翻译.docx
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翻译
20个英语四六级考试阅读难点关键句翻译
1.Wearingaseatbeltsaveslives;itreducesyourchanceofdeathorseriousinjurybymorethanhalf.
2.Butitwillbethedriver’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunder14donotrideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind.
3.However,youdonothavetowearaseatbeltifyouarereversingyourvehicle;oryouaremakingalocaldeliveryorcollectionusingaspecialvehicle;orifyouhaveavalidmedicalcertificatewhichexcusesyoufromwearingit.
4.Rememberyoumaybetakentocourtfornotdoingso,andyoumaybefinedifyoucannotprovetothecourtthatyouhavebeenexcusedfromwearingit.
5.ProfessorTaijuMatsuzawawantedtofindoutwhyotherwisehealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofageingcouldhesloweddown.
6.WithateamofcolleaguesatTokyoNationalUniversity,hesetaboutmeasuringbrainvolumesofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandvaryingoccupations.
7.Computertechnologyenabledtheresearcherstoobtainprecisemeasurementsofthevolumeofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointellect(智能)andemotion,anddeterminethehumancharacter.
8.Contractionoffrontandsidepartsascellsdieoffwasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotevidentinsomesixtyandseventy-year-olds.
9.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatcontractionofthebrainbeginssoonerinpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns.
10.Whitecollarworkersdoingroutineworkingovernmentofficesare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkingbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.
11.Weknowthatyouhaveahighopinionofthekindoflearningtaughtinyourcolleges,andthatthecostsoflivingofouryoungmen,whilewithyou,wouldbeveryexpensivetoyou.
12.Butyoumustknowthatdifferentnationshavedifferentwaysoflookingatthings,andyouwillthereforenotbeoffendedifourideasofthiskindofeducationhappennottobethesameasyours.
13.Weare,however,notthelessobligedbyyourkindoffer,thoughwerefusetoacceptit;and,toshowourgratefulsenseofit,ifthegentlemenofVirginiawillsendusadozenoftheirsons,wewilltakecareoftheireducation,teachtheminallweknow,andmakemenofthem.
14.Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearth’spostwarera,therewasquiteawide-spreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.
15.Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives.Wearefacedwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.
16.Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvestinginacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.
17.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.
18.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravellersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.
19.Thefirsttimethatthequestion“Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?
”hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.
20.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.
译文:
1、系好安全带能够挽救性命,它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。
2、但是司机有责任确保14岁以下的孩子不要坐在前排,除非他们系好了安全带。
3、当然,如果有以下情况你可以不系安全带:
你在倒车时,或者你用一种特殊交通工具进行当地的货物运送、收集时,或者你有合法的医学证明你不能系安全带时。
4、注意你如果不这么做(系安全带)的话,你有可能被告上法庭,而且你有可能被处以罚款除非你能证明你有不带安全带的理由。
5、TaijuMatsuzawa教授想找出为什么日本北部的健康农民在相对年轻的年龄就显得开始失去思考与推理的能力的原因以及怎样才能延缓老化过程。
6、在东京国立大学的同事们的帮助下,他开始对一千来自不同职业的人群进行了大脑体积的测量。
7、计算机技术帮助研究人员获得人脑前部和侧部的准确体积,这是与人的智能和情绪有关的部分,而且也决定人的性格特点。
8、有的人(大脑)前部和侧部的收缩——随着细胞的死亡——在三十多岁时就能被观察到了,但是也有些人直到六七岁依然不明显。
9、研究结果表明在农村的人大脑收缩基本上比城市里的人要早。
10、在政府部门从事简单重复工作的白领也像农场工人、公共汽车司机和商店职员一样大脑细胞容易收缩。
11、我们知道你们很看重你们在大学里面教育的学习方法,而且我们的年轻人与你们生活的花费即使对于你们来说也不便宜。
12、但是你们也要明白不同的民族看待事物有不同的方法,所以如果刚好我们的看法与你们的不一样的话,你们也不应觉得被冒犯了。
13、当然,对于你们的盛情我们没有被逼迫的感觉,尽管我们拒绝接受。
而且,为了表示我们的感谢,如果维吉利亚洲的绅士们愿意派来一些他们的子弟的话,我们会尽全力教育他们,并把他们培养成为真正的男人。
14、在这个像是计算机史前时代的时代,地球的战后时代,人们普遍担忧有一天计算机会取代人类控制世界。
15、今天或者不到五十年后,计算机将越来越多的减轻人们的工作事务和日常琐事。
我们也将面对一个没有什么戏剧性和更不可预测的问题。
16、显然,如果你不得不检查计算机提供的所有答案的话,对它投资就没有任何意义了。
但是当人们觉的计算机确实出了一些问题的时候,应该靠自己内部的“计算机”来检查机器。
17、当然牛顿在他的作品中写到了一些理论方面的东西,但他不愿进行更加深刻的研究。
18、除了一些洲际旅行者和以大海为生的人,对于大多数人来说,大海是遥远的,没有什么必要提出太多问题,更别说思考大海海底的东西了。
19、当铺设一条从欧洲到美洲的海底电报光缆的时候,出于商业动机,人们第一次不得不回答这个问题“海底是什么东西”。
20、在早期的尝试中,光缆铺设失败,不得不取出来维修。
这时人们发现上面覆盖有生物,这推翻了当时科学界认为深海没有生命的理论。
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英语四级考试新题型翻译专项练习
1:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
Whatupsetmewas______________________________________.(不是他所说的话,而是他说话的方式)。
2:
Intheconference,themayor_________________________(反复强调了)theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
3:
Heisopposedtotheplanforthesimplereason__________________________(这个计划目前暂不可行).
