江西中考英语试题及答案.docx
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江西中考英语试题及答案
2020年江西中考英语试题及答案
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下而各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题1分)
28.Tinadrivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftheram.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly
29.-Thecoffee'sfinished!
-Oh.sorry!
Itotheshoptogetsome.
A.aingoingB.wasgoingC.wentD.havegone
30.Itwasgreatintheendwehadaterribletmieatthebeguuung.
A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.although
31.I’mprettygoodattennis.Actually,Improbablyilltheclub.
A.worseB.goodC.betterD.diebest
32.Whenyougorockclimbmg,youneedtobecarefillsothatyoudon'thavea(n).
A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action
33.Theperformerbecausetherewastoomuchnoisecoiningfromthecrowd.
A.continuedB.relaxedC.stoppedD.won
34.1don'tknowthewordstoalotofsongs,butIdoknowsomefolksongsthatmygrandmameatanearlyage.
A.teachesB.tauglitC.willteachD.hastaught
35.Ybulunchatschool.Soyoudon'thavetobrmgyourownfood.
A.giveB.willgiveC.aregrvenD.havegiven
二、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题1分)
Cowboyshaveliuedandworkedinthewestandsouth-westoftheUnitedStatesforovertlireecenturiesandtlieyareafamoussymboloftheUSA.WhenyouwatchthoseoldHollywoodcowboyfilmsfromthefiftiesandsixties,youseeajob.Youseea36offreedomandadventure(冒险).However,therealjobofanAxnerican
cowboyhasalwaysbeen37andsometimesdangerous.Itisphysicalwithlonghoursandlowpay.
Lifehasn't38muchforcowboyssincetheearlydays.Cowswalkacrosshugeplains(草原)to39thegrassandthecowboyridesonhishorsetobrmg40home.Likediecowboysofthepast,a21stcenturycowboy41getsupearlyonfreezingcoldmommgsandmakesbreakfastoverafire.
Sowhydoesaman-becauseitisusuallyaman-becomeacowboy?
For
some,itisn'ta42,becausetheyarebomintothelife.Theyhaveworkedwitli43sincetheywerechildren.Tliey44thetraditionalcowboyculture:
‘It'sareallifeaboutyou,yourhorseandtheopen
Somepeoplechoosediejob46illlife.PathadanofficejobwithdieUSgovernmentwithluglipay,47hedidn'tlikecitylifeandspendingalldayinside.Sooneday,he48liisjobandmovedtoaranch(牧场)inTexas,makingmuchlessmoney49acowboy.Hewantedjobsatisfaction.Andforacowboy,jobsatisfactiondoesn'tcomefromdiemoneyoracomfortableoffice.Itcomesfrombemg50towakeupunderdieskyandbeingyourownboss.
36.A.life
B.place
C.way
D.day
37.A.mterestiiig
B.bormg
C.hard
D.easy
38.A.got
B.paid
C.done
D.changed
39.A.catch
B.eat
C.touch
D.take
40.A.it
B.hun
C.her
D.tliein
41.A.just
B.still
C.even
D.never
42.A.problem
B.choice
C.plan
D.dream
43.A.parents
B.brotliers
C.cows
D.sheep
44.A.create
B.niiss
C.love
D.refuse
45.A.country
B.culture
C.niiiid
D.cowboy
46.A.later
B.early
C.quickly
D.suddenly
47.A.so
B.and
C.since
D.but
48.A.lookedfor
B.tookup
C.gaveup
D.caredabout
49.A.for
B.as
C.with
D.like
50.A.relaxed
B.slow
C.late
D.free
B)请先阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应
位置口一空一词,每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分)
becausebringcityeasyevengoalimportantmakerepeatthey
Chile(智不I1)isalongandbeautifiilcountrywithoceantodiewestandmountainstodieeast.Someofthetillagesareaverylongwayfrom51andsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall.
Itisdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachscience52tlieydon'thaveenoughteachersorequipment(设备).ThisiswheretheScienceBusProjectcanhelp.Thebus53specialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmenttoschoolsilldifiereiitpartsofthecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusfor54sciencelessonsorclubs.Sometimesdieteachers55bruigdieequipmentinsidetheclassroom.Thechildrendoexperiments(实验).Thematerialsusedintheexperimentsare56tofind,forexamplerecycledplasticbottles,sothattheclassteachercan57theexperimentswithdieclasswhendiebushasgone.
The58oftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsmChile,andhiuidredsofteachershavelearnedhow59tlieirscienceclassesfiuiandexciting.
Scienceis60forallofus,asithelpsusunderstandourworldandwecanlearnaboutitinsideoroutsideofdieclassroom.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题2分)
A
Wouldyouliketogetfitandmakenewfriends?
Joinourrunninggroupsforbeginnersandformoreexperiencedninners.It'sRinandtherearenocompetitions.Itcosts£3tobeamember.
7p.m.everyWednesday.
CallMikefordetails(细节)at077-658945.
JoinusandWINanewcamera!
TheBartonPhotography(摄影)Clubwelcomesnewmembers.Neareabusyclubwithfamousteachers.Joinbefore1stMarchandenteroursummerphotographycompetition.FirstprizeisanewXPSucamera!
Youneedtopay£15tojointheclub.
Visittojoin.
TheatreGroup
Havefunwithalocaltheatregroup.WearelookingforactorstobeinamusicalcomedythissummerYoumustbeavailabletwiceaweekstarting2ndApril.Passion(热情)ismoremiportanttliaiitalent!
