职称英语综合A模拟试题一.docx

职称英语综合A模拟试题一.docx

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职称英语综合A模拟试题一

2010年职称英语综合A模拟试题一.doc（96KB,下载次数:

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2010年职称英语综合A模拟试题一（词汇选项）

1　Shewasapuzzle.

A　girl

B　woman

C　mystery

D　problem

2　Herspecialityisheartsurgery.

A　region

B　site

C　platform

D　field

3　FrancehaskeptintimatelinkswithitsformerAfricanterritories.

A　private

B　friendly

C　strong

D　secret

4　Youshouldhaveblendedthebutterwiththesugarthoroughly.

A　mixed

B　spread

C　beaten

D　covered

5　TheindustrialrevolutionmodifiedthewholestructureofEnglishsociety.

A　destroyed

B　broke

C　changed

D　smashed

6　Ticketsarelimitedandwillbeallocatedtothosewhoapplyfirst.

A　posted

B　sent

C　handed

D　given

7　Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculous.

A　amazing

B　conservative

C　insignificant

D　unforgettable

8　Customersoftendeferpaymentforaslongaspossible.

A　make

B　demand

C　obtain

D　postpone

9　Canadawillprohibitsmokinginallofficeslaterthisyear.

A　remove

B　ban

C　eliminate

D　expel

10Shereadapoemwhichdepictsthesplendorofthesunset.

A　declares

B　asserts

C　announces

D　describes

11Frommystandpoint,thisthingisjustridiculous.

A　pointofview

B　field

C　knowledge

D　information

12Thelatestcensusisencouraging.

A　statement

B　assessment

C　count

D　evaluation

13Thecuriouslooksfromthestrangersaroundhermadeherfeeluneasy.

A　different

B　proud

C　unconscious

D　uncomfortable

14Readingthejobad,hewonderedwhetherhewaseligibletoapplyforit.

A　able

B　fortunate

C　competent

D　qualified

15Hewaselevatedtothepostofprimeminister.

A　promoted

B　pulled

C　lifted

D　treated

2010年职称英语综合A模拟试题一（阅读判断）

TVGameShows

　　Oneofthemostfascinatingthingsabouttelevisionisthesizeoftheaudience.Anovelcanbeonthe"bestseller"listswithasaleoffewerthan100,000copies,butapopularTVshowmighthave70millionTVviewers.TVcanmakeanythingoranyonewell-knownovernight.

　　Thisistheprinciplebehind"quiz"or"game"shows,whichputordinarypeopleonTVtoplayagameforprizesandmoney.Aquizshowcanmakeanyoneastar,anditcangiveawaythousandsofdollarsintheU.S.andalmosteveryonewatchedthem.CharlesVanDoren,anEnglishinstructor,becamerichandfamousafterwinningmoneyonseveralshows.Heevenhadacareerasatelevisionpersonality.ButoneofthelosersprovedthatCharlesVanDorenwascheating.Itturnedoutthattheshow'sproducerswhowerepullingthestrings,gavetheanswerstothemostpopularcontestantsbeforehand.Why?

Becauseiftheaudiencedidn'tlikethepersonwhowonthegame,theyturnedtheshowoff.Theresultofthischeatingwasahugescandal.Basedonhisstory,amovieunderthetitle"QuizShow"ison40yearslater.

　　CharlesVanDorenisnolongerinvolvedwithTV.Butgameshowsarestillhere,thoughtheyaren'ttakenasseriously.Infact,someofthemtrytobeasridiculousaspossible.Thereareshowsthatsendstrangersonvacationtripstogether,orthattrytocausenewly-marriedcouplestofightonTV,orthatpunishlosersbyhumiliationthem.TheentertainmentnowistoseewhatpeoplewilldojusttobeonTV.Peoplestillwinmoney,buttherealprizeistobeinfrontofanaudienceofmillions.

　　1.TVcanmakeabeggarworld-famousovernight.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　2.Theprinciplebehind"quiz"and"game"showsistoputordinarypeopleonTVtoplayagameforprizesandmoney.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　3.PrizesandmoneyareusuallyprovidedbyTVstarsandlargecompaniesforwinners.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　4.OneoftheTVpersonalities,CharlesVanDorenwasprovedtobecheatingbypersuadingtheShow'sproducerstogivehimtheanswersbeforehand.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　5.ThehugescandalofcheatinginTVgameshowswasnotexposeduntil40yearslaterinthemovie"QuizShow".

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　6.Nowadaysgameshowsarenottreatedasseriouslyastheyusedtobe.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

　　7.Winnersofpresent-dayTVgameshowsnolongergetmoneyfromtheshows.

　　A.Right

　　B.Wrong

　　C.Notmentioned

2010年职称英语综合A模拟试题一（概括大意）

Themakingofasuccessstory

　　1.IKEAistheworld’slargestfurnitureretailer,andthemanbehinditisIngvarKamprad,oneoftheworld’smostsuccessfulentrepreneurs.BorninSwedenin1926,Kampradwasanaturalbusinessman.Asachild,heenjoyedsellingthingsandmadesmallprofitsfromsellingmatches,seedsandpencilsinhiscommunity.WhenKampradwas17,hisfathergavehimsomemoneyasarewardforhisgoodgrades.Naturallyheusedittostartupabusiness–IKEA.

　　2.IKEA’snamecomesfromKamprads’initials（I.K.）andtheplacewherehegrewup（EandA）.TodayIKEAisknownforitsmodern,minimalistfurniture,butitwasnotafurniturecompanyinthebeginning.Rather,IKEAsoldallkindsofmiscellaneousgoods.Kamprad’swaresincludedanythingthathecouldsellforprofitsatdiscountedprices,includingwatches,pensandstockings.

