江苏省苏州无锡常州镇江四市高三教学情况调研英语试题参考答案.docx
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江苏省苏州无锡常州镇江四市高三教学情况调研英语试题参考答案
江苏省苏州、无锡、常州、镇江四市高三教学情况调研英语试题&参考答案
注意：
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
答案全部做在答题卡上。
总分为120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共85分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
听力录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Tousethetoilet.B.Tohavearest.C.Toaskforalift.
2.Whydidthemangivethemoneytotheoldwoman?
A.Togetmoremoney.
B.Tohelpthewoman.
C.Tohavesomecandy.
3.WhatdowelearnaboutShawn?
A.Hechangesjobsfrequently.
B.Heiscarelessabouthislooks.
C.Heshaveseveryotherday.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingfirsttonight?
A.Playingtennis.B.Seeingamovie.C.Havingabigdinner.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Togettheworkdonesoon.
B.Toworkextrahoursatnight.
C.Tocountontheinformation.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Howlongwillittakethemtogettothemuseum?
A.Around6minutes.
B.Morethan20minutes.
C.Lessthan20minutes.
7.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasbeentotheplaceseveraltimes.
B.Thewomanmusthavelookedupatthetallbuildings.
C.Thewomandoesn’tlikeMexicanfood.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatispossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.
9.Whatdidthemandotohelpthewoman?
A.Hecalledtheambulance.
B.Hefetchedhersomechocolates.
C.Herushedhertothehospital.
10.Whatisherson’stelephonenumber?
A.2024-3282576.B.2024-3282756.C.2024-2576326.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whydidthemanhesitatewhenfirsttoldthenews?
A.Heknewhewasnotqualified.
B.Hewasafraiditwouldtaketoomuchtime.
C.Hewasnotinterestedinbecomingastudentleader.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutbecomingastudentleader?
A.Itwillaffectone’sstudies.
B.Itisnotsuitableforawoman.
C.Ithelpstogainexperienceinsocialwork.
13.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?
A.Doingsomeresearch.
B.Attendingthemelectures.
C.Workingonabook.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemanclaimaboutthespeedlimitsign?
A.Itisnotclearlyvisible.
B.Hedidnotnoticeit.
C.Itsays45milesanhour.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sdrivinglicense?
A.Itshouldhavebeenrenewedtwomonthsago.
B.Itistakenawaybythepolice.
C.Itisnolongervalid.
16.Whatseriouspunishmentdoesthemanget?
A.Heisgivenaticket.
B.Hislicenseiscanceled.
C.Heisnearlygivenawarning.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistherealgiftthespeakertalksabout?
A.Adiamondring.B.Ahi-techitem.C.Abraincancer.
18.Whendidthespeakergetthegift?
A.Aboutfivemonthsago.
B.Aboutthreemonthsago.
C.Aboutthreedaysago.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerbenefitfromthegift?
A.Shesetsupanewfamily.
B.Sheismorelovedandappreciated.
C.Shemakesfifty-fivethousanddollars.
20.Whydoesthespeakertellusthisstory?
A.Tosharewithusapositiveattitudetomisfortunes.
B.Topushustobemorecreativeandopen-minded.
C.Toencourageustoseekthissortofgiftlikehers.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthe________toachieveit.
A.acquisitionB.comprehensionC.determinationD.satisfaction
22.Theinfrastructureofacountryis________makeseverythingrunwell,includingthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricityandschools.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what
23.ThePalaceofVersailles,France’snationaltreasure,has________manychangesinitscentury-longhistorywhilekeepingitsbeauty.
A.gonethroughB.takenonC.ledtoD.showedoff
24.—WhereisGary?
—HeisatthelibrarystudyingforhisGermantestonWednesday.Infact,he________forthetesteverydayoverthepastweek.
A.hasreviewedB.wasreviewing
C.hasbeenreviewingD.hadbeenreviewing
25.Themanwasina________conditionwithsevereinjuriestohislegsafterbeingattackedbyasharkinfarnorthQueensland.
A.skepticalB.criticalC.practicalD.physical
26.Inmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent________one’sself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.
A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.onwhichD.towhich
27.—Penny’sbabydaughternarrowlyescapeddrinkingthefurniturepolishonthecoffeetable.—Luckilyforher.She________sickorevendied.