Joinusforfree.
WritetoMandyGilesonmaiidy76@.
61.Whatcanwedoformoreinformationaboutdierunninggroups?
A.VisitMike.B.GiveMikeacall.
C.WritetoMike.D.SendMikeanemail.
62.Howmuchdoesitcosttojomthephotographyclub?
A.£15.B.£8.C.£3.D.Free.
63.Whichofthefollowingistnieaccordingtodieadsabove?
A.Youaresuretogetacameratojointhephotographyclub.
B.Talentisthemostimponantforactorsinthetheatregroup.
C.ThemmiinggroupshavenuinmgcompetitionseveryWednesday.
D.Actorsmusttakepartinthetheatregroup'sactivitiestwiceaweek.
B
In2007,BarringtonIrvingbecametheyoungestpersontoflyalonearoundtheworld.Hewasjiist23yearsold—andhebuilttheplaneliiinself.Howdidheachievetliis?
Irving'smterestinflyingstartedwhenhewas15.Hewasworkinginhisparents5bookstoreinMiami.Florida.Oneofthecustomerswasapilot,GaryRobinson.Chieday,RobinsonaskedIrvingifhewasinterestedinflying.Irvingdidn'tthinkhewassmartenough.Butthenextday,RobinsontookIrvingtoanairport.HeshowedIrvinginsidethecockpit(驾驶舱)ofaBoemg777.ThatexperiencechangedIrving'slife.
Iningreallywantedtofly,butfliglitschoolwasexpensive.Toachievehisdream,heworkeddifferentjobs.Hewashedairplanesandcleanedswimmingpools.Athome,hepracticedflyingonaTide。
game.Intheend、hegotenoughmoneyforflightschool.
Atflightschool,Iningachievedhisdreamoflearninghowtofly.Buthewasn'tfinished.Next,heplannedtobuildhisownplaneandflyalonearoundtheworld.
Buildmgtheplanewasdifficult.Irvingaskedmorethan50compaiiiesforairplaneparts.Mostsaidno.buthepersisted(顽强地坚持)inaskuig.Threeyearslater,hehadpartswortli$300.000.Columbia,anairplanecompany,agreedtobuildaplaneusingtheparts.Soon,liisairplanewasreadytofly.
OnMarch23,2007,Iningbeganhisround-the-worldtrip.After97days~~witli145hoursintheair-helandedbackinMiami.Acheeringcrowdofpeoplewastheretowelcomehim.
Iningsawmanyyoungpeopleinthecrowd,andthishadapowerfillefiect(影可向)onluin.Hewantedtousehis
experiencetohelpotheryoungpeopleachievetlieirowndreams.
‘'EveryonetoldmewhatIcouldn'tdo「saysIrving.fcHieysaidIwastooyoung,thatIdidn'thaveenouglimoney.Butevenifnoonebelievesinyourdream/'hesays,fcfcyouhavetopursue(追求)it.”
64.WhywasGaryRobmsonunportantinIrving'slife?
A.HegotIrvingmterestedinflymg.B.HesentIrvingtoaflightschool.
C.HehelpedIrvingbuildaplane.D.HetaughtIrvinghowtofly.
65.PuttheeventsaboutIrvinginthecorrectorder.
a.Irvinggotthepartsforhisplane.b.Irvingflewaroundtheworld,
c.IrvingmetGaryRobinson.d.Irvinglearnedtofly.
A.c-d-a-bB.c-a-d-bC.b-c-a-dD.b-c-d-a
66.WhatcanweknowaboutIrvingpersonalityaccordingtothepassage?
A.Cleverandhonest.B.Humorousandresponsible.
C.Politeandpowerfill.D.Hard-workingandpersistent.
67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BecomingaPilot.B.LifeinFlightSchool.
C.AchievingaDream.D.BuildingYourOwnPlane.
Somepeopleski(滑雪)downmountains.Othersclimbhugerocksorphotographdangerousanimals.Whydopeopleenjoyriskyactivitieslikethese?
Somepeopletakeriskssimplybecauseitmakesthemfeelgood.Psychologist(心理学家)Maninsaysthatthiskindofexplorers(探险者)arealwayslookuigforchangeandexcitement.Whenpeopledosometliingneworrisky,achemical(化学物质)inthebraincreatesapleasantfeeling.Theylovethisfeelingandwanttoexperienceitasoftenaspossible.
Otherpeopledon*ttakerisksforthefeeluigofexcitementbuttoachieveagoal.Forexample,MikeFaywentonadangerous2,000-niilespecialjourneyincentralAfrica.Heworkedtohelpsavethewildlifethere.Fay'sexpeditionshelpedcreate13nationalparks.
Forotherpeople,suchasextremeathletes(极限运动员),takingrisksispartoftlieirjob.Sportspsychologist
Shanesaysextremeathletesseetheworlddifferently.Inadangerousactivity,mostpeopleprobablydonotfeelincontrol.Extremeathletesaredifferent:
tlieyfeelmcontrolindangeroussituations.Tliedangercanevenhelpthem.Forexample,skierDaronRahlvessaysthatbeingafraidmakeshimtryhardertosucceed.
Mostofusarenotextremeathletesorexplorers.However、westilltakerisksinourlives.Someofustakesocialrisks,suchasspeakinginfrontof