牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit2综合练习答案+解析.docx

牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit2综合练习答案+解析.docx

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牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit2综合练习答案+解析

牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit2综合练习

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Theword"symbol"ispronouncedas______

A．/’simbl/B．/'saimpl/C．/'simti/D．/’saimbl/

2．Don'treadin______sun,don’treadin______bed,either.It'sbadforyoureyes.

A．a,theB．an,theC．the,theD．the,/

3．Boblosthiskeytothecar______home.

A．onhiswayB．onhiswaytoC．inhiswaytoD．byhisway

4．Goldis______thansilver.

A．veryexpensiveB．moreexpensive

C．muchexpensiveD．expensive

5．Shedraws______inherclass.

A．thethirdmostwonderfullyB．thethirdwonderfully

C．thethirdmostwonderfulD．thethirdwonderful

6．YangpuBridgeisoneof______intheworld.

A．thelongestbridgesB．thelongestbridge

C．longerbridgesD．longbridge

7．Myfatherhas______Bangkoktwice.

A．beentoB．beeninC．gonetoD．gonein

8．______schoolisverylarge.Howabout______?

A．Ours,yoursB．Our,yoursC．Ours,yourD．Our,your

9．—______shirtdoyouwant?

—Theredone.

A．WhatB．WhichC．WhatcolourD．How

10．Mary'slearned______ChinesewordssinceshecametoShanghai.

A．twohundredB．twohundreds

C．twohundredofD．twohundredsof

11．Everybody,youngorold,_______theOrientalPearlTVTower.

A．enjoytovisitB．enjoystovisitC．enjoyvisitingD．enjoysvisiting

12．Scientistshavecollected_________-abouttheocean.

A．manyinformationB．alotofinformation

C．quiteafewinformationsD．alotinformation

13．Theletterfrommyauntwasshort.Therewasn’t________news.

A．afewB．manyC．muchD．few

14．Thereareonly_______newwordsinthearticle,butIknow______ofthem.

A．some；allB．lotsof；afewC．afew；noneD．few；none

15．—Youlookverytiredtoday.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

—Idid_______Christmasshopping.

A．alotofB．afewC．anumberD．many

16．—Wehavetohurry.Thetrainleavesat10:

35.

一Don’tworry.Thereis_______timetogo.

A．someB．littleC．fewD．afew

17．I’mnotfeelingwell,maybeit's_______becauseIhaveeaten.

A．toofewB．toolittleC．toomuchD．toomany

18．ThoughIcouldspeakonly______French,Imanagedtocommunicatewithlocalpeople.

A．fewB．littleC．afewD．alittle

19．ShehaslivedinShanghaiformanyyears,butshehasmade_______friends.

A．manyB．muchC．littleD．few

20．Sincetherearenot_______applesforallofus,I’llgotothesupermarkettobuy______

A．few；someB．enough；some

C．enough；anyD．many；any

二、用单词的正确形式完成短文

A．undrinkableB．surviveC．resourcesD．breatheE.oxygen

Peoplecanimaginelifewithoutwater.Withoutit,theearthweliveonwouldbeadeadone.Therewouldbenotrees,nocrops,noanimalsandnopeople.Sowaterisconsideredtobenextto21．inimportance.

Althoughnearlythreequartersoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,itisseawaterand22．.Thedemandforwaterisincreasing,whilewater23．arescarce.

Agriculturalproductionneedsenormousamountsofwater,sodoesindustry.Besides，therapidgrowthofpopulationmakesitmoreandmoredifficultforpeopleto24．becauseofthewatershortage.Sowatershortagehasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.

OnedayatBlueseaMiddleSchoolinHongKong,about450studentsandteacherswentwithoutwateratlunchtime.Theywereinameetingtolearnaboutsavingwater.TheschoolalsocollectedaboutHK$10,000.Themoneywouldbe25．toplant1,880treesattheheadsoftheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.

Thelocaldirectorof“FriendsoftheEarth’’，MsWong,explainedthat26．oftheworld'spopulationstilldidn'thaveenoughwaterforalltheir27．.Shethoughtthatbytheyear2020,onehalfoftheworld’spopulationwouldnothaveenoughwater.MsWongsaidshehadvisitedtheheadsofthetworiversthreetimesinthepastyear.“Ihadexpectedthemtobecleanplaces,astheyareatthetopoftherivers.28．，sadlyIfoundthattheywerepollutedseriously,evenworsethanafewyearsago.“

MsWongsaidthatifeveryonehelpedsavewater,thesituationwouldgetalittle29．Shehopedthateveryonecoulddosomethingforsaving.Oneofthestudentssaid,“I’mpleasedtocometothemeeting.NowIcanrememberhowathirdofthepopulationlives.IthinkI'lltryand30．someofmyhabits.Let’ssavewatertogether.’’

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：

31．Gracegavetheroomathorough_____thismorning,（clean）

32．Bobisgoodat_____.Heoftenmakesmoremoneythanothers,（busy）

33．The_____timeIflewonaplane,Iwasreallynervous,（one）

34．Everyoneshouldlearntospeaktoothers_____.（polite）

35．Wewilleatsomeofthefruitsand_____therest,（freezing）

36．Shedidn'tsound_____whenItoldherthenews,（surprise）

37．Let'staketheliftuptotherestaurantonthe_____floor,（twenty）

38．Hefeltrather_____lyinginthesofa,（comfortably）

39．Make_____athome,everyone.（you）

40．Ihavestayedherefortwo_____.（month）

四、句型转换

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

每空格限填一词）：

41．Fewstudentswenttothecinemayesterday.（改为反意疑问句）

Fewstudentswenttothecinemayesterday,______________?

42．Alloftheboysinmyclasslikeplayingbasketball.（改为否定句）

________oftheboysinmyclass________playingbasketball.

43．Hishomeis5kilometersawayfromhisschool.（对划线部分提问）

________________ishishomeawayfromhisschool?

44．Hewenttoliveinthecountrysidetofindsomepeaceandquiet.（对划线部分提问）

_______________hegotolivetofindsomepeaceandquiet.

45．Theclassroomissodirtythatwecan’tstudyinit.（保持句意不变）

Theclassroomisn’t________________forustostudyin.

46．you，travelling，the，why,holiday,go，don’t，winter,during（连词成句）

________________________________________________________

五、阅读单选

Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

Whentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.WhenyouarenearalakeoranOcean,youfeelcool.Why?

Thesunmakestheearthhot,butitcannotmakethewaterveryhot.Althoughtheairovertheearthbecomeshot,theairoverthewaterisstillcool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesup.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.

Thenyoumayask,“Whyistheoceanfullofsalt?

”Scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromtherocks.Whentherocksgetveryhotorverycold，theycrack（爆裂）.Rainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Andthenyoumaydoubt,"Buttheoceandoesnotgetmoresaltyeveryyear.，，Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.

Weknowalotaboutourworld.Buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwearecuriousaboutthem.

47．Whentheweatherishot,thesunmakeshot.

A．thewaterB．theearthC．theriverD．theocean

48．Scientistssaythatthesaltintheoceancomesfromthe.

A．airB．rainC．waterD．rocks

49．Nowscientistsknow.

A．thereasonwhytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresaltyeveryyear.

B．whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranocean.

C．everythingaboutourworld.

D．whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer.

50．Arockcrackswhen.

A．itbecomesveryhotorverycoldB．rainfalls

51．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A．Whilethehotairgoesdown,thecoolairtakestheplaceofit.

B．Wheneveryoufeelhot,youcangotoalakeoranocean.

C．Oceanisfullofsalt.

D．Thesaltintheearthiscarriedbythesun.

52．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow.

B．Scientistscanexplainmanythings,butnoteverything.

C．Peoplealwaysfeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean.

D．Thesaltintheoceancomesfromtherocks.

六、完型填空

Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：

MrsWilson,themiddle-agedwifeofarichbusinessman,invitedsomeofherfriendstolunch.Shewasveryanxioustotryanewwayofcookingafishdish,andshewasverypleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwasready.Asthedishwasvery53,sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolitforafewminutes.54,fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewasfrightenedtofindherneighbour'scat,Chester,atthedish.Luckilyshewas55tostopthecatfromeatingthefish.Thatafternoonwasagreatsuccessandeveryoneenjoyedthedishverymuch.

Attheendoftheafternoon,whileshewas56,MrsWilsonfelttiredbuthappy.Shewasinanarmchairjustnearthewindow,whenthroughthewindowshewassurprisedtoseetheneighbour'scat57inthegarden.Why,thefishdishmustbepoisonous（有毒的）.Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?

Sheatoncephonedthefamilydoctorforadvice.Thedoctortoldhertotelephoneeachofthevisitorstomeethimatthehospitalassoonaspossible.Finally，thedangerwas58.OnceagainMrsWilsonwasaloneinherarmchairinthelivingroom,stilltiredbut59happy.Justthen,thephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“Oh，Millie，’’herneighbourcried,“Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinthecarandthrowninyourgarden.”

53．A．deliciousB．softC．hotD．nice

54．A．HoweverB．ButC．ThoughD．So

55．A．intimeB．ontimeC．inthiswayD．inahurry

56．A．awayB．aloneC．lonelyD．out

57．A．sittingB．livingC．runningD．dead

58．A．nearB．comingC．finishedD．over

59．A．evenmoreB．yetC．nolongerD．already

七、单词填空

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：

Waterisveryimportantforlivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbeno160．onearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Waterisfounda61．everywhere.Eveninthed62．partoftheworldthereissomewaterintheair.

Asweallhavefoundout,watermaybeasolid,ora163．oragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasabrick.Whenitisaliquid,youcanpouritoutofac64．.W