大学英语三级真题及详细答案.docx

大学英语三级真题及详细答案.docx

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大学英语三级真题及详细答案

2018年英语三级（A）真题试卷及详细答案

2018年大学英语三级（A）真題试

卷1

2018年大学英语三级（A）真题详细答案（精

品）24

2018年大学英语三级（A）真题试卷

（总分100,做题时间120分钟）

Listening

PartI

Comprehension

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.

It

consistsof4sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabi/itytounderstandshort

dialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisa

recordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswi//bespokenonIyonce.When

youhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarked

A,BrCandDgiveninyourtestpaper・Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletter

ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter・

AThereisnopaper.

BThemancanusetheprinter.

CTheprinterdoesn'twork.

DThemanhastopayfirst.

2.AHehasgotanewjob・

BHehasgotapayrise.

CHehasbeenpromoted.

DHehasboughtanapartment・

3.ASeIIacar.

BRentacar・

CRepairacar.

DBuyausedcar・

4.AHedoesn*tlikethecolor.

BHedoesn'tlikethestyle.

C11istoosmaII・

DItisofpoorquaIity.

5.AThechiefengineer.

BThereceptionist.

CTheofficesecretary・

DThesalesmanager.

SectionB

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations・Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,

therearesomerecordedquestions・BoththeconversationsandquestionswiIIbespoken

twotimes・Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,BtCandDgiveninyourtestpaper・Thenyoushouldmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle/inethroughthecenter・

AThegoodsareoutofstock.

BSheismovingtoanothercity.

CThesalesseasoniscomingsoon.

DSheisafraidthepricewillgodown.

2.ABytrain.

BByair.

CByship.

DBytruck.

3.AInthreeweeks・

BIntwoweeks.

CNextweek.

DNextmonth.

4.AHRmanagerassistant.

BSaIesmanager.

COfficesecretary.

DSoftwareengineer.

5.A3weeks・

B6weeks・

C3months.

D6months.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwi//heararecordedshortpassage・

The

passageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.The

passagewi11bereadtwotimes・Youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrases

ontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedbtanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.

Ithinkwellbeginnow.FirstIdIiketoweIcomeyouaIIand

thank

youforyourcoming,especiaIIyatsuchshortnotice.Iknow

youareaII

verybusyanditsdifficulttotaketimeawayfromyour1

formeetings・

Asyoucanseeontheagenda,todaywewiIIfocusontheupcoming2・FirstweIIdiscussthegroupsthatwiIIbecominginfrom

Germany.Afterthat,weIIdiscusstheNorthAmericanTours,

_3_by

theAsiantours・Iftime4,wewillaIsodiscussthe

AustraIian

tourswhicharebookedforearIySeptember.FinalIy,Imgoingtorequest

somefeedbackfromaIIofyou_5Iastyearstoursandwhere

you

thinkwecanimprove.

SectionD

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshort

passages・Youwi//heararecordedpassage・Afterthatyouwi//hearfivequestions・

Boththepassageandthequestionswi//bereadtwotimes・Whenyouhearaquestion,

youshouldcompletetheanswerto/1withawordorashortphrase（innomorethan

3words）・Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.You

shouldwr/teyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingIy.

Whatproductdoesthecompanyproduce?

2.Whenwasthecompanysetup?

ago.

3.Wherearetheirproductssold?

Bothandabroad・

4.Accordingtothespeaker,whydotheirproductshaveagood

reputation?

BecauseofthehighquaIityandgoodtheyprovide・

5.WhatdoesthespeakerpromisetogiveforaIargeorder?

A.

PartII

Structure

Directions：

Thispartistotestyourabi/itytoconstruct

grammatically

correctsentences・Itconsistsof2sections・

SectionA

Directions:

inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences・You

are

requiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfrom

the4choicesmarkedAfBtCandD.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespond/ngletter

ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

62%ofthepeopIesurveyedsaidtheyaIwaysavoided

their

smartphonesduringmeaIs・

Ause

Busing

Ctouse

Dused

2.TheHRdepartmentisacriticaIpartofempIoyeeweII-being

in

anybusiness,nomattersmaIIitis.

Ahow

Bwhat

Cwhere

Dwhich

3.AccordingtothereguIation,inspectionstoensure

that

thesystemsareingoodcondition.

Ademanded

Bhavedemanded

Cbedemanded

Daredemanded

4.Beforeyouthinkaboutaskingforapromotion,makesurethat

eitherapositionopeningexistsanewpositionisneeded

tobe

created.

Aand

Bnor

Cor

Dbut

5.ThetrafficwasmakingsomuchnoisethatIcouldn'thearwhat

he.

