初中英语外研版上册高效课堂资料7八年级第一学期期末质量评估试题.docx
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初中英语外研版上册高效课堂资料7八年级第一学期期末质量评估试题
初中英语外研版七年级上册高效课堂资料
2017—2018学年度第一学期期末学业质量评估
八年级英语试题（A）
注意事项：
1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。
时间120分钟；分值110分。
2.请将I卷和II卷中每小题最佳答案代号或答案填写答题纸的答题框内或答题格上。
第I卷（70分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
（一）听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。
句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A.Call120.B.Runaway.C.Callone’sparents.
2.A.Becausethedriverwascareless.
B.Becausethedriverwascareful.
C.Becausethedriverboughtanewbus.
3.A.Hewasexcited.B.Hefelloffhisbike.C.Fortwoweeks.
4.A.Itiscleanandquiet.B.Itiscrowded.C.About300,000.
5.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,hecan’t.C.Yes,theyare.
（二）听小对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
6.
7.
8.
ABC
ABC
9.
10.
（三）听较长对话，选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11.Whenwilltheweatherbesunny？
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
12.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?
A.Gotothecinema.B.ClimbthemountainC.Gotothepark
听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。
13.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Classrules.B.GamerulesC.Familyrules
14.Whyisthegirllateforclasssometimes?
A.Becausethereistoomuchtraffic
B.Becausetheweatherisbad.
C.Becauseshegetsuplate.
15.Whatcanthegirldointheclassroom?
A.Shecaneat.B.Shecandrink.C.Shecanplaygames.
（四）听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词。
短文读两遍。
（每空1分，满分5分）
ThestoryofLingling
How
Linglingisa1.girl.
When
Thestoryhappenedon2.2nd.
What
Linglingsavedanoldmaninatraffic3..
Result
Lingling’s4.werebadlyhurt.
TheoldmanwasthankfultoLinglingfor5.hislife.
二、单项选择（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
16.Theboyis _______honeststudenttodayand _______usefulmantomorrow.
A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a
17.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim _______thedeeplake.
A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.over
18.Assoonastheheavysnow _______,theywillgoouttomakesnowmen.
A. stopB. stopped C.stoppingD. stops
19.Theteacherwithhisstudents _______footballontheplaygroundat4:
00pm.yesterday.
A.areplayingB.isplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplaying
20.“Doyouhave _______tosay?
”ourteacherasked.
A.anythingimportantB.importantsomething
C.importantanythingD.somethingimportant
21.Youlooksotired.You’dbetter _______agoodrest.
A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving
22.Itwas _______badweather _______wedecidedtostayathome.
A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that
23.---MustIcleanmyroomnow,mum?
---No,you _______.You _______doittomorrow.
A.must;needB.mustn’t;mayC.needn’t;mayD.can’t；must
24.---CanIgivemyChinesefriendaclockasapresent?
--- _______Itmeansbadluck.
A.You’rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.I’msorrytohearthat.
D.No,youmustn’t.
25.Whathesaidjustnowsounded _______
A.pleasantlyB.nicelyC.beautifully D.friendly
三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Ihadtogotoanewschoolbecausemyfatherfoundabetterjobinanothercity.I'mnotaoutgoinggirl,soitis26 formetomakefriends.Ifeltlonelyinthisschool.WhenI27 somestudentswalkingingroupsandtalkinghappily,I28 wantedtobeoneofthem!
Ididn'tmakeanewfriend29 ImetSusan.Oneday,whenIwaseating30 alone（独自地）inthedininghall,agirlcameuptomeandasked,"Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
"I31 myhead.Thenshesatdownnextto32 .Istoppedeatingmybreadandwantedtocommunicate（交流）withher,_33 Ididn'tknowwhattosay."Areyouanewstudent?
"thegirlasked.Inodded（点头）andthenIasked,"Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?
"Iwas34 thatIwouldsaysomethinglikethat!
Thenthegirlsmiledandsaid35.
ThegirlisSusan.Sheinvitedmetoeatdelicioussandwiches.Wesoonbecamegoodfriends.
Don'tbetooshytotalktoothers.Otherswanttomakenewfriends,too.
26.A.easyB.quietC.difficultD.strict
27.A.heardB.touchedC.sawD.tasted
28.A.hardlyB.reallyC.loudlyD.carefully
29.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.until
30.A.breadB.sandwichesC.ice-creamD.pancakes
31.A.shookB.stayedC.reachedD.caught
32.A.youB.meC.herD.him
33.A.orB.butC.soD.if
34.A.dangerousB.possibleC.surprisedD.normal
35.A.yesB.noC.sorryD.hello
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
IMPROVEYOURSLEEP
Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou'retired.Don'teatorreadinbed.Gotobedbeforemidnight.Yourbodylikesroutine（常规）foragoodnight'ssleep.
STAYFREEOFFLU
Studiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystostopthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-848-1313.
