江苏省南通市中考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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江苏省南通市中考英语试题Word版含答案
南通市2017年初中毕业、升学考试试卷
英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项
1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题
卡指定的位置。
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第I卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.
A.an;theB.a;不填C.an;不填D.a;the
2.Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.
A.formB.wayC.directionD.course
3.Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?
A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff
4.Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterwintercomes.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
5.—Hikingandswimmingaregoodwaystorelax.
—areOK,Ithink,butIlikejoggingbest.
A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None
6.Mr.Brownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitatpresent.
A.choosingB.doubtingC.managingD.practising
7.WhenIwalkedthesouthsideofthesquare,IhappenedtomeetourEnglishteacher.
A.acrossB.aroundC.throughD.along
8.—Theexperimentseemsdifficult.Wouldyouminddoingitforme?
—Whynotdoitbyyourself?
Ishowyouhowtodoitifnecessary.
A.canB.needn'C.mustD.shouldn'
9.Sandy,forsomeinformationaboutthetopic.Thenshareitwithus,please.
A.issearchingB.searchesC.searchD.willsearch
10.Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizein
herseventies.
A.successfullyB.widelyC.especiallyD.rapidly
11.Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.
A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout
12.Ifailedtocatchthelastbusonthatcoldwinternight.Icouldn'feelthen.
A.moreexcitedB.moreterribleC.themostexcitedD.themostterrible
13.—ThefilmDangalinourcitylastmonthandwonhighpraise.
—Exactly.Ihaveseenittwice.
A.wasshownB.willshowC.isshownD.hasshown
14.—Therewillbeaconcertthisevening.ButIdon'know.
—Byunderground.Ittakeslesstime.
A.whereitwillbeheldB.howcanIgo
C.wherewillitbeheldD.howIcango
15.—Look!
Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.You'bettertakeyourraincoat.
—.Thankyou.
A.GoodideaB.Itdoesn'matterC.I'mafraidnotD.Withpleasure
二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
George'smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing(熊熊燃烧的)firesin
winter,shehad16toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry17fromunderthetrees.
One18dayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedfora19placewherehemightreatforawhileandeathisdinner.
Whilehehuntedaroundthebankoftheatream,hesawamongthemoss(苔藓)somefine
wild20,whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).
“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!
”thoughtGeorge.Lining(垫在”里)hislittlecapwith21,hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind.Hefelthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark22.
Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!
”Hestoppedand23theatrawberryagain.
“ShallIsavethemforher?
”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yet24_lookingatthemwithalongingeye."Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,”saidheatlastandhe25themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.
"IwillkeepthemallforMom,”saidheandhe26themupnicelytillheshouldgohome.
Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhis27mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,the28hewishedtotastethem.
Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother'weakvoicefromherbedroom."Iam29,andlongingforsometea.”
Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“You30themforme,didyou?
”saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.
CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthemoment?
(
)16.A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(
)17.A.paper
B.coal
C.wood
D.cloth
(
)18.A.fine
B.rainy
C.grey
D.cold
(
)19.A.cool
B.tidy
C.quiet
D.smooth
(
)
20.A.
apples
B.strawberries
C.tomatoes
D.carrots
(
)
21.A.
scarves
B.leaves
C.coats
D.sweaters
(
)
22.A.
kitchen
B.study
C.yard
D.bedroom
(
)
23.A.
ateup
B.gaveaway
C.putback
D.turnedover
(
)
24.A.
never
B.also
C.hardly
D.still
(
)
25.A.
divided
B.threw
C.turned
D.cut
(
)
26.A.
cleaned
B.covered
C.put
D.lifted
(
)
27.A.
serious
B.strong
C.sick
D.silly
(
)
28.A.
more
B.less
C.later
D.sooner
(
)
29.A.
thirsty
B.hungry
C.sleepy
D.busy
(
)
30.A.
bought
B.saved
C.borrowed
D.stole
二、
阅读理解
(本题共
15小题;每小题2分,满分
30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therearesomefactsaboutsweetpotatoesyouprobablydon'know.
FirstFoundinAmericanCountries
They'reinthefamilyofplantsthatincludesmorningglories(牵牛花)andareinadifferentfamilythanyams(山药).YamsarefromAfricaandaremorecloselyrelatedtolilies(百合花).
