高一北师大英语.docx
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高一北师大英语
高一英语北师大版下学期期末考试
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
—_______.We’dbetterletsomefreshairin.
A.I’dratheryoudidn’t B.Yes,pleaseC.No,pleasedon’t D.No,goahead
22.Goandseeherwhenever_____.
A.itwillbeconvenienttoyou B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou D.youareconvenient
23.Thelift______,sowehadtowalkupthestairs.
A.brokeout B.brokeoff C.brokedown D.brokeup
24.Herisked_______soastogettheimportantinformationfromtheenemy.
A.arresting B.beingarrested C.tobearrested D.toarrest
25.Nomatterwhathappens,weshould_______ourresearch.Weshouldnotbackout.
A.carryonwith B.comeacrossC.comeupwith D.carryaway
26.We_____onitforseveralhoursbutwehaven’tyetreachedanyconclusion.
A.areworking B.work C.havebeenworked D.havebeenworking
27.The30thOlympicGameswill_______inLondonin2012.
A.takeplace B.comeabout C. breakout D.breakdown
28.Everyoneshouldalways_______hispromiseandnevergobackonhisword.
A.standfor B.standby C.putoff D.putdown
29.Ifashophaschairs______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
30.Theforeignersare______ bythe_______achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecentlyinsocialistconstruction
A.amazing…amazing B.amazed…amazed
C.amazed…amazing D.amazing…amazed
31.Whatonearth_______allmorning?
Yournewclothesarecoveredwithpaint.
A.areyoudoing B.haveyoubeendoing C.haveyoudone D.didyoudo
32.Ireallyappreciate_____tohelpme
A.youroffering B.thatyouoffered C.youtooffer D.youoffered
33.Mymoney_______,soI’llhavetogotothebanktogetsomefrommysavingsrightnow.
A.hasrunout B.hasrunoutofC.isbeingrunout D.hasbeenrunningout
34.—Areyou_______tobeoutlatetonight?
—No,becauseitisrathercoldoutside.
A.possible B.maybe C.probable D.likely
35.Idon’tknowwherearemyglasses,_______Ican’treadanything.
A.withwhich B.bywhich C.withoutwhich D.inwhich
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msosorry!
”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemeto…Iwasn’t36 watchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewent37 ourwayaftersayinggoodbye.
Butat38 adifferentstoryistold.Howwetreatourlovedones,youngandold.Laterinthekitchen,asI39ourmeal,mydaughterwalkeduptome,verystill.WhenIturned,I 40 knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!
”Ishoutedwithafrown(皱眉).Shesteppedawaysilently,withherlittleheart41 .Ididn’trealizehowrudelyIhadspoken.
Thatnight,whenIlay42 inbed,God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid,“While43withastranger,youarecalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youareQUICKtoexcite…Golookaroundonthekitchenfloor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythe44.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.She45 themherself–pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodtherequietlyandyouneversawthe46 inhereyes.”
Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearshadbegantofall.Iquietlywentandkneltbyher47 :
Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedupforme?
”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree,I48 theminanapkin,justforyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe49 .”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatImissedthemtoday…AndI50 havefussed(大惊小怪)atyouthatway….”
Andshewhispered,“Mommy,that’sokay…Istillloveyou51 .”Ihuggedherandsaid,“Iloveyou,tooandILOVEtheflowers.”
Doyouknowthat:
ifyoudietomorrow,the52 youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouinamatterofdays.Butthefamilyyouleave53 willfeelthelossfortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,wepourourselvesmoreintoour54 thanintoourfamilies–anunwiseinvestment(投资)indeed.
Rememberthat55 =(F)ATHER–A(ND)–(M)OTHER–(I)–(L)OVE–(Y)OU
36.A.ever B.even C.just D.right
37.A.to B.in C.on D.for
38.A.school B.work C.home D.office
39.A.cooked B.had C.ate D.took
40.A.already B.hardly C.rudely D.nearly
41.A.lost B.missed C.beaten D.broken
42.A.asleep B.awake C.afraid D.alive
43.A.dealing B.meeting C.going D.talking
44.A.floor B.kitchen C.window D.door
45.A.grew B.bought C.picked D.fetched
46.A.tears B.expressions C.smiles D.joy
47.A.desk B.bed C.body D.knees
48.A.wrapped B.covered C.put D.help
49.A.pink B.yellow C.blue D.black
50.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t
51.A.indeed B.besides C.anything D.anyway
52.A.company B.country C.place D.state
53.A.for B.with C.behind D.to
54.A.books B.loss C.meal D.work
55.A.REPECT B.WARMTH C.FAMILY D.FRIEND
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhadwaitedforafewmomentsoutsidethejeweler’sbeforehegotenoughcouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistant.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfuturewifetochooseabirthdaypresent.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimhe’dbetterbuyanecklace(项链).Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelryandwasalittleworriedaboutoverspending,becausehewasnotveryrich.Aftersomediscussionastoareasonablepriceandthetype,theassistantshowedhimdozensofnecklacesandhelpedhimtochoose.AtlastJameschoseoneandlefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.Halfanhourlaterthanplanned,Jamesdidreturntotheshopwithhisfuturewife,Laura.Theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Whenshewasaskedtoshowthemsomenecklaces,shefirstbroughtoutsomeinexpensiveonesforthemtochoose,andthengavethemtheonesshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandtheywentawaysatisfied.LaterJameswouldcertainlycomebacktobuywhathewantedwhenhegotmarried.
56.Thegoodtitleforthispassageis“______”.
A.ACleverAssistant. B.BuyingaBirthdayPresent
C.HowtoChooseaNecklace D.ABraveYoungMan
57.Theword“overspending”inthepassagemeans______.
A.spendingtoomuchenergy. B.spendingtoomuchtime
C.spendingmoretimethanheplanned D.spendingtoomuchmoney
58.WhenJamestoldtheassistantwhyhewantedtobuyapresent,hisface___.
A.turnedpale B.turnedred C.turnedyellow D.turnedblack
59.JamesandLaurareachedtheshopat_______.
A.4:
30 B.5:
00 C.5:
30 D.6:
00
(B)
Oursurroundingsarebeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.
Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?
Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman—byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”ourchiefaim.Soweareoftenreadytooffereverything:
cleanair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowofpeoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofourmodernsociety.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
Isn’tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoing—andwhy?
Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker,“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenspokenofourmodernsociety.
60.Peoplecrowdintothecitiesbecause______.
A.theywantverymuchtofindwell-paidjobs
B.theyareanxioustoenjoytheachievementsofoursociety
C.theyhavebecometiredoftheirhomeland
D.theyhaveastrongwishtobecomeindustrialworkers
61.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanvaluemost?
A.Cleanair. B.Health. C.Industry. D.Thefutureofthechildren.
62.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat______.
A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoing
B.peopledonotwelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety
C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution
D.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureofoursociety
63.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttosayinthispassage?
A.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
B.Lowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution.
C.It’stimewedidsomethingtoreducepollution.
D.Asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult.
(C)
ForthefirsttimeinHongKong'shistory,anentertainerhasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks.HeisconsideredoneofthebestactorsinHongKong.Yes,heisChowYunfat.
Theexampleo