A.couldhavegotB.shouldhavegot
C.musthavegotD.willhavegot
28.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.
A.nowthatB.evenifC.aslongasD.asthough
29.InthevirtuallaboratoryenvironmentcreatedintheVRapp,studentscan________aparticularexperimentbeforedoingtheminareallab.
A.revealB.reserveC.previewD.provide
30.—ThemovieLalalandisawesome.It’sreallyapitythatyoudidn’tmakeit.
—Sorry,I________.Iwastoobusythen.
A.didn’tB.didC.wouldn’tD.would
31.OwingtoTheChinesePoetryCompetition,publicationsonclassicalChineseliteratureare__________asignificantshareofstoragespaceatthebookstore.
A.takingupB.dividingupC.breakingupD.puttingup
32.Newly________chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,YaoMinghasputreformingthedomesticgame’smanagementatthetopofhisagenda.
A.appointingB.appointed
C.beingappointedD.havingappointed
33.—Neverinmylife________suchanembarrassment.Theythrewapplesatme.
—Well.Fortunatelywatermelonsareoutofseason.
A.IreceivedB.wasIreceived
C.IhavebeenreceivedD.haveIreceived
34.________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.
A.OntopofB.BymeansofC.IntermsofD.Incaseof
35.—Iamwornout.
—Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Soit’stimeto________.
A.burnthemidnightoilB.pushthelimits
C.gowiththeflowD.callitaday
第二节:
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenonehitchhikes—travellingbygettingliftsfrompassingvehicleswithoutpaying,one36longhourseitherwaitingatalikelyintersection（岔路口）or37heavilydowntheroad,andwhenIwassoengaged,Ifound38insingingsongsorinrecitingthemanypoemsIhadmemorized,or39thelatestpostcardsIhadaddedtomyartcollection.
Iwasinmanywaysthe40boyontheroad,inotherwaystherichest,andIwasalwayshappytobeontheroadmeetingnewpeople,hearingnewstoriesandseeingnew41.
Ihave42beencleverenoughtoanalyzethemotivationordriveformyhitchhiking,butIdoubtthatitwasrelatedtoany43weakness.Ihaveneverbeenoutofmind.Homewasnotexcitingenoughtokeepme44toit.Ihadnomaterial45ofanykindtoholdmyinterestforlongperiodsoftimestayinghome.46Iwasnotunhappywithmyfamily,myschoolandmyfriends.
WhenIwas47,hikingwithverylittlemoneyandathousandmilesfromhome,IwasconvincedthatIwould48myjourneysafely,forIwasquiteoptimisticasaboythenwith49lifebeforeme.SoitwaswithmewhenIwasatsixty—Iwasstilloptimisticwithsomany50behindme.ItseemsthatIwasbornto51attheworld,andsuchmendonotwritetragedies.
ThesimplefactseemsthatwheneverIsawthat52roadoutsidemyhouse,Iwas53toexplorewhatitwaslike.WhatWaltWhitmanoncesaidwouldalwayspushmetogoon:
“Afootandlight-heartedItaketotheopen54,healthy,free,theworldbeforeme,thelongbrownpathbeforemeleadingwhereverI55.”Thatmakesadifferencetomylife.
36.A.savesB.spendsC.enjoysD.kills
37.A.walkingB.runningC.drivingD.riding
38.A.comfortB.boreC.adventureD.pain
39.A.sendingB.recallingC.designingD.buying
40.A.dullestB.busiestC.poorestD.laziest
41.A.moviesB.showsC.landscapesD.exhibitions
42.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.never
43.A.economicalB.moralC.physicalD.mental
44.A.tiedB.adjustedC.opposedD.exposed
45.A.conditionsB.possessionsC.preparationsD.occasions
46.A.OtherwiseB.ThusC.BesidesD.Yet
47.A.lonelyB.youngC.freeD.sad
48.A.continueB.completeC.combineD.control
49.A.experiencedB.untestedC.foreseenD.fantastic
50.A.blessingsB.achievementsC.differencesD.challenges
51.A.smileB.spitC.shoutD.sigh
52.A.beautifulB.roughC.mysteriousD.dangerous
53.A.frightenedB.determinedC.worriedD.surprised
54.A.roadB.doorC.windowD.air
55.A.startB.chooseC.knowD.change
第三部分:
阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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