江苏省南京市江宁区初三英语二模及答案.docx
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江苏省南京市江宁区初三英语二模及答案
江苏省南京市江宁区九年级英语学业水平调研试卷
(二)2017.5注意事项:
1•本试卷共90分,考试时间为90分钟;
2请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1•—CouldyoupleaseshowmewhichboyinthepictureisPatrick?
—TheonearedT-shirt.
A.inB.atC.ofD.with
2.Alltheseatsinthelibraryareemptynow.Youmaytakeofthem.
A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.any
3.—Dad,mayIgoouttoplaybasketballwithJames?
—Ifyou,comebackbeforelunch.
A.mustB.mayC.mightD.should
4.PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogramsbutadvertisements.
A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.less
5.—Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?
—OfcourseIwill.
A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter
6.—wonderfulChinaDinosaursParkis!
—Yes,itistheprideofthepeopleinChangzhou.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
7.BettywillkeeponlearningFrenchshehasenoughtimeforit.
A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.if
8.Weoftenseeyoungcouplesgowiththeirdogsalongthelakesidepathsattheweekend.
A.joggingB.boatingC.skiingD.swimming
9.Whentheearthquake,mostofthevillagerswereworkinginthefields.
A・happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.wouldhappen
10.Wethoughttheideasounded,butcommonsensetoldusitwouldn1twork.
A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
11.—CanweleaveMikealoneathomeforawhile?
—Ofcourse.Heistwelveyearsoldnowandhecantakecareofwell.
A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself
12.—ThelightinDavidfsroomisstillon.Doyouknow?
—Maybeat12o1clockagain.
A.whatheisdoingB.whyhestaysupsolate
C.ifheisbusystudyingD.whenhewillstopworking
13.—Isittruethatin2020,highschoolstudentscantakeEnglishtestsmorethanonce?
—Itfsreportedthatonlythehighestscore.
A.willtakeB.hastakenC.willbetakenD.wastaken
14.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you'Ibebetteratit.Justasthesayinggoes,a?
?
A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain
C.EverydoghasitsdayD・Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
15.—Amy,areyousureyoucancompletethetaskwithouthelp?
—•Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.
A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Donfworry
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
WillEatingLessHelpYouLiveLonger?
Ifyouwanttoslowaging,youmightwanttoeatless.ResearchersintheUnitedStatessayeatinglesscanslowtheagingprocess(过程)ofcellsinthebody.
JohnPrice,aprofessoratBrighamYoungUniversityintheU.S.stateofUtah,withotherresearchers,studiedtwogroupsofmice.Onegroupwasabletoeatas1_6asitwanted.Theresearcherscontrolledwhatthesecondgroupate.Theirfoodhad35percentfewercalories(卡路里)thanthefirstgroupofmice・Pricesaidthesecondgroupofmicewasmore17andhadfewer
diseases.Heandhisteamfoundthat1_8caloriesslowedaging.
Theresearchersfoundthatfewercaloriesslowdowncells1rj(核糖me$Priceexplained
thatribosomesareusedtomakeimportsntproteins(蛋白质).Butwithfewercalories,ribosomesslowdown.ThisgivesribosomesmoretimetoWthemselves.Priceusedcarstoexplainthisasanexample.Likeacar,aribosomeisntasimple20.Itneedsrepairstochangethebroken
parts.Whentheglassofthecarisbroken,"heexplained,44yoneArbothrbwthe21car
awayandbuyanewone.Itcostslesstochangetheglass.ricesaidthatbecauseofthis,itis22tobreakawholeribosomewhenitstartstobreakdown.fhstead,repairingsinglepartoftheribosomemakes
ribosomescontinueproducinghighqualityproteins.Thistopqualityproductionkeepscellsandthe
Earlierstudieshaveshownacormectionbetweencaloriereductionandslowedaging.However,thisisfirsttoshowhowtheribosomescan24aging.Pricesaidthefindingshelptoexplain
25exactlypeoplebecomeolder.Andthismayhelpusmakemorewisedecisionsaboutwhatweeat.
16.A.more
Bmuch
C.little
D.less
17.A.energetic
Bclever
C.special
D.careful
18.A.adding
B.reducing
C.keeping
D.improvi
19.A.recycle
Brenew
C.repair
D.reuse
20.A.cell
Bpart
C.machine
D.material
21.A.whole
Bdifferent
C.expensive
D.cheap
22.A.useless
Bunnecessary
C.difficult
D.importa
—丄
23.A.body
Bpart
C.calorie
D.food
24.A.grow
Bmake
C.choose
Dinflue
25.A.when
B.where
C.how
D.whether
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷
纸上将该项涂黑。
A
SturtinHostel
Weofferbeautifulviews.Itliesinpleasantcountryside.Relaxafteralongdayinabigswimmingpool.
Separate(独立的)studyroomsavailable.Closetotheairport.