　　3.IKEAfirstbegantosellfurniturethroughamail-ordercataloguein1947.thefurniturewasalldesignedandmadebymanufacturesnearKamprad’shome.Initialsaleswereveryencouraging,soKampradexpandedtheproductline.FurniturewassuchasuccessfulaspectofthebusinessthatIKEAbecamesolelyafurniturecompanyin1951.

　　4.In1953IKEAopeneditsfirstshowroominAlmhult,Sweden.IKEAisknowntodayforitsspaciousstresswithfurnitureinattractivesettings,butintheearly1950s,peopleorderedfromcatalogues.Thusresponsetothefirstshowroomwasoverwhelming:

peoplelovedbeingabletoseeandtrythefurniturebeforebuyingit.Thisledtoincreasedsalesandthecompanycontinuedtothrive.By1955,IKEAwasdesigningallitsownfurniture.

　　5.In1956Kampradsawamandisassemblingatabletomakeiteasiertotransport.Kampradwasinspired.Themanhadgivenhimagreatidea:

flatpackaging.FlatpackagingwouldmeanlowershippingcostsforIKEAandlowerpricesforcustomers.IKEAtrieditandsalessoared.Theproblemwasthatpeoplehadtoassemblefurniturethemselves,butovertime,eventhisgrewintoanadvantageforIKEA.Nowadays,IKEAisoftenseenashavingconnotationsofself-sufficiency.Thisimagehasdonewondersforthecompany,leadingtobettersalesandcontinuedexpansion.

　　6.Todaythereareover200storesin32countries.Amazingly,IngvarKampradhasmanagedtokeepIKEAaprivately-heldcompany.In2004hewasnamedtheworld’srichestman.HecurrentlylivesinSwitzerlandandisretiredfromtheday-todayoperationsofIKEA.IKEAitself,though,justkeepsongrowing.

　　1.Paragraph2____.

　　2.Paragraph3____.

　　3.Paragraph4____.

　　4.Paragraph5____.

　　A.IngvarKamprad–abornbusinessman

　　B.Successbroughtbytheintroductionofshowrooms

　　C.TheoriginofIKEA

　　D.Specializationinsellingfurniture

　　E.Flatpackaging–afeatureofIKEA

　　F.World-wideexpansionofIKEA

　　5.Evenwhenhewasonlyachild,____.

　　6.____,andyearslaterbecameabigcompanyspecializedinmanufacturingandsellingoffurniture.

　　7.CustomerslikedtheideaofIKEA’sshowroomsbecause____.

　　8.AsflatpackagingsavesmoneyforbothIKEAandthecustomers,____.

　　A.IKEAbeganasasmallstoresellingallkindsofcheapthings.

　　B.itishighlywelcomedbyboth

　　C.IngvarKampradshowedinterestinandtalentfordoingbusiness.

　　D.heliveshappilyinretirement

　　E.heretheycanseeandtrythefurnituretheyaregoingtobuy.

　　F.Ingvarsuccessfullymanagesthecompanyallbyhimself

2010年职称英语综合A模拟试题一（阅读理解1）

ThebeginningofAmericanliterature

　　Americanhasalwaysbeenalandofbeginnings.AfterEuropeans“discovered”Americainthefifteenthcentury,themysteriousNewWorldbecameformanypeopleagenuinehopeofanewlife,anescapefrompovertyandpersecution,achancetostartagain.Wecansaythat,asnation,Americabeginswiththathope.When,however,doesAmericanliteraturebegin?

　　AmericanliteraturebeginswithAmericanexperiences.Longbeforethefirstcolonistsarrived,beforeChristopherColumbus,beforetheNorthmenwhofoundAmericaaboutyear1,000,NativeAmericanslivedhere.Eachtribe'sliteraturewastightlywovenintothefabricofdailylifeandreflectedtheunmistakablyAmericanexperienceofliningwiththeland.Anotherkindofexperience,onefilledwithfearandexcitement,founditsexpressioninthereportsthatColumbusandotherexplorerssenthomeinSpain,FrenchandEnglish.Inaddition,thejournalsofthepeoplewholivedanddiedintheNewEnglandwilderness'tellunforgettabletalesofhardendsometimesheartbreakingexperiencesofthoseearlyyears.

　　Experience,then,isthekeytoearlyAmericanliterature.TheNewWorldprovidedagreatvarietyofexperiences,andexperiencesdemandedawidevarietyofexpressionsbyanevenwidervarietyofearlyAmericanwriters.ThesewritersincludedJohnSmith,whospentonlytwo-and-a-halfyear:

ontheAmerican,continent.TheyincludedJonathanEdwardsandWilliamByrd，whothoughtofthemselvesasBritishsubjects,neversuspectingarevolutionthatwouldcreateaUnitedStatesofAmericawithaliteratureofitsown.AmericanIndians,explorers,Puritanministers,frontierwives,plantationowner一theyareallthecreatorsofthefirstAmericanliterature.

　　练习：

　　1）Whatdoes“thathope”inthefirstparagraphreferto?

　　A）ThehopethatAmericawouldbediscovered.

　　B）Thehopetostartalife.

　　C）ThehopetoseethemysteriesoftheNewWorld.

　　D）Thehopetofindpovertyhere.

　　2.WhendidAmericanliteraturebegin?

　　A）BeforetheAmericannativeslivedthere.

　　B）WhenCol