冀教版中考模拟英语试题二B卷.docx

冀教版中考模拟英语试题二B卷.docx

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冀教版中考模拟英语试题二B卷

冀教版2020年中考模拟英语试题

（二）B卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、完形填空（共2题；共25分）

1.（10分）“Whereistheuniversity?

”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethema1 answer,forthereisnowalltobefound2theuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings, 3，museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsand4 ofthethirty-onecolleges.

Cambridgewasalreadya 5townlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverGranta,andtheriverwasonce6 theCam.A7 wasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge”.

Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuch8 inthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecamea 9 in1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.Manyyoungstudentsinothercountries 10 tostudyatCambridge.Thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversitytown.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.

（1）

A.true    

B.clear    

C.right    

D.real    

（2）

A.around    

B.in    

C.near    

D.by    

（3）

A.cinemas    

B.parks    

C.zoos    

D.libraries    

（4）

A.parents    

B.farmers    

C.workers    

D.teachers    

（5）

A.interesting    

B.usual    

C.developing    

D.old    

（6）

A.said    

B.called    

C.spoken    

D.talked    

（7）

A.bridge    

B.building    

C.station    

D.house    

（8）

A.smaller    

B.slower    

C.faster    

D.cleaner    

（9）

A.city    

B.college    

C.university    

D.country    

（10）

A.stop    

B.hate    

C.hope    

D.need    

2.（15分）     DennyCrookwasafamousphotographer.Hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.

“I'lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”heoftensaid.“I'llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis1 .”Andhetoldthe  2  .Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.

Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways  3.“I'lltravelformywork,notfor 4 ,”hetoldher.“Youwon'tenjoyyourself,andIwon'thave5  tolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywhereto 6 ,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagood   7 orabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit.”

“Denny,I'mnotachild,”hiswifedidn't  8 .“Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”

Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe  9  aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I'vegottotakephotosofwild10  there.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”Hiswifewasvery   11 ,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.

ThenDennywentoffto 12 somelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardher 13 .Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.

QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand  14 itathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“ 15 ,woman!

Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture!

”

（1）

A.dangerous    

B.natural    

C.convenient    

D.impossible    

（2）

A.lie    

B.reason    

C.news    

D.truth    

（3）

A.allowed    

B.refused    

C.failed    

D.joked    

（4）

A.wealth    

B.prize    

C.pleasure    

D.luck    

（5）

A.money    

B.time    

C.interest    

D.ability    

（6）

A.meet    

B.work    

C.shop    

D.stay    

（7）

A.meal    

B.picnic    

C.room    

D.party    

（8）

A.agree    

B.understand    

C.reply    

D.complain    

（9）

A.worried    

B.forgot    

C.asked    

D.thought    

（10）

A.land    

B.flowers    

C.animals    

D.people    

（11）

A.sad    

B.excited    

C.surprised    

D.amazed    

（12）

A.find    

B.feed    

C.drive    

D.shoot    

（13）

A.singing    

B.crying    

C.laughing    

D.cheering    

（14）

A.threw    

B.fired    

C.showed    

D.pointed    

（15）

A.Hurryup    

B.Lookout    

C.Slowdown    

D.Goahead    

二、阅读理解（共4题；共32分）

3.（8分）阅读理解

Areyou“WeiboAddicts”?

YoumayspendtoomuchtimeonWeboifyouarea“WeiboAddict”.DoyouwriteaWeibo?

Ifyoudon't,youare“out”!

Weibomeansmicroblog.Peoplemayspendmuchtimewritingablog,butittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.Why?

Becauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.

MicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009anditgrowsveryfast.In2011,thenumberofChinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.Peoplewritemicroblogsformanyreasons.Formanymicroblogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformation,includingnews,everydaylife,pictures,music,videosandsoon.

Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.However,thiscanalsobringsomeproblems.Forexample,whenthebigearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）hitJapaninMarch,2011,messageslike“Saltcanhelppeoplefightradiation（辐射）”werehotonmicroblogs.Thenacrazybuyingofsaltfollowed.Laterpeopleknewitwasjustarumor（谣言）.

Inaword,microblogplaysanewpartinthelifeofChinesepeople.

（1）WhatdoesWeiboAddictsinthefirstparagraphmean?

A.PeoplewhoarecrazyaboutWeibo.    

B.PeoplewhoseldomuseWeibo.    

C.PeoplewhofirstmadeWeibo.    

D.PeoplewhoneedWeiboleast.    

（2）WhatisNOTanadvantage（优势）ofWeibo?

A.Itisshortbutcarriesmanymeanings.    

B.Itcanhelpuslearnthelatestnews.    

C.Itcansendrumors.    

D.Itiseasytouse.    

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Writingamicroblogneedsmuchtime.

B.MicroblogappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutitissopopularnow.

C.Asapopularthing,microbloghasitsadvantagesandproblems.

D.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogbecauseitstartedintheUS

（4）WhatdoesPara.2mainlytalkabout?

A.HowtouseWeibo.    

B.WhyWeiboissopopular.    

C.WhoisusingWeibo.    

D.WhatWeibois.    

4.（6分）阅读理解

Thereisanoldstoryaboutakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchasshelovedsalt.Heranswermadethekingsad.Saltisasimplething,anditisverycommon.Sothekingthoughthisdaughterdidn'tcareabouthim.Butthekingwaswrong.Saltmightbecommon,butitisveryimportant.Throughouthistory,salthascausedwars.Sowhydopeoplecaresomuchaboutsalt?

Salthasmanyuses.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenough,ourbodycan'tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethemsafe.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts.Productslikepaper,glass,rubberandsoapdependonsalt.Butformanyyears,salt'smostimportantjobwaspreserving（保存）food.

Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria（细菌）thatcausefoodtospoilneedwatertosurvive.Saltabsorbslargeamountsofwater,somostbacteriacannotliveinasaltyenvironment.Asaresult,salthastheabilitytopreservealmostanything.Formuchofhumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalttreasured.EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,wecomparehardworking,usefulpeopletosaltbycallingthem"thesaltoftheearth".

Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardtoget.Thecombination（组合）ofusefulnessandraritymadeitextremelyexpensive.Sincealmosteveryoneneededsalt,thesalttradewasanimportantbusiness.Saltcouldevenbeusedlikemoney.Infact,thewordsalary（工资）comesfromthewordsalt.Andvaluablepeoplearestilldescribedasbeing"worththeirsalt."Today,saltiseasytoget.Itisnolongerexpensive,butitisstillbothimportantanduseful.

（1）Inthefirstparagraph,thewriteristryingtomakereaders      .

A.becomeinterestedintheoldstory    

B.understandtheimportanceofsalt    

C.fallinlovewithsalt    

D.understandthedaughter'slovetosalt    

（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.Saltisverycommon,butithasmanyuses.    

B.Saltwassovaluablethatitwasonceusedlikemoney.    

C.Althoughsaltischeapnow,it'sstillimportantanduseful    

D.Wecanusesalttoproducealltheproductsweneed.    

（3）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"rarity"?

A.thequalityofbeingrare    

B.thequalityofbeingimportant    

C.thequalityofbeingcommon    

D.thequalityofbeinguseful    

5.（10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

C

InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience（经历）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbelikeinsummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.

WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella（伞）oraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillprobablyregret（后悔）.

（1）Whydopeopl