学年福建省福州教育学院附属中学高三月考英语试题.docx
《学年福建省福州教育学院附属中学高三月考英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年福建省福州教育学院附属中学高三月考英语试题.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![学年福建省福州教育学院附属中学高三月考英语试题.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/7/2fb76129-60e5-45a3-8a7a-c9a9dcc34870/2fb76129-60e5-45a3-8a7a-c9a9dcc348701.gif)
学年福建省福州教育学院附属中学高三月考英语试题
高三12月份月考英语
(满分:
150分完成时间:
120分钟)编号:
05-171214
班级:
座号:
姓名:
评价:
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Buysomemagazines.B.Getsomemedicine.C.Readbookstoher.
2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At1:
30.B.At2:
15C.At3:
30
3.Whatwillthemanbuyintheshop?
A.Sometoothpaste.B.Atoothbrush.C.Abottleofperfume.
4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Foggy.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Paintingahouse.B.Cleaningwalls.C.Drawingapicture.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Awonderfulexperience.B.Atravelplan.C.AnintroductiontoCanada.
7.HowwillthewomangettoToronto?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byair.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whoisthewoman?
A.Alibrarian.B.Anofficial.C.Ateacher.
9.Wherearethebiographies?
A.Ontheseventhfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthesecondfloor.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatmistakedidthewomenmake?
A.Shesentawrongkindofdesks.
B.Shedidn’tsendthedesksintime.
C.Shedidn’tsendtheotherkindofdesks.
11.WhatdidHDCaskthespeakerstodo?
A.Givetheirmoneyback.B.Replaceallthedesks.C.Apologizetothem
12.Whatwillthewomandotosolvetheproblem?
A.Makeaphonecalltothecustomer.
B.Visitthecustomeratonce.
C.SendtherightdeskstoHDC.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.
14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heisnewtothecompany.
B.Hecanneverpleasehisboss.
C.HemaymisunderstandMr.Jackson.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.TalktoMr.Jackson.B.Goonholiday.C.Improvehiswork.
16.Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?
A.Annoyed.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichpartofthelittlegirl’sbodygothurt?
A.Herarm.B.Herleg.C.Herhead.
18.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Thelittlegirlfelldownwhilewalking.
B.Twoteenageboyshurtthelittlegirlbymistake.
C.Anironbarthrownfromanoldfactoryhitthelittlegirl.
19.HowmanybankrobberiesoccurredfromJanuarytoJunethisyear?
A.9B.13.C.20
20.Howdidthepolicedirectorfeelaboutarrestingtherobbers?
A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Hopeless.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I’vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.
IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:
“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:
“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.
Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.
21.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?
A.provider
B.collector
C.deliveryman
D.medicaldoctor
22.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?
A.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.
B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.
C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.
D.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.
23.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?
A.ToLondon.
B.ToProvidence.
C.ToNewark.
D.ToWashington.
B
Fearanditscompanionpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmanandanimalspossessiftheyareused.Iffiredidn’thurtwhenitburned,childrenwouldplaywithituntiltheirhandswereburnedaway.Similarly,ifpainexistedbutfeardidn’t,achildcouldburnitselfagainandagainbecausefearwouldnotwarnittokeepawayfromthefirethathadburntitbefore.Areallyfearlesssoldier—andsomedoexist—isnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarmy.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguardswithoutwhichmanandanimalsmightsoondieout.
Inourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearoughttobeproperlyused.If,forexample,younevergooutofyourhousebecauseofthedangerofbeingknockeddownandkilledinthestreetbyacar,youarelettingfearruleyoutoomuch.Theimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou,butinstead,tousefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyouofdangers;thenyouhavetodecidewhatactiontotake.
Inmanycases,youcantakequickandsuccessfulactiontoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youseeacarcomingstraighttowardsyou;fearwarnsyou,youjumpoutoftheway,andalliswell.
Insomecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcannotpreventanairplanecrashingintoyourhouse,andyoumaynotwanttogoandliveinadesertwheretherearenoairplanes.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouitswarning,youhaveexamineditanddecidedonyourcourseofaction,sofearoftheparticulardangerisnolongerofanyusetoyou,andyouhavetotrytoovercomeit.
24.Childrenwouldplaywithfireuntiltheirhandsareburntawayif_________.
A.theywerenotwelleducatedatschool
B.theyhadnosenseofpain
C.theyhadneverplayedwithfirebefore
D.theywerefearfulofpain
25.Peoplesometimessucceedintimelyavoidingdangerbecause_________.
A.theyhavegainedexperience
B.theyarecalminfaceofdanger
C.theyjumpoutofthewayintime
D.theyarewarnedofthedangerandtakequickaction
26.Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?
A.Fearissomethingthatcanbeavoided
B.Fearisalwayssomethinghelpful
C.Toomuchfearisharmful
D.Fearoughttobeusedasourguideinourlife
27.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe__________.
A.TheValueofFear
B.PainandActions
C.NoPains,NoGains
D.TheReasonWhyPeopleFear
C
EuropeansshouldtrytostayindoorsifashfromIceland'svolcanostartssettling,theWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedFridayassmallamountsfellinIceland,ScotlandandNorway.
WHOspokesmanDanielEpsteinsaidthemicroscopic(微小的)ashispotentiallydangerousforpeoplewhenitstartstoreachtheEarthbecauseinhaled(吸入)particlescanenterthelungsandcauserespiratoryproblems.AndhealsosaidEuropeanswhogooutsidemightwanttoconsiderwearingamask.
Otherexperts,however,weren'tconvincedthevolcanicashwouldhaveamajoreffectonpeoples'healthandsaidWHO'swarningswere"hysterical."Theysaidvolcanicashwasmuchlessdangerousthancigarettesmokeorpollution.Volcanicashismadeoffineparticlesoffragmentedvolcanicrock.Itislightgraytoblackandcanbeasfineastalcumpowder.Duringavolcaniceruption,theashcanbebreatheddeepintothelungsandcauseirritationeveninhealthypeople.Butonceitfallsfromagreaterdistance—likefromthecloudcurrentlyhoveringaboveEurope—itshealtheffectsareoftenminimal,expertssay.
"Notallparticlesarecreatedequal,"saidKenDonaldson,aprofessorofrespiratorytoxicologyattheUniversityofEdinburgh,"Inthegreatschemeofthings,volcanicashisnotallthatharmful."AndhesaidmostEuropeans'exposuretovolcanicashwouldbenegligibleandthatonlythoseintheneardistrictsoftheIcelandicvolcanowouldlikelybeatrisk.
Dr.StephenSpiro,aprofessorofrespiratorymedicineanddeputychairoftheBritishLungFoundation,saidthefurthertheparticlestravel,thelessdangeroustheywillbe."ThecloudhasalreadypassedovernorthernScotlandandwehaven'theardofanyilleffectsthere,"hesaid.Spirosaidtowearmasksorstayindoorstoavoidvolcanicashwas"overthetop"and"abithysterical."
28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.theeffectofvolcanicash
B.thehealthriskofvolcanicash
C.thedisadvantagesofvolcanicash
D.theopinionsonhealthriskofvolcanicash
29.WhichoneistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Theashcausedirritationeveninhealthypeople.
B.Thevolcanicash’seffectsonEuropeanswerelittle.
C.OtherexpertsthoughtWTO’swarningswereuseful.
D.Thevolcanicashwasmoredangerousthancigarettesmokeorpollution.
30.Theunderlinedword“hysterical”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.
A.overstatedB.practicalC.valuableD.amazing
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thevolcanicashwouldn’tbeharmfultopeople.
B.Peopleclosetothevolcanowouldlikelybeatriskaccordingtosomeexperts.
C.Allexpertsthoughtthevolcanicashdidgreatharmtoourhealth.
D.EuropeansshouldstayindoorsbecauseIceland'svolcanostartssettling.
D
Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhanddurin