高考英语模拟试题及答案九.docx

高考英语模拟试题及答案九.docx

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高考英语模拟试题及答案九

2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案（九）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

AsthemostwonderfultoolsforlearningandteachingEnglish,iPadsappealtomoreandmorestudentswhousethemtoaccessonlineresourcesintheirclassrooms.WiththehelpofthethousandsofeducationandlanguageappsavailableinApple'sappstore,studentsmakeeffectiveuseoftheiPadtolearninaninteractiveenvironment.GivenbelowisalistofsomeofthebestiPadappsforlearningand

teachingEnglish.

GrammarUp

Grammaristheheartofanylanguageand,thus,theGrammarUpappisoneofthemosthighlyrecommendedappsforEnglishLearners.Thisappisspecificallydesignedforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirgrammar,vocabularyandwordselection.Itconsistsofmorethan1800multiple-choicequestionsgroupedunder

twentydifferentgrammarcategories.

LearnEnglishTheFunWay

"LearnEnglishthefunway"isanamazingappforgrammarandmatchinglessonsinwhichEnglishlearnersgettodosimpleexercisessuchasmatchingananimalora

shortdescriptionofsomethingtoitspicture.

SpeakingPal

RecommendedasoneofthebestappsforEnglisheducatorsandlearners,

SpeakingPalallowsuserstorecordandcomparetheirspeechwithanativeEnglishspeaker.ThisamazingappcombinesvideowithautomaticspeechrecognitionsoftwarethattestsyourEnglishspeakingskills.Youjusthavetospeakwithavideocharacterandgetimmediateresponseonhowwellyousaidandpronouncedallyour

Englishwords.Inshort,thisappbasicallyunderstandsandratesyourspeech.

WordflexTouchDictionar

Turnyourword-meaningssearchintoafunexperiencewiththeWordflexTouchDictionaryapp!

DevelopedexclusivelyforiPadinassociationwiththeOxfordUniversityPress,theWordflexTouchDictionaryappconvertsyourwordentriesintoattractivetreeswhichyoucanmove,drag,shareandreorganizeusingtouchgestures.ThisappisamongthebestasitalsocontainsaudiopronunciationsbothinUKandUS

English,whichisagreatbenefitforEnglishlearners.

iBooks

iBooksisacompletebooklibraryfortheiPadusers.ItincludestheiBookstoreandallowsuserstodownloadandreadbooksforfree.Italsoallowsuserstosavetheirfavoriteclassicsforfree.Theappfeaturesabeautifulbookshelfonwhichyoucanbrowsevariousbooks;tapabooktoopenandreadit,andaddnotestoyourfavoriteparagraphsinthebook.Youcanalsocreateyourowntextsanduploadthemintothe

app.

1.Whichappmightbethebestchoiceforakidwhoisbeginningtolearngrammar?

A.GrammarUpB.WordflexTouchDictionary

C.LearnEnglishTheFunWayD.SpeakingPal

2.WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheGrammarUpappisthebestrecommendedappforEnglishlearners.

B.WordflexTouchDictionaryprovidespronunciationinBritishandAmericanEnglish.

C.SpeakingPalallowsuserstocompetewithanativeEnglishspeaker.

D.iBooksisafreebooklibraryforEnglishlearnersandteachers.

3.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.ToadvertiseApple'sappstore.

B.ToattractuserstoiPad.

C.TodistinguishsomeappsforEnglishlearning.

D.TointroducesomeappsforEnglishlearnersandeducators.

【答案】

1.C2.B3.D

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

介绍了一些最好的iPad英语学习和教学应用程序。

1.推理判断题。

根据LearnEnglishTheFunWay中"LearnEnglishthefunway"isan

amazingappforgrammarandmatchinglessonsinwhichEnglishlearnersgettodosimpleexercisessuchasmatchingananimalorashortdescriptionofsomethingtoits

picture.可知“有趣学英语”是一个很棒的语法和搭配课程的应用程序，英语学习者可以做一些简单的练习，比如把动物或对某物的简短描述与图片搭配起来。

由此可知一个初学语法的孩子会被其趣味性吸引，故选C。

2.细节理解题。

根据WordflexTouchDictionar中的Thisappisamongthebestasitalso

containsaudiopronunciationsbothinUKandUSEnglish,whichisagreatbenefitfor

Englishlearners.可知这个应用程序包含了英国英语和美国英语的发音，B项正确。

故选B。

3.推理判断题。

根据第一段最后GivenbelowisalistofsomeofthebestiPadappsforlearningandteachingEnglish.可知本文介绍了一些最好的iPad英语学习和教学应用程序，

下文是对每个应用程序的详细介绍，短文的目的是为英语学习者和教育工作者介绍一些应用程序。

故选D。

B

NaomiShihabNyehaslotsofthingstowriteabout.Sheneverseemstorunoutofideas,Naomiwritespoetryforyoungpeopleandadults,butsheisalsotheauthorof

essays,children'spicturebooks,songs,andanovelforteenagers.

WheredoesNaomigetherideas?

Sheseespoetryinthedetailsofeverydaylife,likethewaythingssmellortaste,thesoundsofnature,thevoicesofherfamily,and

thecolorsofaflowerorabird'swingorastrawberry.

Naomi'spoetryisalsoofteninfluencedbyplacesshehaslivedinandvisited.NaomiwasraisedbyherPalestinianfatherandAmericanmother.ShegrewupinSt.Louis,Missouri,US,JerusalemIsrael;andSanAntonio,Texas,US.Eachoftheseplaceshasitsownuniquefeatures,whichNaomihasdescribedwithherrich,descriptive

language.

NaomialsowritesaboutherdoubleculturesandtheconflictbetweentheIsraelisandPalestiniansintheMiddleEast.Today,NaomihassettleddowninSanAntonio.SheknowsmanypeoplewhohaveaMexican-Americanidentity,andsheworkstheirexperiencesintoherpoetry.Naomifocusesonthewaysthatpeopleofdifferentculturesandbackgroundsaresimilarratherthandifferent.ShehaseventraveledtotheMiddleEastandAsiatopromoteinternationalgoodwillthroughthearts.Naomifirmlybelievesinthepowerofwritingtochangetheworldandhelppeoplefind

commonground.

NaomiShihabNyebeganwritingpoetryassoonasshelearnedhowtowrite.Shepublishedherfirstpoemwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold!

Sincethattime,Naomihaswrittenandeditedmorethan20books.Sheoftentellsyoungwriterstowriteabouttheirdailylives—thethingstheyobserveandthefeelingstheyhave.That'sagoodreminderforawriter!

4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNaomiaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.

5.HowdoesNaomigetherideas?

A.Byobservingtheworldaroundher.

B.Byvisitingmanydifferentpeople.

C.Byreadingfamouswriters'works.

D.Bycomparingfeaturesofdifferentplaces.

6.WheredoesNaomilivenow?

A.InMissouri,US.B.InMexico.

C.InTexas,US.D.InIsrael.

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutNaomifromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Shehasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.

B.Shefocusesmoreonculturaldifferences.

C.Shelivedahardlifeinchildhood.

D.Shewritesbooksforimprovingwritingskills,

【答案】

4.B5.A6.C7.A

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

文章介绍了一位著名的作家NaomiShihabNye从小到大的生活经历很丰富，她注重观察生活细节，是一位多产的作家同时通过艺术在国际社会中传播友好和善意，是一个有社会责任感的作家。

