中考复习介词副词一致短语.docx
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中考复习介词副词一致短语
初三英语短语荟集
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一、与by有关的短语
1.byair（plane,bus,train,ship）乘飞机（飞机、公共汽车、火车、轮船）
2.bytheway顺便提一下3.bymistake错误地4.byaccident意外地，偶然地
（）1.ThefastestwaytogotoNewYorkfromGuangzhouistogothere.
A.byairB.bytrainC.byshipD.bybus
（）2.—,whereareyoufrom,John?
—I’mfromEngland.
A.BytrainB.BymistakeC.ByaccidentD.Bytheway
（）3.It’sraininghard.Ihavetowalkintherainbecausesomebodyhastakenawaymyumbrella.
A.byshipB.bymistakeC.byaccidentD.bytheway
二、与over有关的短语
1.goover仔细检查、复习2.lookover检查3.thinkover仔细考虑
4.getover克服5.turnover移交，翻转
（）1.Beforethefinalexam,allofusmustwhatwehavelearnt.
A.gooverB.lookoverC.thinkoverD.turnover
（）2.Thedoctoristhebabybecauseheiscryingallthetime.
A.gettingoverB.lookingoverC.thinkingoverD.turningover
（）3.,andyouwillcomeupwithagoodidea.
A.GetitoverB.LookitoverC.ThinkitoverD.Turnitover
三、与as有关的短语
1.asaresult结果，因此2.as…as与……一样3.assoonas一……就……
4.asusual通常，像往常一样5.aswell也,还有6.notso…as不如
7.regardas把……当作8.soasto以便，为了9.suchas例如
（）1.Hedidn’ttakeexercisebefore.,hegotfatterandfatter.
A.AsaresultB.AsusualC.AssoonasD.Suchas
（）2.It’sasunnydaytoday.Lucygoestoschoolonfoot.
A.asaresultB.asusualC.assoonasD.suchas
（）3.Allthestudentswillrushoutoftheclassroomthebellrings.
A.asaresultB.asusualC.assoonasD.suchas
（）4.Ihavebeentomanyplacesofinterest,theGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandsoon.
A.asaresultB.asusualC.assoonasD.suchas
（）5.Theoldmanhadnochildrenandhethedoghisownson.
A.as;asB.regarded;asC.known;asD.spoke;as
（）6.TomwritesJim.Bothoftheirhandwritingslookverybeautiful.
A.ascarefullyasB.notsocarefullyasC.aswellD.soasto
（）7.JackrunsJohn.Asaresult,JackisfarbehindJohn.
A.asfastasB.notsofastasC.aswellD.soasto
（）8.Istudyharderthanbeforegetbettergrade.
A.asfastasB.notsofastasC.aswellD.soasto
四、与about有关的短语
1.talkabout谈论2.thinkabout考虑3.worryabout担心4.careabout关心，在意
（）1.TheyarethenewmovieFurious8nowinthenextroom.
A.talkingaboutB.thinkingaboutC.worryingaboutD.caringabout
（）2.—Haveyoudecidedwheretogothissummervacation,Alice?
—Notyet.Butweareitthesedays.
A.lookingaboutB.thinkingaboutC.worryingaboutD.caringabout
（）3.MyEnglishisnotsogood.Myparentsaremeallthetime.
A.talkingaboutB.thinkingaboutC.worryingaboutD.caringabout
五、与at有关的短语
1.atfirst起初
2.atlast最后
3.atleast至少
4.atonce立刻，马上
5.atthesametime同时
6.begoodat善长
7.knockat敲
8.laughat嘲笑
9.lookat看着
（）1.Thisismyfirstclass.So,Iwanttocallyournames.Iusuallydidthisatthebeginningofmyclass.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
（）2.Themanwasbadlyillandhediedinthehospital.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
（）3.Twentystudentsarenotenough.Weneedtenmorestudentstohelpus.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
（）4.Leavethisroom,orIwillcallthepolice.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
（）5.Tomhadabadcold.Hehadtotakesomemedicine.hehadtohaveagoodrestaswell.
A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atthesametime
（）6.Maryisatopstudentandsheallhersubjects.
A.isgoodatB.knocksatC.laughsatD.looksat
（）7.Don’tthedoorsoheavilybecausetheglassdoorwillbeeasilybroken.
A.begoodatB.knockatC.laughatD.lookat
（）8.It’simpolitetothosedisabledpeople.
A.begoodatB.knockatC.laughatD.lookat
（）9.thepictureandtellthestoryaccordingtothetips.
A.BegoodatB.KnockatC.LaughatD.Lookat
六、与for有关的短语
1.askfor向……要……
2.belatefor迟到
3.carefor喜欢,照顾
4.goinfor参加，喜欢
5.lookfor寻找
6.get/bereadyfor为…做准备
7.payfor付款
8.sendfor派人去请
9.thanksfor感谢……
10.waitfor等候，等待
（）1.Thelittleboywasbadlyill.Hisfatherquicklyadoctor.
A.lookedforB.caredforC.waitedforD.sentfor
（）2.—Idon’tloudpopularmusic.
—NeitherdoI.Ithinkitistoonoisy.
A.payforB.goinforC.askforD.waitfor
（）3.—MayIyourviewsonafewquestions?
—Yes,goahead.
A.payforB.goinforC.askforD.waitfor
（）4.—Jack,whataboutplayingbaseballwithusthisafternoon?
—I’dloveto.ButIamtoobusymyjourney.
A.gettingreadyforB.askingforC.lookingforD.sendingfor
（）5.Don’tyourinterview,oryouwon’tgetthejob.
A.askforB.payforC.careforD.belatefor
（）6.Whowillyourhousewhileyouareaway?