A5000-Year-OldFood
WhenChristopherColumbusarrivedinAmericancountriesinthe15thcentury,sweetpotatoeswerealreadyamiancrop.HetooksomewithhimbacktoSpainandbythe16thcentury,gardensalloverEuropeweregrowingthem.
AHealthyChoice
Whitepotatoesmaybecheaperthansweetpotatoesbutsweetpotatoeshavemorenutritonal(营养的)value.Also,whitepotatoescanleadtobloodsugarproblemandsomeotherhealthproblems.
A
HealthFacts
♦ARichSourceofBeta-Carotene(3-胡萝卜素)
ThispowerfulBeta-Carotenegivessweetpotatoestheiryellow,gold,ororangecoloringandchangestovitaminAinyourbody.It'thoughttoreducetheriskofcertaintypesofcancerandprovideprotectionagainstheartdisease.
♦HighinFiber(纤维),LowinFat
Sweetpotatoesarehighinfiberwhichisgreatforhealth.Also,theycontainverylittlefat.
31.Whatcanweknowaboutsweetpotatoesfromthepassage?
A.SweetpotatoeswerefristfouldinAfrica.
B.Thefamilyofsweetpotatoesincludesyams.
C.SweetpotatoesarefromAmericancountries.
D.Sweetpotatoesarecloselyrelatedtolilies.
32.Fromthepassageweknowthat
A.sweetpotatoeshaveahistoryof5000years
B.Columbuswasthefirsttofindsweetpotatoes
C.whitepotatoesarecheaperbutmorevaluable
D.sweetpotatoesoftencausehealthproblems
33.Sweetpotatoesaregoodtopeoplebecausetheyarerichin.
A.fatB.vitaminAC.sugarD.Beta-Carotene
B
Inmanyorganizations,perhapsthebestwaytocompletecertainnewprojectsistogatheragroupofpeopleintoateam.
Havingateamofpeopleattackaprojectoffersseveraladvantages.Firstofall,agroupofpeoplehavemoreknowledge,moreexperienee,andmoreskillsindifferentfieldsthananysingleindividual(个体)does.Agroupcanworkmorequicklywheneverthetaskisassigned.Andagroupcancomeupwithhighlycreativesolutions(解决办法)toproblemsbecauseofthenumbersofpeoplewhotakepartandgreaterresourcestheyhave.
Also,agroupismorelikelytomakeriskydecisionswhichasingleindividualmightnotmake.Thisisbecausethegroupspreadsresponsibility(责任)toallthemembers.Andthus,ifthedecisionturnsouttobewrong,nosingleindividualcanbeheldaccountable(负有责任的).
Then,takingpartinagroupcanbeveryrewardingformembersoftheteam.Teammemberswhohaveavoiceinmakingadecisionwillnodoubtfeelbetteraboutdoingtheworkthantheymightdowhatisimposed(把”强加于)onthembyothers.
Lastbutnotleast,theteammemberhasamuchbetterchangeto"shine”Thisisbecausetheygetmorechancestohavehisorhercontributionsandideasnotonlyrecognized(认可),butrecognizedashighlyimportant.Thiskindofhigh-recognitionisbecauseateam'achievementorinflueneeismuchhigherthantheindividual'.Ateamcanfinishandachievewhattheindividualcan'do.Andateamcanreachaheightwhichtheindividualcan'reach.
34.Howmanyadvantagesofateamarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
35.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.manyorganizationsgatherpeopleintoteams
B.itisgoodtoformateamtocompletetasks
C.newprojectsareoftensenttolargegroups
D.peoplewouldliketocommunicateingroups
36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphs2&3?
A.Agroupofpeoplearesuretobehighlycreative.
B.Ateamalwaysfinishmoretasksthanindividuals.
C.It'difficultforateamtomakecreativedecisions.
D.Themembersofagroupcanshareresponsibility.
37.Ateamisworthtakingpartinbecause
A.individualsdonothaverightstomakedecisions
B.teammembershavebetterchangestobeexcellent
C.teammembersareeasilyrespectedbyotherpeople
D.individualscannotachievegoalsorreachaheight
C
Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep.Thismaysouldlikealotoftime,butitisnotwasted.Ourb