4.推理判断题。

A.optimistic乐观的；B.productive多产的；C.generous慷慨的；D.traditional传统的。

根据文章第一段“Naomiwritespoetryforyoungpeopleandadults,butsheisalsotheauthorofessays,children’spicturebooks,songs,andanovelfor

teenagers.”（Naomi为年轻人和成年人写诗，但她还是杂文，儿童图画书，歌曲和青少年小说的作者。

）可知，Naomi的写作范围很广，因此推断他写了许多作品，是一个“多产的”作家。

故选B。

5.细节理解题。

根据文章第二段“Sheseespoetryinthedetailsofeverydaylife,likethe

waythingssmellortaste,thesoundsofnature,thevoicesofherfamily,andthecolors

ofaflowerorabird'swingorastrawberry.”（她在日常生活的细节中寻找诗歌创作的灵

感。

例如：

事物的气味或味道，大自然的声音，家人的声音以及花，鸟的翅膀或草莓的颜色。

）可知，Naomi通过观察她周围的世界得到了写作的想法。

故选A。

6.细节理解题。

根据文章第三段中“ShegrewupinSt.Louis,Missouri,US;JerusalemIsrael;andSanAntonio,Texas,US.”（她曾在美国密苏里州的圣路易斯，以色列的耶路撒冷以及美国德克萨斯州的圣安东尼奥生活并长大。

）及文章第四段中“Today,NaomihassettleddowninSanAntonio.”（现在，Naomi已经定居在圣安东尼奥。

）可知，圣安东尼奥是美国

德克萨斯州的城市。

因此Naomi现生活在美国德克萨斯州。

故选C。

7.推理判断题。

根据文章倒数第二段中“Naomifocusesonthewaysthatpeopleof

differentculturesandbackgroundsaresimilarratherthandifferent.ShehaseventraveledtotheMiddleEastandAsiatopromoteinternationalgoodwillthroughthearts.Naomifirmlybelievesinthepowerofwritingtochangetheworldandhelp

peoplefindcommonground.”（Naomi专注于不同文化背景的人的相似之处而不是不同

之处。

她甚至前往中东和亚洲，通过艺术传播友好和善意。

Naomi坚信写作可以改变世界并帮助人们找到共同点。

）可知，Naomi具有强烈的社会责任感。

故选A。

C

Itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantforresearcherstocloselyobserveoursealife,withclimatechangeandoverfishingdamagingouroceans.However,thisisalmostimpossiblesincehumanpresencescarestheanimals.Now,thankstoTheSoftRoboticFish,alsocalledSoFi,researchersmaynotonlybeabletokeepacloseeyeonthecreatures,butalsouncoverunderseasecretsthathavebeenconfusingusfor

centuries.

BuiltbyMIT'sComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLaboratory（CSAIL）,thesnow-whiteremote-controlledrobotcloselyemulatesrealfish,completewithaflexibletailandtwo"fins".Thoughnotthefirstautonomousunderwatervehicle（AUV）createdtoobservetheoceans,SoFisolvesmanyoftheissuesthathavehindered（妨

碍）theusefulnessofpreviousrobots.

AUVstraditionallyhavehadtobetiedtoaboatbecauseradiofrequencycommunicationsdonotworkwellunderwater.Tosolvetheproblem,CSAILdirectorDanielaRusandherteamusedsoundwaveswhichcantravelgreaterdistances,

allowingdriversusingawaterproofedSuperNintendocontrollertopilotSoFifromup

to50feetaway.ToensureSoFicanfreelymovearoundtheocean,apumpmoves

waterfromoneballoon-likestructuretotheotherthroughitssoftrubbertail,whileacontrollerfittedwithabatterypowerstherobotthroughtheocean,unhinderedby

propellers（螺旋桨）.

DuringtestdivesinFiji'sRainbowReef,SoFimovedalongsidethesealifeatdepthsof50feetforupto40minutesatatime,takinghigh-resolutionphotosandvideos.Evenmoreimportantly,itwasabletodosowithoutcausinganydisturbance.Theresearcherssaysometimesthefishwouldswimalongsidethestrange-lookingrobo-fishoutofcuriosity,whileatothertimestheyappearedcompletelyunawareof

itsexistence.

WhileSoFicurrentlyonlyrecordsvideos,futureversionswillincludesensors."