学年广西南宁市4+N高中联合体高一下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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学年广西南宁市4+N高中联合体高一下学期期末联考英语试题
2017-2018学年广西南宁市“4+N”高中联合体高一下学期期末联考英语试题
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷
【注意：
在试卷上答题无效，所有题目的答案都必须填写在答题卡上。
】
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.18.
C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Windy.
B.Snowy.
C.Sunny.
2.WhoisMr.Black?
A.Jenny’sboss.
B.Jenny’sworkmate.
C.Jenny’steacher.
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’tbelievescientists.
B.Heisinbadhealth.
C.Heseldomhaspleasantdreams.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflat?
A.Itskitchenissmall.
B.Itssittingroomisnotbigenough.
C.Itissmallandexpensive.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thefilmwasveryinteresting.
B.Hehadneverseensuchaterriblefilm.
C.Thefilmwasn’tasgoodashehadexpected.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Changethecurtains.
B.Paintthewalls.
C.Buynewfurniture.
7.Whatcolormaytheman’swallsbe?
A.Pink.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
8.Whoisinhospitalnow?
A.Henry.
B.Susan.
C.Jane.
9.Whichbuswillthewomantake?
A.No.7.
B.No.13.
C.No.15.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Workmates.
C.Strangers.
11.Howlongdoesittaketogetto82ndStreet?
A.About5minutes.
B.About9minutes.
C.About15minutes.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InAmerica.
B.InJapan.
C.InChina.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhenwillthemangotoManchester?
A.Nextautumn.
B.Nextmonth.
C.Nextweek.
14.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantotake?
A.Araincoat.
B.Somedrinks.
C.Somefruit.
15.HowwillthemangotoEngland?
A.Bycar.
B.Byplane.
C.Byship.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantobringback?
A.Friedchickenandchips.
B.Somestamps.
C.Somephotos.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howmightthespeakergotothewoods?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bybike.
C.Bycar.
18.Whichplaceisbetterforthetent?
A.Thatbythelake.
B.Thatfullofmovingair.
C.Thatonthehighestmountain.
19.Whatisnecessaryintheevening?
A.Abigfire.
B.Themusic.
C.Thecamera.
20.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecampersneedtotakefood,clothesandsomethingtoavoidthesun.
B.Thecampersshouldn’tstaynearwatertogetridofinsects.
C.Thecamperscantalkandsinginthebeautifulevening.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选择（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheHealthyHabitsSurvey（调查）showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
●Finding：
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
●Step：
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwitha
battery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
●Finding：
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
●Step：
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
●Finding：
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
●Step：
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
D.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands______.
A.twiceaday
B.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesaday
D.eighttimesaday
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
B
Ayoungmotherwasreadytorestforafewminutesafteralongandbusyday;however,heryoungdaughterhadotherplansforhermother'stime.
"Readmeastory,mom,"thelittlegirlwentuptoaskhermother.
"Givemommyafewminutestohaveashortbreak.ThenI'llbehappytoreadyouastory,"saidthemother.
Thelittlegirlinsistedthathermommyreadtoheratonce.Thenthemothergotanidea.Shetore（撕）offthebackpageofamagazinewhichwasofamapoftheworld.
Aftershetoreitintopieces,themotheraskedherdaughtertoputthemaptogetherandthenshewouldreadherastory.Surelythiswouldgiveherafewminutestorelax.Ashorttimelater,thelittlegirlannouncedthatshehadfinishedherpuzzle（拼图游戏）project.Tohermother'ssurprise,theworldmapwascompletelyputbacktogether.Themotheraskedherdaughterhowshemanagedtodoitsoquickly.Thelittlegirlexplainedthattherewasapictureofalittlegirlontheoppositesideofthepage.
"Yousee,mommy!
"shesaid."WhenIputthelittlegirltogether,thewholeworldcametogether!
"
24.Howdidthemotherfeelwhenshegothome?
A.HappyB.TiredC.SurprisedD.Sad
25.Whydidthemotheraskherdaughtertoputthemaptogether?
A.Shewasangryatherdaughter'srequest.
B.Shethoughtherdaughterwasclever.
C.Shewantedalittletimetorest.
D.Shecouldn'tputthemaptogether
26.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Thiswasnotthefirsttimethatthegirlhadcompletedthispuzzle.
B.Thelittlegirlcompletedthepuzzlebyputtingthegirlonthepagetogether.
C.Themotherthoughtitdifficulttoputthemaptogether.
D.Ontheoppositesideoftheworldmapwasagirl'spicture.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren
B.Childrenshouldbegivenmuchmoreattention.
C.Theaverageintelligenceofchildrenhasrisen.
D.Wecanconsiderproblemsfromdifferentviews.
C
Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:
Thesexes（性别）aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.
Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.
Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?
Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve（神经）tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreation（创造）andtheexpressionforemotions（情感）.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbyasmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainare.
28.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Researchonthebrain.
B.Differencesbetweenmenandwomen
C.People’sdifferentbrains.
D.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls
29.________menandwomenthinkdifferently.
A.Sexmakes
B.Thedifferentbrainsmake
C.Thedifferentexperiencesmake
D.Theinfluencesofsocietymake
30.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat_______inyour
school.
A.mathematics
B.physics
C.English
D.Chemistry
31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Therightsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.
B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.
C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.
D.Theareaingirls’brainusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.
D
PerhapsthebiggestdifferencebetweenChineseandWesternersisnotwhatweeat,butwhenweeatit.I'venoticedthatChineseseemtoeatthesamefoodanytimeofday.ToaWesterner,thisisstrange.Icouldnevereatriceornoodlesinthemorning.
Westernersalsoeatdessertafterdinneranditisusuallysomethingsweetlikecakes,icecream,orfruitpies.Dessertisoftenmyfavoritepartofthemeal,butunfortunatelyitisnotservedinChinese.
AnotherdifferenceIhavenoticedisthatinChineserestaurants,everybodyatthesametableeatsthesamefood.Thispracticeisactuallymorecommonaroundtheworld,inIndiaandtheMiddleEastforexample,thaninthewestwherepeopleorderadifferentmealeach.IquiteliketheChinesewaywherethemealisshared.Myonlyproblemiswiththechopstick—moreofthefoodendsuponthetablethanmymouth.
OnethingthatsurprisedmethefirsttimeIwenttoarestaurantinChinawasthesizeofthepersonalplates—theyaresosmall.Itmakessense,though.Chinesedon'tneedlargeplatesbecausethefoodservedin
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