatonlyoneballcouldfall.
Thedevicewasviewedwithconsiderablesuspicionanddoubt49especiallysincethefirsttimeitdroppedaball,noshockcouldbefell.Buipeoplechangedtheirmindsafewdayslater,whenamessenger50newsofaearthquake700kmaway.
41.A.asitB.iftheyC.astheyD.thatit
42.AnaturallyB.obviousC.clearD.hardly
43.A.ButB.NotC.YetD.If
44.A.showbesidesB.havetoshowC.alsoindicateD.alsodisplaying
45.A.acrossB.throughC.lengthD.width
46.A.inordertoB.carefullyifC.delicatelyD.sothat
47.A.besidesB.therebyC.resultingD.further
48.A.whicheverB.howC.wheneverD.the
49.AtobeginB.besidesC.initiallyD.first
50.A.wouldbringB.broughtC.carryingD.hadcarried
FARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSI