人教版英语初三下册Unit13 单元测试题及答案.docx

人教版英语初三下册Unit13 单元测试题及答案.docx

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人教版英语初三下册Unit13单元测试题及答案

Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!

单元试卷

一、听力（听力）

I.听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读一遍。

1.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.Twoyuan.B.Eightyuan.C.Sixteenyuan.

2.WhichsubjectisJane'sfavorite?

A.Music.B.Art.C.Science.

3.Howdidthemanknowabouttheweather?

A.Bylisteningtotheradio.

B.BywatchingTV.

C.Byreadingnewspaper.

4.Wheredidtheyprobablylive?

A.Onafarm.B.Inafactory.C.Inacity.

5.Whomaretheytalkingabout?

A.Artists.B.Inventors.C.Sportsstars.

II.听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6.HowoldisPaulnow?

A.8.B.10.C.18.

7.HowlonghasPaulbeenplayingtennistillnow?

A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.

听第2段对话，回答第8-10小题。

8.WhatdidJimdointhezoolastweek?

A.Hetookphotosofdolphins.

B.Hewatchedadolphinshow.

C.Hedrewpicturesofdolphins.

9.HowlonghasJimbeendrawingthepicture?

A.Forabout30minutes.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.

10.What'sthedolphindoinginthepicture?

A.Jumpingoutofwater.

B.Playingwithaball.

C.Swimminginthewater.

听第3段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.WhatdoesNancyaskDavidtodo?

A.Openthedoor.B.Closethewindows.C.Driveherhome.

12.HowwillNancygohome?

A.ShewilltakeDavid'scar.

B.Shewillrideherbike.

C.Shewilltakeabus.

听第4段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13.WhatwillJoedofirsttomorrowafternoon?

A.Visitthecity.B.Seeafriend.C.Holdaparty.

14.Wherewillthedancingpartytakeplace?

A.Atthedancingclub.B.InSally'shouse.C.Intheschool.

15.Whattimewillthepartybegin?

A.At4p.m.B.At5p.m.C.At5a.m.

III.听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成信息记录表。

独白读两遍。

OrfordCastleInformationForm

History:

16. yearsold

Location:

Inthe17. ofEngland

Openingtime:

from10:

00a.m.to18. 

TheheightoftheTower:

19. 

Ticketprice:

Adults—￡2.50

Children—20. 

Phonenumber:

01392-4570420

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

二、单项选择

21.TheGreens dinnerinthediningroomnow.

A.ishavingB.havingC.hasD.arehaving

22.Someone theclassroom.Look!

Howcleanitis!

A.hassweptB.issweepingC.aresweepingD.haveswept

23.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthewords .

A.aredroppedB.drop

C.arebeingdroppedD.havedropped

24.---DoyouknowEarthDay?

---Sure.It in1970totellustoprotectourplanet.

A.setsupB.setupC.issetupD.wassetup

25.Asclosefriends,theyused toschooltogether.

A.towalkB.walkingC.towalkingD.walk

26.---Ihearyou'vegotanewiPhone4S. Ihavealook?

---Yes,certainly.

A.MayB.DoC.ShallD.Should

27.Lotsoffastfoodrestaurantsusethecolorred makecustomers .

A.to;eatingfasterB.wantto;eatfast

C.to;eatfasterD.to;toeatfast

28.Tedwashard-working.Hissuccessmadehimwork .

A.harderB.hardestC.morequicklyD.mostquickly

29.---DoyouknowWangFeng?

Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.

---Yes. manheis!

A.WhatasmartB.HowsmartC.WhatastupidD.Howstupid

30.We'regoingtoSuzhouAmusementParkinLinda'scar.Youcancomewithus youcanmeetustherelater.

A.orB.butC.andD.then

31.Ican'tafford thatmotorcycle.It'stooexpensive.

A.buyingB.boughtC.buysD.tobuy

32.---Theshirtlooksniceonyou!

Howmuchdoesit ?

---Ijust tendollarsforit.

A.take;affordedB.cost;paid

C.cost;spentD.take;spent

33.--- ofvolunteerswillbeneededfor2014InternationalHorticultureExpositioninQingDao.

---Let'sgoand them.

A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;beamemberof

C.Threethousand;takepartinD.Thousands;bein

34.---Rememberto thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

---OK,Iwill.

A.turndownB.turnupC.turnonD.turnoff

35. helpsusalottoprotecttheenvironment.

A.BuyingoldthingsB.Makingcheapthings

C.RecyclingthingsD.Usingcheapthings

三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）

36.---Doyouknowthea ofthistypeofbicycle?

---It'sverylight.

37.Theykilledmanysharkslastyear.Howc theyare!

38.Wheni iswelldevelopedinonecountry,thepeopletherewillberichandliveabetterlife.

39.Sofar,nos studieshaveshownthatsharksfinsaregoodforhealth.

40.IsawtheWhiteHousewheretheP oftheUSAlives.

41.Idon'tlikelionsbecausethey'reu .

42.Peoplethrowl intotheriverandmakeitreallydirty.

43.Thestudentsfromagreenschoolarehelpingcollectwastepaperandbottlesforr .

四、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）

44.Thecityhasdevelopedintoacenterof （工业）.

45.Isuggestyouusethepublic （运输工具）asmuchasyoucan.

46.Therestaurantownerhaslearnedhowtomakemoneyfrom （科学的）studies.

47.Ican'tstand（容忍）thepeoplewhoare （残忍的）toanimals.

48.Mr.Wangridestoworkeverydaybecausehecan't （买得起）acar.

49.Beingtallgiveshiman （优势）overtheotherbasketballplayers.

50.Don'tuse （塑料的）bags.

51.Wecollectthewastepaperto （回收利用）it.

五、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）

52.Smokingis  （对…有害）ourhealth.

53.你会为你的粗心大意付出代价的。

Youwill  yourcarelessness.

54.Iamtheonlychildinmyfamily,andI （过去是）bea“LittleEmperor”.（词数不限）

55.在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。

InChina,badminton  everywhere.

56.我还没有去过长城。

（词数不限）

I theGreatWall .

六、完形填空

GlobalwarmingmeansthetemperatureoftheEarthisgettinghigherandhigher.IftheEarthgets57 ,someofthefollowingthingscouldhappen:

●Thesealevelcould58 becauseofthemeltingofseaice.

●Manyanimalsthatliveontheicemight59 out.

●Therecouldbemorefloods（洪水）,60 neartheseaandrivers.

●Someplantsandanimalsmightdiebecausetheycannotliveinhigh61 .

Globalwarmingisavery62 problemnow.Thereissomethingwecandotohelptoslowitdown.

Scientistshavebeenstudyingglobalwarmingforyears.Theyhavefoundthatsomethingsthatpeopledoineverydaylifemakemuchgasthat63 globalwarming.Onebigcauseofthisistheburningofoil,gasandcoalforenergyforourcarsandhomes.Thisgivesofftoomuchgreenhousegas.Wecandosomethingtocut64 ontheamountofgreenhousegas.

1.Wecanreallyhelpbyusinglessenergyinlife,andlessgasinourfamilycars.Weshouldturnoffthe65 andturndownotherelectricalequipment.Weshouldwalkmoreandusecarsless.

2.66 cantakeinsomeofthegreenhousegas.Soweshouldplantmoretrees.

57.A.biggerB.olderC.hotterD.slower

58.A.riseB.fallC.remainD.quit

59.A.goB.dieC.letD.put

60.A.especiallyB.luckilyC.continuallyD.nearly

61.A.talentB.tentC.topD.temperature

62.A.easyB.naturalC.seriousD.nervous

63.A.stopsB.causesC.preventsD.affects

64.A.offB.intoC.outD.down

65.A.doorsB.lightsC.invitationsD.roads

66.A.GrassesB.FlowersC.ForestsD.Animals

七、阅读理解

A

RachelCarsonwasbornintheUSAonMay,1907.Hermother,MariaCarson,hadbeenaschoolteacher.Shealsolovednature.SheshowedRachelthebeautyofnature.ShealsotaughtRacheladeeploveforbooks.Asaquietchild,Rachellikedtoreadandwritestories.Ataveryearlyage,shedecidedshewantedtobeawritersomeday.Herstoryfirstappearedinachildren'smagazinewhenshewastenyearsold.

HerfirstbookUndertheSeaWindcameoutin1941.In1948,MissCarsonbeganworkingonanotherbook,TheSeaAroundUs.Shealwaysrememberedcarefullywhenshewrote.ShecollectedinformationfrommorethanonethousandplacestowriteTheSeaAroundUs.Whenthebookcameoutin1951,itwontheNationalBookAward.ItwasNo.1onthebest-sellerlistformorethanayear.TheSeaAroundUsmadeRachelCarsonfamous.

RachelCarson'smostfamousbook,SilentSpringcameoutin1962.Inthisbook,shepointedoutthattheuseofsomekindsofpesticides（杀虫剂）likeDDTwouldcausethenumberofbirdstodeclinebecauseitwouldkillthemaswell.Finally,inNovember1969,theUnitedSatesgovernmentdecidedthattheuseofDDTmuststopintwoyears.

RachelCarsonhasbeenregardedasagreatenvironmentalist（环保主义者）andwriter.Shewillberememberedbytheworld.

67.RachelCarsonhadadeeplovefornatureandbooksbecauseof .

A.herfatherB.hermother

C.herschoolteacherD.herbrother

68.Racheldecidedthatshewantedtobeawriterwhen .

A.shewasveryyoungB.shewasincollege

C.shebecameateacherD.shebecamefamous

69.TheChinesemeaningoftheword"decline"inthispassageisprobably" ".

A.增加B.减少C.维持D.翻番

70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.RachelCarsonwasacarefulandseriouswriter.

B.TheSeaAroundUswontheNationalBookAward.

C.InSilentSpringRachelsaidsomepesticideswerebadfortheenvironment.

D.TheuseofDDTwasstoppedassoonasthebookSilentSpringcameout.

B

Thereislittledoubtthathousecatfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancientwildcats.ThecleverestrelativeistheAmericawildcatwhichstilllivesinAfricatoday.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscamefromAfrica.

CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000-7,000yearsago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.ThisisaboutthesametimethatEgyptiansbeganstoringgrain（谷物）inbuildings.Scientistsusedtobelievethatpeopletamedcatstocatchmiceandprotectthegrain.However,catsdon'tliketobetoldwhattodo!

Now,scientistsbelievedthatcatsfollowedthemiceandlearnedtoacceptpeople.Finally,someofthecatsbegantogrowcomfortablearoundpeople,theseweresmallercatsthatneededprotection.Asthesecatsa