Tel:
59787633Mr.Stone
ThreeSeasons
Wecanprovidealltypesofaccommodation(住宿)foralltypesofsinglestudents・Roomsarefullypreparedwithbedthingsandhavereasonableprices.Fullboard(膳食).Possible5-10minutesfrommainuniversitiesandnexttothecitycenter.
Tel:
59759876MissMailey
FirstShop
Idealfornewstudents,weprovidedoublerooms.Ifyouwish,wecanofferhelpinfindingasuitablepersontosharearoomwith.Allwashingandcleaningservicesofferedatextracharges(费用)・Alargediningroomandthreebathroomsoneachfloor.
Tel:
59226600Mrs.Williams
26.Thethreeshortpassagesabovearemostprobably.
A.lettersB.postcardsC.invitationsD.advertisements
27.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttolivenearthecitycenter?
A.59758339B.59759876C.59226600D.59787633
B
Doyouhaveadog?
Ifso,wheredoyouoftentakeit?
DogownersvisitingLondoncantaketheirdogsalongsightseeingwhentheygoonatourofthecity.Accordingtothecompanyofferingthetours,thebusistheworld*sftyBbevetoairdesignedfordogs.The
tourisdesignedtoshowdogsandtheirownersaroundLondon'shistory.TheK9routewillpassDowningStreet,KensingtonPalaceandGardens,andtheHousesofParliament(议会).Asthisisatourdesignedfordogs,thereareplentyofstops.Dogsandtheirownerswillmakestopsatsomeofthefamousparks.There1sevenaguideonthebus.Theguidetellsinterestingstoriesaboutdogstotheowners.
ThetourwillalsoshowLondondogownersaroundsomepet-friendlyrestaurantsandshops.
The90-minutetourisfreebutrequiresaticket,whichmustbegotonline.ThelastdayofthetourisJanuary19.ThetourwasprovidedbyaBritishinsuranee(保险)company,tocelebratetheirnew
service,whichprovidespetownerswithinsuraneeandamonthlypackageofitemstokeepdogshealthy.
28.WhoprovidesthedogtourofLondon?
A.Thegovernment.B.Aninsuraneecompany.
C.Thedogowners.D.Atourcompany.
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thebusmustn4stoponthewayduringthebustour.
B.Theguideisonthebustoofferhelpandfoodtodogs.
C.Peoplehavetogetaticketonlinetotaketheirdogsonthetour.
D.Theinsurancecompanyoffersthefreetripfordogseveryday.
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SightseeingaroundLondonB.FamousplacesinLondon
C.Dog1stouraroundtheworldD.Thefirstbustourfordogs
c
TheBritishgovernmenthasstarteda£10millionMandarinExcellenee(普通话优秀)Program.Theprogramwillseeover5,000Britishstudentstowardsfluency(流利)inMandarinChineseby2020.
TheprogramisledbylocalschoolsandsupportedbyUniversityCollegeLondon.Sofar,14schoolshavetakenpartintheprogram.HundredsofsecondaryschoolstudentsinEnglandhavetakenlessonsinMandarinChinese.Overthenextthreeyears,theywillspendeighthoursstudyingMandarinChineseeveryweek.
NickGibbisanofficeroftheBritishgovernment.HesaidahighleveloffluencyinMandarinChinesewouldbecomemoreandmoreimportant.44Languageskillsareimpjorbtasnatnfodrlife.
MandarinChineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.ItisalsooneofthelanguagesthatmattersthemosttoourcountryPasture.IftheUnitedKingdomwantstoremaincompetitive(竞争的)intheworld,wedoneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodcommand(精通)ofMandarinChinese,"Gibbadded.uWehopethatouryoungpeoplecouldbegiventhechaneetostudytheIanguage.WewantthemtobefluentinbothspokenandwrittenMandarin.TheMandarinExcelleneeProgramwillhelpusdothis.Itwillnotonlyopenthestudentseyes,butalsogivethemagreatadvantagewhentheyentertheworldofwork.n
Britishkids,infact,arenotalone.InAmerica,about200,000studentsarestudyingMandarinChinese.Itisbelievedthat800,000morewilljointhemoverthenextcoupleofyears.
31•ThemainsupporteroftheMandarinExcelleneeProgramis.
A.theAmericangovernmentB.localschools
C.UniversityCollegeLondonD.theBritishParliament
32.Accordingtothearticle,aboutstudentsinAmericawillstudyMandarinChineseover
thenextcoupleofyears.
A.5,000B.200,000C.800,000D.1,000,000
33.NickGibbthinksthattheMandarinExcelleneeProgrammay.
1helpBritishstudentsfindbetterjobsinthefuture
2helptheUnitedKingdomremaincompetitiveintheworld
3givemoreBritishstudentsachaneetolearnMandarinChinese
4helptheUnitedKingdomimproveitsrelationshipwithChina
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
34.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Over5,000AmericanstudentsarestudyingMandarinChinese.
B.FourteenschoolsfromBritainhavetakenpartintheprogram.
C.BritishstudentswillsoonstoplearningMandarinChineseafter2020.
D.MandarinChinesehasbeenthemostwidely-writt