ORAL（口腔）HEALTH
Brushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.
36.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you'dbetter.
A.gotobedafteryou'retiredB.gotosleepatmidnight
C.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed
37.Tostopfromcatchingacoldorflu,it'sgoodforyou.
A.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwicedaily
C.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towashallpartsofyourhandsoften
38.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayearbecause.
A.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon'toftenbrushyourteeth
C.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon'thaveagoodnight'ssleep
B
Accordingtoareport,over22,000plasticbottlesarethrownawayeverysecond,andthenumbersarestillgrowing.
Oneday,RobertBezeau,aCanadianentrepreneur（企业家），noticedthereweresomanyplasticbottlesonthebeautifulbeachinPanama.Hecameupwithanideaofusingthebottlestobuildhousesontheisland.Itmightnotsolvetheplastictroubles,butwouldatleastmakeadifference.Duringoneyearandahalf,Robertandhisvolunteerscollectedmorethanamillionplasticbottles.Sofar,onehousehasbeenfinished.Accordingtotheplan,Robertandhisvolunteerswillbuild90to120housesandtheywillmakeaplasticbottlevillage.Dependingonthesize,eachhouseneedsabout10,000to25,000bottles.Theplasticbottlescanhelpkeepthehouseatacomfortabletemperature,andthehouseisresistant（对抗的）toanearthquake.Recyclingplasticbottlesisgoodforourenvironment.Besuretodoyourpart!
39.Whichcolumn（栏目）ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?
A.SocialstudiesB.EnvironmentC.SportsD.Foodandhealth
40.Tobuildahouse,howmanyplasticbottlesareneeded?
A.5,000B.30,000C.15,000D.9,000
41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.RobertBezeauisanentrepreneurfromCanada.
B.RobertBezeauputstheplasticbottlestogooduse.
C.Robertandhisvolunteershavecollectedmanyplasticbottles.
D.Thehousewillfalldowneasilyinanearthquake.
42.Inthepassagethewritermainlywantstotellusto__________.
A.cleanupthebeachB.savebirdsandfish
C.recycleplasticbottlesD.buildahousewithplasticbottles
C
Aroundtheworld，peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodtocelebratedifferentfestivals．Traditionalfoodalsoshowsanewyearofgoodluckandgoodhealth:
AnEnglishChristmasdinnerhasamealofturkey,anditalsoincludespiesandplumpuddings（李子布丁）．InGermany,Christmasiscelebratedwithbreadcookiesandcakes,whicharemadelikeChristmastrees．InFrance,Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbuttercream．
InsouthernpartsofIndia，thereisathree-dayfestivalinmid-January.PeoplecallitPongal．Itincludesriceandadishofricecookedwithsugarthatissharedwithfamiliesandfriends．
JapancelebratesNewYearwithaseven-dayfestival．ItbeginsfromJanuary1st．Foodispreparedbeforethefestival,sopeopledon'tneedtocookduringthefestival．OnNewYear'sDay，variousdishescalledOsechiryori（御节寿司）areserved—eachdishisawishfortheNewYear．
InmostAsiancountries，theNewYearbeginswiththefirstfullmoonofthefirstChineseLunar（阴历的）month．Eachplacehasitsspecialfoodtowelcomethecomingyear：
PeopleinChinapreparetheirfoodaheadoftimetoavoidthepossibilitythatusingaknifeduringNewYear'stimenight,Foodwithluckynamesispopular，suchasfish，whichsoundslike“剩余”．
43.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?
A.peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals．
B.NewYearbeginsfromJanuary10thinJapan．
C.InFrance，Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbutter．
D.Traditionalfoodsonlyshowanewofgoodluck．
44.What’sthenameofathree-dayfestivalinmid-JanuaryinsouthernpartsofIndia?
A．Christmas．B．Pongal．C．NewYear．D．LanternFestival．
45.WhatdopeoplealllikeeatingonNewYear'sDayinJapan?
A．turkeyB．dessertC．OsechiryoriD．dumplings
46.文中划线单词的同义词是_______.
A．differentB．sameC．expensiveD．few
D
In1935,twinsDulcieandNanciesentletterstoaSydneyradiostation.TheywantedthehostofaradioprogramtotaketheirletterstoLosAngelestofindtheirpenpals.
Eightyyearslater,thesistersarestillwritingletterstotheirpenpalswhoarealsotwins.（DulcieandNancie）
"Ihaveaverylargeboxfulloflettersandphotostaken
overthe80years,"Nanciesaid."Thelettersareveryinterestingtoread,especially（尤其）thechildhoodones.Inthefirstletter,MypenpalaskedmeiflknewShirleyTemple,aworldfamousstar.OfcourseIdid."
DulcieandNanciefirstmettheirpenpalsBarbaraandBeatriceinSydneyafterwritingfor50years."We'vehadsomanyphotosofthem.Whentheycamedownthestairsattheairport.Irecognized（认
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