现在完成时专项练习题及答案.docx

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现在完成时专项练习题及答案.docx

现在完成时专项练习题及答案

现在完成时专项练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一、       单项选择。

1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what'shappenedtohim.

  A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

2、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?

  A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

3、HaveyoumetMrLi______?

  A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

  A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

5、—Ourcountry______alotsofar.

   —Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.

  A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good

  C.haschanged;better

B.hadbegun

  C.hasbeenonD.began

15、It_____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

  A.isB.hasC.willD.was

16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary.

  A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen

17、Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.

  A.havebeeninB.havebeento

  C.havegonetoD.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?

A.sotheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.haven’tthey

19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?

A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived

20、Hisuncleformorethan9years.

A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity

二、句型转换。

1、Hehasneversurfed,?

(改成反意疑问句)

2、Theyhavebeenheresince2000.(对划线部分提问)

havetheybeenhere?

3、Theoldman_________lastyear.Heforayear.(die)(动词填空)

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同义句转换)

Thisfactory________fortwentyyears.

5、MissGaoleftanhourago.(同义句转换)

MissGao_______________________________anhourago.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同义句)

 Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.

7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同义句转换)

_______twoyears________theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.

8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)

___________________________________________

三、       汉译英。

1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。

2、他昨天收到一封信。

3、我父亲以前到过长城。

4、她还没有看过那部新电影。

5、她去过上海。

6、他这些天上哪儿去了?

 

 

 

C)选择填空

()4.MrGreenisn'tintheoffice,He_____tothelibrary

(A)hasgone(B)went(C)hasbeen(D)willgo

()5.Mrsmith_____toTokyoandhewillbebackinaweek

(A)hasbeen(B)hasvisited(C)hassent(D)hasgone

()6.They______Chinafortwoyears

(A)havebeento(B)havebeenin(c)havegoneto(D)havecometo

()1.Jim'sbeentotheGreatwallbefore,_____?

(A)isn't(B)wasn't(C)hasn't(D)doesn't

()2.She'sneverbeentoEngland,_____she?

(A)has(B)hasn't(C)isn't(D)is

()2.___________hasHanmeibeeninthelibrary.

(A)Howlong(B)Howsoon(C)Howfar(D)Howoften

()3.Howlong___he___thelibrarybook.

(A)has,borrow(B)has,kept(C)has,bought(D)did,buy

 

C)选择填空

()2.Herfather____in1990andherhusband____formorethanfiveyears

(A)died,dead(B)hasdied,dead(C)died,hasbeendead(D)hasdied,hasdied

()3.Ihave___thisnicewatchfortwoyears

(A)had(B)bought(C)borrowed(D)lend

()4.He____hishomefortenyears

(A)hasleft(B)leftfrom(C)hasbeenawayfrom(D)wasawayfrom

()5.He____aleaguemenberforthreeyears

(A)is(B)hasbeen(C)hasbecome(D)havebecome

()6.Lihua'sbrotherhas____fortwoyears

(A)joinedthearmy(B)beenanarmy(C)becomeasoldier(D)beeninthearmy

()7.Hehasn't____Quanzhoueversinceheleftschool

(A)left(B)beenaway(C)been(D)away

选择填空

()1.——Haveyoufinsheedyourhomework

——Yes,I____itlastnight

(A)finish(B)finished(C)havefinished(D)willfinish

()2.——___youever___toNanjing

——Yes,I___therelastyear.

(A)Have…gone,havegone(B)Have…been,went

(C)Did…go,went(D)Did…go,has,been

()3.——When___you____LucyinNewYork?

——I_____herefortwoyears

(A)did…meet,have'tseen(B)did…meet,haven'tseen

(C)did…meet,don'tsee(D)would…meet,hadn'tseen

一、单项选择。

1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what'shappenedtohim.

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

2、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?

A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

3、HaveyoumetMrLi______?

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

5、—Ourcountry______alotsofar.

—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

6、ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying

7、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I______ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

9、—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

—Really?

When_____there?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone

10、—______you___yourhomeworkyet?

—Yes.I_____itamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

11、Hisfather______thePartysince1978.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

12、—Doyouknowhimwell?

—Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

13、—Howlonghaveyou____here?

—Abouttwomonths.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

14、Hurryup!

Theplay__________fortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

15、It_____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

A.isB.hasC.willD.was

16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen

17、Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?

A.sotheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.haven’tthey

19、_______hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasince

he_______toChina?

A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived

20、Hisuncle_____formorethan9years.

A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity

21.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebus_____for20minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway

22.I______theLeaguefor5yearssofar.

A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin

23.Thefactory____sincetheFebruaryof1988.

A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened

24.MaryandRose____friendssincetheymetin2000.

A.havemadeB.havebeenC.madeD.havebecome

25.Youmustn't_____untilhecomesback.

A.beawayB.leaveC.beleft

26.Themeeting_____foraweeknow.

A.hasfinishedB.hasendedC.hasbeenover

27.MissGao______thisschoolfornearly5years.

A.hasbeeninB.hascometoC.hastaught

28.Ben______ateacherfor4years.

A.hasbeenB.hasbecomeC.wasD.became

29.I______homeforaweek.

A.havereturnedB.havebeenbackC.returned

30.Howlong_______he________?

A.diedB.has,diedC.has,beendead

31.He______ateightyesterdayafternoon.

A.sleptB.wassleepingC.hassleepD.hadslept

32.He________thecarforaweek.

A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hashad

33.-----Howlong_____you_____ill?

-----Twoweeks.

A.didfallB.have,fellC.have,been

34.Since2000,he_____hishometown.

A.hasleftB.hasmovedawayC.hasbeenawayfrom

35.I'lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonly_____itfor2days.

A.borrowB.keepC.take

36.Thebus______ontheroadfor2hourssofar.

A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.hasbeen

37.Areyou_____thejacketthesedays?

A.wearingB.puttingonC.dressingD.on

38.He________for2hours.

A.gotupB.hasgotupC.hasbeenup

39.Tomisillinhospital.He______acoldforseveraldays.

A.isB.catchesC.hascaughtD.hashad

40.-----HowlongcanI______thebook?

------Twoweeks.

A.borrowB.lendC.getD.keep

二、句型转换。

1、Hehasneversurfed,_____________?

(改成反意疑问句)

2、Theyhavebeenheresince2000.(对划线部分提问)___________havetheybeenhere?

3、Theoldman_______lastyear.He__________forayear.(die)(动词填空)

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同义句转换)

Thisfactory___________fortwentyyears.

5、MissGaoleftanhourago.(同义句转换)

MissGao___________________anhourago.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同义句)

Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.

7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同义句转换)

_______twoyears________theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.

8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.(把两个句子合并成一个句子)

参考答案:

一、单项选择。

1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。

这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。

故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。

2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。

故2应选B。

3、C

4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),sofar(到目前为止),inthepast/“last+一段时间”等时间状语连用。

因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。

故4应选D。

5、C

6、现在完成时时常与“for+时间段或since+过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。

故6应选C。

7、C

8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),threetimes(三次),severaltimes(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。

故8应选B。

9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等)连用。

故9的正确答案为B。

10、B

11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。

故11的正确答案依次为:

D。

12、B13、A14、C15、A。

16、“have/hasgoneto+地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。

“have/hasbeenin+地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。

“have/hasbeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。

”故16的正确答案为A。

17、A18、D19、C20、C

二、句型转换。

1、hashe?

2、Howlong3、died,hasbeendead

4、hasbeen

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