4:
__________________________(还要多长时间)beforeyougraduatefromcollege.
5:
Heissuchastubbornboythat_________________________________(劝他不要沉迷于电脑游戏没有用).
2:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
____________________________(不管是什么种族,宗教信仰),weareallequal.
2:
Johnobeyedhiswife___________________________________(惟恐她发脾气).
3:
It’sthefirsttimeshecametoBeijing;__________________________(难怪她充满着好奇).
4:
Manyofthosewhoviolatethelawsneverthinkofthemselvesaslawbreakers,_________________________________________(更不用说犯罪分子了).
5:
Johnisnotwell-groundedinmathematics,buthe_______________________________________(取得了难以置信的进步).
3:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
Hefeltexcitedat__________________________(一直想他的童年)inthecountryside.
2:
Onthewhole,______________________________(很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调乏味的).However,theywillfeelmoreborediftheydon’twork.
3:
I________________________(对他的请求不好拒绝),forwheneverIaskedhimforhelp,hehadalwaysobliged.
4:
Theproductionoftheautofactoryis__________________________(逐步增长).
5:
Itisstrangethat_______________________________________(他昨天居然什么也没说就走了).
4:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
_________________________(我刚刚到家)thanthetelephonerang.
2:
Theoldmanregretted__________________________(一事无成)inhislife.
3:
____________________(他五十多岁),buthelooksyoungerthanhisage.
4:
Manybigcitiesintheworld________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺).
5:
Hesaidnothing,leavingme_____________________(对他的计划毫不知情).
5:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
HowIevenyou!
___________________________________(要是我也能像你一样去一趟巴黎该多好)!
2:
I’dratherreadbooksinthelibrary______________________(也不愿上课).
3:
Ouraimisto____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).
4:
I’dliketo_______________________(借此机会)toexpressmyheartfeltthanksforyourhelp.
5:
Thecourtruling_________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).
6:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
Thetruckdriveris__________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).
2:
Inthecourt,thedefendant____________________________(声称自己是清白的).
3:
Unemployed,John________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).
4:
________________________________(在任何情况下,中国都不首先)usenuclearweapons.
5:
___________________________(要想他人尊重你),youshouldlearntorespectthemfirst.
7:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
IhavepromisedJanethatIshallplaytheviolinattheparty,but___________________________________(我已经好久没有练习了).
2:
Theprofessoradvisedthestudentsto______________________________(读更多有教育意义的书).
3:
Mrs.Smithshutthewindowslest_____________________________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).
4:
__________________________(他被眼前的情景吓得)thatshecouldnotspeakawordforseveralminutes.
5:
Iwouldrathergotothepark__________________________________(也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).
8:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
Icouldseeacarinthedistance,but___________________________(我无法看清它是什么颜色).
2:
________________________(众所周知),learningEnglishisnoeasyjob.
3:
Johnregrettedverymuch______________________________(对老板说了不该说的话).
4:
Heseemspoor,but______________________________(我们都怀疑他很有钱).
5:
It’sessentialtobuildupyourconfidence_______________________(如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).
9:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
Tooursurprise,hiscasualremark________________________(竟然引起了一场政治风暴).
2:
Persistenceissupposedtobe__________________________(一个人成功的关键).
3:
_____________________________(为了培养我们的动手能力),ourmothermadesurethatwedidshareinkeepingthehouse.
4:
____________________________(考虑到他没有经验),hehasdoneagoodjob.
5:
Janehadlearnedtorelyonherselfatanearlyage,andshe________________________________(鼓励女儿也这样做).
10:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater__________________________(不管是否加热).
2:
Notonly__________________________(他向我收费太高),buthedidn’tdoagoodrepairjobeither.
3:
Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing______________________(与我的相比).
4:
Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonly________________(一半的钱)inadayinLeedsasinLondon.
5:
Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely______________________(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent.
11:
PartVITranslation:
(5minutes)
1:
_____________________________(考虑到他身体不好),He’sdoneagoodjob.
2:
Woman___________________________(不准进入寺庙).
3:
___