高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验38 试题解析.docx
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高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验38试题解析
课时跟踪检测38（B6 Unit3>
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Haveyoupaidtherentofthehouse?
—Therentofthehouse?
________
A．Thatisn'tdueyet.
B．Areyousure?
C．Thehouseneedsrepair.
D．Pleaseremembertheamount.
答案与解读：
A 考查交际用语。
句意：
——你付过房租了吗？
——房租？
还没到期呢。
bedue满期，到期。
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2．Hesavedmylifeatthe________oflosinghisownlife.GT2B2jKGXd
A．danger B．harm
C．riskD．pain
答案与解读：
C 句意：
他冒着失去生命的危险救了我的命。
attheriskof“冒着……危险”，后接v.ing。
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3．Hewas________ofhisbodysohedecidedtogoonadietanddomoreexercise.GT2B2jKGXd
A．shameB．shameful
C．shamingD．ashamed
答案与解读：
D 句意：
他对自己的身材感到羞愧，于是，他决定节食并做更多的锻炼。
beashamedof“对……感到羞愧”。
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4．________hesometimessayssomethingrudetome,yetIbelieveinhim.GT2B2jKGXd
A．InspiteofB．Despite
C．NowthatD．Although
答案与解读：
D 句意：
虽然他有时对我说些粗鲁的话，可我还是信任他。
inspiteof（＝despite>“虽然”，是介词短语；although“虽然”，是连词；nowthat“既然”。
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5．Accustomedto________thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.GT2B2jKGXd
A．climbingB．climb
C．climbedD．haveclimbed
答案与解读：
A 句意：
习惯于爬陡峭的山了，他爬到山顶毫不费尽。
beaccustomedto“习惯于”，to为介词，后跟v.ing形式。
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6．Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople________smoking.GT2B2jKGXd
A．quitB．decline
C．departD．reserve
答案与解读：
A 句意：
医生们正在研究当人们戒烟时他们身体上会发生什么情况。
quitsmoking“戒烟”。
decline“下降”；depart“起程”；reserve“预订”。
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7．Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit________.GT2B2jKGXd
A．completelyB．eventually
C．quicklyD．automatically
答案与解读：
B 句意：
他在森林里迷路了，但最后还是设法走了出去。
completely“完全地”；eventually“最后”；quickly“快速地”；automatically“自动地”。
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8．—I________togoforawalk.
—ButI________goingshopping.
A．wouldlike;feellike
B．feellike;feellike
C．feellike;wouldlike
D．wouldlike;wouldlike
答案与解读：
A 句意：
——我想去散步。
——可我想去购物。
wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”；feellikedoingsth.“想要做某事”。
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9．________Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.GT2B2jKGXd
A．NexttimeB．Thefirsttime
C．AllthetimeD．Everytime
答案与解读：
D 句意：
每次我遇到麻烦，他总是来帮助我摆脱。
everytime“每次”，用作连词，引导从句。
nexttime“下次”，和thefirsttime“第一次”，也可以引导状语从句，但意思与语境不符。
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10．Ihavethreeclosefriends,________Jack,TomandJohn.GT2B2jKGXd
A．inotherwordsB．thatis
C．inawordD．itis
答案与解读：
B 句意：
我有三个亲密的朋友，即Jack,Tom和John。
inotherwords“换句话说”；thatis“即，也就是”；inaword“总之”。
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11．Withthehelpofdoctors,his________healthandstrengthgraduallygotbetter.GT2B2jKGXd
A．physicallyB．mentally
C．physicalD．mental
答案与解读：
D 句意：
在医生的帮助下，他的精神和体力逐渐好转。
physicalhealth“身体健康”，physicalhealth包括strength，这二者不并列，不能用and连接，所以C项错误；mentalhealth“精神健康”。
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12．Sherecommendedthisproducttomeso________thatIwasnotabletoresisther________arguments.GT2B2jKGXd
A．strongly;powerfulB．hardly;strong
C．greatly;dynamicD．desperately;reliable
答案与解读：
A 第一空和recommend搭配为“强烈推荐”，可在A、D两项中选；powerfularguments意为“强有力的辩论”，故选A项。
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13．Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudents________computergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.GT2B2jKGXd
A．devotedtoB．relatedto
C．connectedtoD．addictedto
答案与解读：
D bedevotedto“致力于”；berelatedto“与……有联系”beconnectedto“与……相关联”；beaddictedto“对……上瘾的”。
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14．—Howareyoudoingalltheseyears,Jim?