A.askforB.payforC.careforD.belatefor
（）7.Themanagerwillbefreesoonandyoucanherhere.
A.payforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor
（）8.—Whataboutcomingtomybirthdaypartytonight?
—OK.yourinvitation.
A.ThanksforB.AskforC.BelateforD.Waitfor
（）9.I’vethebookalloverthebookshop.ButIcan’tfindit.
A.lookedforB.caredforC.waitedforD.sentfor
（）10.—Mr.Whitebrokeintoahouselastnight.Buthewascaughtbythepolicethismorning.
—Hedeservedit.Hehadtowhathehasdone.
A.askforB.payforC.lookforD.sendfor
七、与off有关的短语
1.getoff下车2.keepoff勿踏，勿踩3.payoff偿清（欠款等）
4.putoff推迟5.ringoff挂断电话6.setoff动身，起程，使爆发
7.takeoff脱下，起飞8.turnoff关掉9.gooff闹钟发出响声
（）1.Don’tthetrainwhileit’sstillmoving.
A.getoffB.keepoffC.payoffD.putoff
（）2.Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetothedebt.
A.getoffB.keepoffC.payoffD.putoff
（）3.Thepolicemantoldtheboystothegrass.
A.getoffB.keepoffC.payoffD.putoff
（）4.Theydidn’tthinkthemeetingwouldbebecausenothinghappened.
A.putoffB.paidoffC.keptoffD.takenoff
（）5.HeforNewYorkearlythismorningtomeethisparents.
A.rangoffB.putoffC.turnedoffD.setoff
（）6.—IamafraidIwillhaveto.Someoneiswaitingforme.
—Allright.Iwillcallyoulater.
A.setoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.ringoff
（）7.Hurryup,orwewillbelatefortheplane.Itisgoingtotwentyminuteslater.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.ringoff
（）8.Youshouldthegaswhenyouareout.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.ringoff
八、与out有关的短语
1.carryout执行
2.checkout查明，结账
3.dieout消失，灭亡
4.giveout分发
5.goout出去，熄灭
6.findout查明，发现
7.lookout留神，当心
8.pickout选出
9.pointout指出
10.putout扑灭，关熄
11.sellout卖完，出卖
12.sendout发出，派谴
13.setout出发，动身
14.takeout取出
15.workout解决
（）1.Thebestwaytogiveadvicetoourstudentsistowhattheywantandthenadvisethemtodoit.
A.giveoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.setout
（）2.Allofuswerenervouswhiletheteacherwasourtestpapers.
A.givingoutB.carryingoutC.sellingoutD.settingout
（）3.—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.
—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,yourplan.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.
A.carryoutB.sendoutC.putoutD.goout
（）4.Ifwedon’tpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentpollution,theanimalswillsomeday.
A.setoutB.sendoutC.dieoutD.goout
（）5.—Themeetingissoboring.
—Hmm.Let’sforsomefreshairduringthebreak.
A.setoutB.sendoutC.dieoutD.goout
（）6.!
Thetrafficisbusy.
A.TakeoutB.WorkoutC.LookoutD.Checkout
（）7.—Canyouhelpmetothemathproblem,Tom?
—Mypleasure.Letmehavealook.
A.takeoutB.workoutC.lookoutD.checkout
（）8.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
—Iwouldliketoforroom312,please.
A.takeoutB.workoutC.lookoutD.checkout
（）9.Ittookthemseveralhourstothefire.Luckily,nobodydiedinthisaccident.
A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.sendout
（）10.Theteacheraskedustothewrongsentencesandcorrectthem.
A.putoutB.pickoutC.takeoutD.sendout
（）11.Ithinkagoodfriendisamanwhodaretothemistakeyouhavemade.
A.putoutB.selloutC.pointoutD.sendout
（）12.Thecoatsintheshoparepopular.Theywillbeinafewdays.
A.soldoutB.setoutC.sentoutD.takenout
（）13.Inordertogetthereontime,weshouldearlytomorrowmorning.
A.selloutB.setoutC.sendoutD.takeout
（）14.Couldyoupleasehelpmetherubbish,Mike?
Iamreallybusycleaningtheroom.
A.selloutB.setoutC.sendoutD.takeout
（）15.Allyouhavetodonowistotheinvitationssothattheycancometotheparty.
A.selloutB.setoutC.sendoutD.takeout
九、与up有关的短语
1.bringup教育，培养
2.callup打电话，征召
3.cheerup使…高兴起来
4.getup起床
5.giveup放弃
6.growup成长
7.hangup挂断电话
8.hurryup赶快，快点
9.keepup保持，继续
10.lookup查找
11.makeup和解，化装
12.pickup捡起,接人,接电话
13.ringup打电话给
14.setup建立
15.putup举起，张贴，搭建
16.stayup熬夜
17.wakeup醒来
18.turnup到达,开大（声音）
19.speedup加快速度
（）1.—Whyareyousotired,Nick?
—Ilatelastnighttogetreadyforthetesttoday.
A.wokeupB.calledupC.stayedupD.putup
（）2.Ourteachersalwaysencourageusnottowhenweareintrouble.
A.lookupB.giveupC.pickupD.setup
（）3.,everybody!
Weonlyhave5minutestofinishourtask.
A.HurryupB.KeepupC.BringupD.Lookup
（）4.Herhusbanddiedintheearthquakeandleftherwiththreechildrento.
A.growupB.bringupC.makeupD.turnup
（）5.—Ifwarbreaksout,weshallbetojointhearmyrightaway.
—Sure.Itisourdutytoprotectourcountry.
A.calledupB.hungupC.madeupD.lookedup
（）6.—Whydoesthelittlegirll
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