Aissaying

Bwassaying

Chassaid

DwiIIsay

6.Ourcompanycultureismakesussuccessfulincreating

a

friendIyandexcitingenvironment・

Awhere

Bhow

Cwhat

Dwhy

7.MostpeopIeweregreatlyshockedbythenewstheIT

company

hadgonebankrupt.

Awhat

Bhow

Cwhy

Dthat

8.IwouldprobabIytrytofindabetterjobifIinyour

position.

Aam

Bwere

Chavebeen

Dbe

9.Ifyouarebusytoattendthemeeting,youcansend

your

assistanttotakeyourpIace・

Avery

Bso

Ctoo

Dmore

10・IhadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabIetohavethe

car

Afixing

Bfix

Ctofix

Dfixed

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare5incompletestatementshere・Youshouldfill

ineach

blankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets・Writethewordorwords

inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet・

OurtearnwiIImeetwitheachpersontolearnabouthisorher

（person）andvocationalgoaIs・

2.Thesequestionsenabletheinterviewer（know）howyou

previousIyreactedorbehavedincertaintypesofsituations・

3.Before（ask）forapromotion.trytofindouthowthe

decisionmakersinyourcompanyfeelaboutyou・

4.Theyareunderthe（impress）thattheircommunication

abiIityisthemostimportantfactorinwhetherornottheywiIIbehired・

5.WebeIievethate-learningcanbe（effective）than

traditionalinstruetionsinthefuture.

PartIIIReading

Comprehension

Directions：

ThispartistotestyourreadingabiIity.Thereare5tasks

foryoutofulfill・Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscareful!

yanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions.Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwiIIfind5

questions

orunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionor

statementfthere

are4cho/cesmarkedA,BtCandD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

DearSir/Madamr

IampIeasedtowritealetterofrecommendationonbehaIfofSand

RiveranditsCEO,Mrs・JaneKing・IamveryfamiIiarwiththecompany.

MynextbookdeaIswithitindetaiI,whichistobepubIishedinautumn

of2018.IamalsofamiIiarwithEuropeanconsumer・AsaDutchcitizen,

IhaveIivedinEuropefor46yearsandstudiedEuropean

consumerbehavior

fordecades.

IbeIievethatSandRiverofferssomethinguniquetotheEuropean

market.IthasestabIishedlong-termsuppIyreIationswithherdsman（牧民）famiIiesandownsadvaneedGermanmachinery・ThusitcombinesnaturaIresourceswithmodernmanufacturingtechniques.ButequaIIyimportant,

SandRiverworkswithmodernfashiondesignerstocreatetruIycontemporaryandappeaIingdesigns.TheresuItisanewly-estabIished

cashmere（羊绒）brandthatappeaIstoatargetgroupofhigh-incomewomen.

ImetMrs・Kingthefirsttimein2013.Sincethen,wehavemetseveraI

timesandtaIkedaboutSandRiversphiIosophy,strategy,andappeaI

tobothChineseandinternationalconsumers・丨wasstruckbyherdeep

knowledgeaboutknitting（针织）technology,herenthusiasmforthebrand,

andherdeepunderstandingofthecashmereshopper・Iregardherasa

womanofherword・

Tosummarize,IbeIieveSandRiverproductsdeserveapIacein

IuxuriousEuropeandepartmentstoresandMrs・KingisareIiabIepartner.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pIeasedonothesitatetocontactme.

SincereIy,

JoanSmith

1.JoanSmithwrotetherecommendationletteronbehaIfof

AaDutchcitizen

BherdsmanfamiIies

CtheEuropeanconsumer

DSandRiveranditsCEO

2.FromtheletterwecanlearnthatSandRiver.

AhasIong一termIinkswithherdsmen

BempIoysmanyherdsmanworkers

Cmanufacturesadvancedmachines

Dsellshand-madeproducts

3.Thetargetconsumersofthenewly-estabIishedcashmerebrandare

AcoIIegestudents

BbIue-coIorworkers

Chigh-incomewomen

DaverageherdsmanfamiIies

4.Bysayingawomanofherword（Para.3）fthewritermeansthat

Mrs・King・

AaIwayskeepsherpromiseBisagoodpubIicspeaker

CknowscustomersweII

Diswelleducated

5.AsfarastheEuropeanmarketisconcerned,thewriterthinksthat

SandRiverproducts・

Aarefitforsupermarketsinbigcities

BareIikeIytoenjoyabigmarketshare

CwiIIappeaItodifferentkindsofcustomers

DdeserveapIaceinluxuriousdepartmentstores

Task2

Directions:

ThistaskisthesameasTask7.The5questionsor

unfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

ThechaIIengeofwritingapowerfuIcoverletter（附信）canleadjobcandidatestosearch