—Nothingnew.Everythingisgoingon________itwasyearsago.GT2B2jKGXd
A．asB．while
C．whenD．since
答案与解读：
A 考查连词辨析。
句意：
没有什么新意，一切还和数年前一样。
as像……一样，符合语意。
15．Frommother'slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility________istoraiseachild.GT2B2jKGXd
A．itB．which
C．thatD．this
答案与解读：
A 在主句动词learned后的宾语从句中，it为形式主语，代替动词不定式toraiseachild。
句意：
从妈妈的爱心、耐心和理解中，我知道了培养孩子是一份多么重大的责任。
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Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Iwastheyoungestoffiveboysandalsohadfoursisterswhohadtopulltogetherandtakecareofeachother.Dadwasn'taround,soIneverknewhimwell.HekilledhimselfwhenIwasthreeyearsold,leavingmomwiththejobofraisingninekids.Shewasaveryhardworker,andinordertomakeendsmeet,shehardlyeverrested.Withmymomasmyexample,Ilearnedthathardworkisthebestwaytogetwhatyouwant.GT2B2jKGXd
Evenasalittleboy,IknewIwasgoingtobesuccessful.Ofcourse,IdreamedaboutwhatIwantedtobewhenIgrewup.ButregardlessofwhatIchose,Iwantedtomakemybrothers,sistersandmomproudofme—notonlybybeingsuccessfulinwhatIchosetodo,butalsoasapersonwhocouldbelookeduptofortherightreasons.GT2B2jKGXd
Surprisingasitmightseem,basketballwasn'tinmyplans.Oneday,mymomcutarim（边缘>offanoldwaterbarrelandthenhelditupformetothrowanoldrubberballthrough.Byjuniorhigh,Istartedplayingbasketballonateam.Ilovedtocompete.TherewasapositivehighIgotbygoingoutandplayingagainstotherpeopleandworkinghardtowin.Forme,itpaidoff.Ijustletmysuccessinbasketballtakeitscourse,butIalwaysputtheeffortin,everyday.GT2B2jKGXd
IamgratefulforthelifeI'veenjoyedasabasketballstar.ButwhenIseethoseshirtsthatsay“Basketballislife”，IthinkYeah,right!
Itisnotlife.Itcanbeexciting.ButthemostimportantthingaboutbasketballisthatitgivesmeawaytodogoodthingsforothersasImovethroughthisjourneycalledlife.GT2B2jKGXd
16.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor's________.
A.fatherlovedhischildrenandwifeverymuch
B.brothersweremorefamousthanhim
C.motherhadagreatinfluenceonhiscareer
D.familywasrichandhappywhenhewasachild
17.Whydidtheauthor'sfatherkillhimself?
A.Becausethefamilywaspoor.
B.Becauseheoftenquarreledwithhiswife.
C.Becausehewasaddictedtodrugs.
D.Thepassagedidn'ttellusthereason.
18.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat________.GT2B2jKGXd
A.theauthorwasfamousasawriterallovertheworldGT2B2jKGXd
B.theauthorgotonwellwithhismother,brothersandsistersGT2B2jKGXd
C.theauthor'smother,brothersandsistersdidn'tlikehiscareerGT2B2jKGXd
D.theauthorhelpedhisbrothersandsisterssucceedGT2B2jKGXd
19.Whatdoestheauthorgetfrombasketball?
A.Howtodogoodthingsforothers.
B.Lifeisashardasplayingbasketball.
C.Learningtocooperatewithothersisimportant.
D.Twoheadsarewiserthanone.
答案与解读：
16．C 由第一段尤其是最后两句可以推出，作者的妈妈对他的影响是巨大的。
17．D 整篇文章始终没有提及作者父亲自杀的原因，故答案为D。
18．B 从第二段最后一句可知，作者要让妈妈、兄弟和姐妹为自己感到自豪。
由此推出，他们的关系应该很好。
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19．A 由短文最后一段最后一句可知，作者通过篮球生涯学会了如何在自己前进的道路上去帮助他人。
B
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A.$218.54B.$51.45
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21.Theadvertisementwantstoemphasizethat________.GT2B2jKGXd
A.theAppleiPodclassichasapowerfulstoragecapacityGT2B2jKGXd
B.thecustomercanenjoyagoodpostsaleservice
C.theAppleiPodclassichasabigdisplayscreen
D.youcanenjoyphotoswhilelisteningtomusic
22.Youhavetopayextramoneyifyouplaythegame______.GT2B2jKGXd
A.CakeManiaB.Vortex
C.iQuizD.Klondike
23.Wrencomplainsthat________.
A.thecoloristoodull
B.thebatteryhasashortlife
C.theharddrivemakesmuchnoise
D.itistooheavytocarry
答案与解读：
20．D 根据第一部分价格表里的内容可知现在订购可节省$31.45。
21．A 广告在标题和文中多处提到了160GB,storagecapacity等，另外第一个顾客反馈中的内容也表明广告想要突出产品的存储容量之大。
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22．A 根据“iPodclassiccomeswiththreefreegames—Vortex,iQuiz,andKlondike—andyoucanpurchasegamessuchasCakeManiafromtheiTunesStore”可知若要玩cakeMania这款游戏需要另外付费。
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23．C 根据Wren反馈中的“theharddriveisreallynoisywhenitchangessongs”可知答案。
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Ⅲ.书面表达
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姓名
李华
姓别
男
年龄
18
年级
高三
个性特点
活泼
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